• 제목/요약/키워드: Hospital medical staff

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중환자실 간호사의 의사소통능력, 직무만족도, 조직몰입이 간호업무성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Communication Ability, Job Satisfaction, and Organizational Commitment on Nursing Performance of Intensive Care Unit Nurses)

  • 김누리;김성은;장소은
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.58-68
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    • 2022
  • Purpose : This study aimed to provide basic data for developing strategies to improve the nursing performance of nurses working in the intensive care unit by identifying the degree of their communication ability, job satisfaction, organization commitment, and nursing performance, and the relation between each of these variables in the intensive care unit by examining the factors affecting nursing performance. Methods : The participants comprised of 150 nurses working in the intensive care unit in two advanced general hospitals. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and analyzed using a t-test, ANOVA, the Scheffé test, Pearson's correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis using the SPSS/WIN 25.0 program. Results : Nursing performance of the participants was positively correlated with communication ability (r=.64, p<.001), job satisfaction (r=.26, p<.001), and organization commitment (r=.29, p<.001). Factors significantly influencing the participants' nursing performance included academic background (𝛽=.16, p=.032) and communication ability (𝛽=.50, p<.001). The explanatory power of these variables for nursing performance was recorded at 49.9% (F=19.04, p<.001). Conclusion : The use of various programs in the hospital and the development of effective communication ability with medical staff and other departments among nurses will help improve nursing performance, cooperation with other departments, and patient care.

공공병원 건강검진센터의 공간과 면적구성에 관한 건축계획 연구 (A Study on the Architectural Planning of the Space and Area Composition of Health Examination Center in Regional Public Hospitals)

  • 최광석
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Health examination centers of regional public hospitals are essential facilities for strengthening preventive medical services in local communities. This study is to organize architectural planning data related to function, space, and area composition of health examination center by the size of the regional public hospitals. Methods: The literature review on the function and spatial composition of the health examination center and the drawings of the regional public hospitals were analyzed. Results: The result of this study can be summarized into several points. 1) The function of the health examination center consists of a diagnostic area, patient area, and staff area based on general examination and comprehensive examination. 2) The type of spatial composition of the 300-bed public hospital examination center is a spatial linkage type with examination rooms of the other departments where general examination and comprehensive examination are undifferentiated. 3) The examination center of public hospitals with 500 beds or more is composed of an independent space-separated type with self-installed examination rooms, and general examination and comprehensive examination are divided. 4) The examination center of public hospitals with 300 beds around, the diagnostic area occupies most of the total area, around 80%, but in public hospitals with 500 beds or more, the proportion of diagnostic area drops to 50-60%, and patient area increases to 30-40%. Implications: The examination center planning of public hospitals requires an architectural planning approach to the function and spatial composition according to the size of the hospital.

교대제 개선 시범사업이 간호사의 교대근무 적응, 일과 삶의 균형 및 이직의도에 미치는 효과: 혼합연구방법 (The Effects of a Shift Improvement Pilot Project on Nurses' Shift Adjustment, Work-Life Balance, and Turnover Intention: A Mixed-Methods Study)

  • 최수정;김미순;전미경;최진주;손숙연;김은혜
    • 임상간호연구
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.223-237
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the impact of a nurse shift improvement pilot project on nurses' shift adjustment, work-life balance, and turnover intention, as well as nurses' experiences of participating in the pilot project. Methods: An explanatory sequential mixed-methods study was performed. Survey data was collected from a total of 1,051 nurses both in participant and non-participant groups. For the qualitative study, focus group interviews were conducted with 22 nurses who participated in the shift improvement pilot, including 12 staff nurses, 7 nurse managers, and 3 substitute nurses. Results: There were significant positive effects on the key variables of nurses' shift adjustment, work-life balance, and turnover intention in the group that participated in the nurse shift improvement pilot project. Based on the qualitative study, participants in the shift improvement pilot project indicated that it enabled nurses to recover their circadian rhythm, and achieve a better work-life balance, and they wanted to continue working as a nurse, and hoped expanded application of the pilot project. Conclusion: In order for expanded implementation of the pilot project and continued improvement in the shift system, we recommend establishing compensation standard, systematizing the use of substitute nurses, developing guidelines for shift schedules, and expanding the shift improvement pilot project to other departments such as the emergency room.

팔꿈치 지지대를 사용한 보조 차폐 기구의 개발 및 효용성 평가 (Development and Efficiency Evaluation of Auxiliary Shielding using Elbow Support)

  • 임현우;김재석;강동구
    • 한국방사선학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2024
  • 최근 인터벤션의 중요성이 증가한 만큼 시술을 수행하는 의료진의 건강에 대한 관심이 높아지고 있다. 기존의 방사선 차폐 기구는 시술자의 동선을 제한하고 감염의 위험으로 인해 적절하게 사용되지 못했으며 시술자의 생식선과 나아가 시술실 전체 영역의 적절한 방사선 차폐가 이루어지지 못했다. 시술 시 사용되는 팔꿈치 지지대에 차폐체(bismuth)를 부착하여 보조 차폐 기구를 제작하였고 방사선 차폐 효과를 측정하였다. 측정 결과, 평균 공간 선량률이 약 64.8% 감소하였으며 독립표본 T검정 분석 결과 유의확률 이하(p<0.05)로 통계학적으로 유의미하게 나타났다. 보조 차폐 기구의 사용은 시술자의 생식선 차폐 및 시술실 전체 영역의 방사선 공간 선량률을 감소시킬 수 있는 효과적인 차폐 방법으로 사료된다.

병원행정직 종사자중 전공분야별 직무만족과 조직몰입 (Job Satisfaction and Organizational Commitment of Hospital Administrative Staffs according to Their Majors)

  • 황병덕
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 병원행정직 종사자의 직무만족과 조직몰입도를 파악하고자 울산과 부산지역의 의료기관 행정직원에게 설문조사를 한 결과 338명이 연구대상자로 선정되었다. 직무만족과(임금요인, 담당직무, 승진, 대인관계요인) 조직몰입은 Like리 5점 척도로 5점(매우 그렇다)부터 1점(매우 그렇지 않다)으로 구성되었다. 자료 분석은 빈도분석, 분산분석(ANOVA), 상관관계와 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 직무만족도는 의료기사전공, 보건(원무)행정전공, 간호사전공 그리고 고졸 및 기타 전공 순으로 높았다. 조직몰입도는 의료기사전공, 간호사전공, 보건(원무)행정전공, 그리고 고졸 및 기타 전공 순으로 높았다. 직무만족과 조직몰입 변수간의 상관관계는 임금, 담당직무, 승진, 대인, 조직몰입도 모두 뚜렷한 정의 관계로 나타났다.

중환자실 내 지속적 신대체 요법과 관련된 간호업무 분석 (Nursing Activities on Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy in the Intensive Care Units)

  • 윤선영;이영옥;강지연;윤미정;원윤희;이미영
    • 중환자간호학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to analyze the nursing activities related to continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) in the intensive care units (ICU). Methods: We developed a list of 31 CRRT related nursing activities based on literature review and reviewed by expert group. A total of 109 direct time measurement records by 43 ICU nurses were collected and analyzed in terms of total time per shift, frequency, standard time, difficulty and performance levels of each CRRT nursing activity. Results: The mean time for CRRT nursing activity was 85.60 minutes per 8 hour shift. Nurses have spent average $9.46{\pm}6.98$ minutes in a shift for "waste fluid bag change" activity. In addition, "check catheter location" was the most time consuming single activity. The most difficult activity was "counseling-answer" and the most competent one was "dialysis solutions change". Conclusion: The CRRT nursing activities accounted for a significant portion of total nursing workload. Practical allocation of nursing staff for CRRT patient along with development of a new nursing cost system need to be considered. Continuous nursing educational and training programs on CRRT should be developed.

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입원 환아 어머니의 스트레스와 대처노력에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Stress and Coping Effort of Hospitalized Children's Mother)

  • 문영숙
    • 부모자녀건강학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.147-157
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: Assessment of stress and coping effort of hospitalized children's mother are very important factor to support and recover the children. The purpose of this study was to identify the stress and coping effort in mothers whose children are hospitalized. And analyzes the correlation between mother's stress and coping effort on the hospitalized children. Method: This study surveyed 70 mothers whose children are hospitalized. The data was collected for this study at one university hospital in Daejeon from June 1,2007 to July 10, 2007. The instruments used in this study were the mother's stress scale which was developed by Ok-Nam, You(1998), modified by Ho-Jin, Mun(2001), and the mother's coping effort were measured with the Coping Health Inventory for Parents(CHIP) developed by McCubbin and Patterson(1981). The data was analyzed by using SPSS program and include ANOVA, and Pearson's Correlation. Result: The mother's stress was average 2.42 out of a possible 4 points. Type of coping effort was in order of type III(cope with it by understanding medical circumstances)(M=2.73), type I(Cope with it through positive definition)(M=2.43), type II (cope with it by maintaining psychological stability)(M=2.28). Total coping effort according to general character of mothers whose children are hospitalized showed a significant difference in occupation(P<.05). Correlations between mother's stress and total coping effort was r=-.361(P<.05). Conclusion: This study based on nursing of stress and coping effort of hospitalized children's mothers. Pediatric nurses need to establish a stronger communication board and a relationship between medical staff and children's parents so that have supportive information. And to establish a support program that strengthens the coping effort of hospitalized children's mothers.

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응급실 급성심근경색증 환자의 체류시간에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 (A Study of Factors that have Influence on the Length of Stay in the Emergency Room of Patients who have Acute Myocardial Infarction)

  • 정혜경;김해준;윤석준;이준영;이희영
    • 한국의료질향상학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.42-56
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    • 2003
  • Background : The purpose of this study is to investigate the influencing factors on the length of emergency department stay of patients with acute myocardial infraction. Methods : we reviewed medical records of all patients who were Hospitalized with acute myocardial infraction from March 1, 2002 to February 28, 2003. Results : The average length of stay in the emergency room of the subjects was 182.74 minutes. After the emergency room treatment, 48.1% of the subjects were transferred to intensive care unit. The hospitalization through emergency room mostly took place in the office hours. There were more patients on Monday. The influencing factors on the length of stay in the emergency room of patients with acute myocardial infraction were emergency room arrival time which was classified in seasons, treatment hours of specialized doctors, medical care insurance and required time of radiologic examination. Conclusion : In order to reduce the length of emergency room stay, it might be an available solution secure enough spaces, facility, and staff of the radiologic test only for the patients of the emergency room. And the effective use of emergency facility and space, establishment of standardized treatment guideline, and provision of emergency treatment support system are also needed.

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Agent를 기반으로 한 지능형 호출 시스템 (An Intelligent Call Center based on Agent)

  • 이동규;한경숙
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.522-538
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 현재 개발중인 웹 기반의 실시간 중환자 관찰 시스템의 부 시스템인 호출 시스템을 소개한다. Computer Telephony Integration (CTI) 기술을 바탕으로 한, 이 호출 시스템은 환자 상태의 변화와 상황에 따라 가장 적합한 통신 매체를 찾아서 담당 의료진과 환자 보호자를 효율적이고 자동적으로 연락하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 메시지의 긴급성, 연락 시점, 연락 대상자에게 가능한 통신 매체 등에 따라 호출 상황이 매우 복잡할 수 있는데, 불확실성 추론 방법 중의 하나인 Dempster-Shafer 이론을 이용하여 가장 적합한 통신 매체를 결정함으로써, 메시지 전달의 신속성과 안정성을 높이고자 하였다. 또한, 에이전트 기술을 이용하여 사용자의 간섭 없이 호출 작업이 이루어지도록 하였다. 개별적인 통신매체를 이용하지 않고도, 하나의 통합된 환경에서 적합한 매체를 결정하여 호출하는 본 시스템은 중환자실 의료진의 연락 업무를 경감하고 나아가 의료 서비스의 질을 향상하는 효과가 있다고 하겠다.

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김해 치과 의료기관의 치과진료 만족도 요인분석 (Analysis of Factors affecting the Patient's Service Satisfaction in Kimhae Dental Hospital)

  • 성미경;박정희;장영애;최정옥
    • 치위생과학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.215-224
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    • 2008
  • 보건의료환경 변화에 따른 환자들의 의료수요에 부응하고 합리적인 경영대책을 마련하여 환자들에게 양질의 치과의료서비스를 제공하고 진료환경을 개선시킬 목적으로 계속구강건강관리 환자 149명을 대상으로 치과의료서비스를 제공 받은 후의 진료 만족도와 진료만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하였다. SPSS Ver 13.0을 이용하여 일반적 특성에 따른 치과의료서비스 만족도, 치과의료서비스의 질에 대한 만족도는 평균분석을 하였고, 일반적 특성 및 치과의료서비스 만족도가 치과진료 만족도에 미치는 영향은 회귀분석을 하였다. 다중회귀분석에서 치과진료 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 직원요인, 외부환경요인, 진료절차였다. 치과의료 서비스의 질을 향상시키고 환자의 만족도를 높이기 위해서는 직원들의 체계적인 관리 및 교육이 이루어져야 할 것이다.

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