• 제목/요약/키워드: Hospital Managers

검색결과 392건 처리시간 0.025초

체내삽입장치에 RFID 기술을 적용한 인증 프로토콜 (RFID-based Authentication Protocol for Implantable Medical Device)

  • 정윤수
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2012
  • 최근 의료기술은 IT 기술과 융합하여 언제, 어디서나 의료 서비스를 받을 수 있는 유헬스케어 서비스가 각광을 받고 있다. 그러나, RFID 기술을 유헬스시스템에 적용한 체내삽입장치는 환자의 민감한 생체정보가 쉽게 제3자에게 유출되어 프라이버시 침해에 쉽게 노출될 수 있는 문제점이 있다. 이 논문에서는 체내삽입장체에 RFID 기술을 접목하여 환자의 생체정보가 불법적인 목적으로 시용되지 않는 RFID 기반의 유헬스케어 인증 프로토콜을 제안한다. 제안 프로토콜은 관리자와 병원관계자의 랜덤수를 조합하여 환자의 생체정보의 무결성을 보장하며, 연속번호 $SEQ$와 타임스탬프 $T$을 사용하여 체내삽입장치와 관리자, 관리자와 병원관계자를 서로 동기화하고 있다. 또한, 불법적인 공격자로부터 사용자의 프라이버시를 보호하도록 환자의 보안 인식자를 관리자(=위장자)에서 관리함으로써 환자의 생체정보 유출을 예방한다.

Safety Management for MR-Guided Interventions

  • Cherkashin, Mikhail;Berezina, Natalia;Serov, Alexey;Fedorov, Artem;Andreev, Georgy;Kuplevatsky, Vladymir
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: Operating room management is the serious and complex task for hospital managers and the common approach is to develop relevant standard operational procedures. From patient and staff safety perspective, operating room management should be well-studied and hospital should identify and address any potential risks. Simultaneous usage of different imaging and less-invasive treatment technologies demands strong management control. Materials and Methods: We have formed the multidisciplinary expert panel (surgeons, anesthesiologists, radiologists, healthcare managers etc.) for hybrid theater management standard operational procedure development. On the first stage the general concept of hybrid room design and patient routing was developed. The second stage included the technical details discussion. For patient safety improvement we modified the Surgical Safety Check-list in accordance with potential MRI-related safety challenges and concerns. Results: WHO Surgical Safety Checklist is a simple and easy-to use tool which includes three blocks of question (grouped by the surgery process). We have developed two additional blocks of questions for the intraoperative magnetic resonance investigation. It is very important to have a special detailed routing with a strong control of ferromagnetic devices and anesthesiology care. Conclusion: High-energy MRI (1.5-3.0T) is characterized by potential influence on patient and staff safety in case of hybrid surgery. It is obvious to have a strong managerial control of ferromagnetic devices and anesthesiology care. Surgical Safety Checklist is the validated tool for improving patient safety. Modification and customization of this check-list potentially provides the opportunity for surgery processes improving.

노인요양시설 서비스 제공 수준의 관련 요인 분석 (Related Factors to the Service Level of Aged Care Facilities in Korea)

  • 정은욱;정승원;서영준;최대봉
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.22-44
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    • 2007
  • The objective of this study is to examine relevant factors of the service level of aged care facilities. The sample used in this study consisted of 357 aged care facilities in Korea. Data were collected with self-administered questionnaire and 140 returned questionnaire were analyzed by SPSS Version 12.0. The major findings of the study are as follows: First, there was no significant mean difference in the service level by the facility characteristics, except the length of operation. Second, it was found that both administrative characteristics and employer characteristics were positively associated with the level of nursing and supportive services. Third, the study results revealed that the following three variables of employee education and training, community networks, and employer's philosophy and management principles had significant positive effects on the level of nursing services. Meanwhile, the following two variables of employee education and training, and community networks had significant positive effects on the level of supportive services. In conclusion, in order to improve their service level, the managers of aged care facilities in Korea should make efforts to provide more employee education and training, establish networks with the community stakeholders, for example, local clinics and hospitals. It is also recommended for the government to make a policy inducing more qualified private investors to enter the aged care market, as well as to strengthen the qualification of the managers of the public aged care facilities.

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간호사의 이직경험에 관한 현상학적 연구 (A Phenomenological Study on Nurses' Experiences of Turnover)

  • 강명자;이해정
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.305-314
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine nurses' turnover experiences and to provide basic information for developing turnover intervention program for effective human resources management. Methods: This study is an inductive, descriptive phenomenological research that uses profound interviews and observations. The subjects of the study were nurses retired from a hospital. Results: The themes were classified into the three theme clusters. The first theme was about 'deepening inside wound' which was described as experiencing stresses due to introversion, feeling a heavy burden about responsibilities as experienced nurses, feeling guilty about limits of performance and hurt about reproaches by seniors and having conflicts with physicians. The second theme cluster focused on 'powerlessness as time goes', which was stated as having difficulty in adaptation to the new rotated wards, feeling tired and having no spare time and difficulty in night duty, experiencing stagnation and powerlessness and feeling disappointed about inadequate rewards. The third was about 'can't find the exit' which were expressed with wanting to change the speciality because of concerns about future, having affection to motherhood, feeling conflict over the nursing profession itself, concentrating on the matter of turnover and facing related personal situations, and regretting turnover. Conclusion & Suggestions: Considering all these experiences, field managers in nursing should build up a support system that helps nurses overcome risks related to decision-making about turnover. In addition, nurse managers need to develop a human resources development program in which competent nurses are continuously won over through education and counseling.

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The Recommendation of Controls for Hospital Information System Using CRAMM: Case Studies of Two Korean Hospitals

  • Moon, Song-Chul;Han, In-Goo;Lee, Sang-Jae
    • 경영과학
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.145-158
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    • 2000
  • The medical records of diagnostic and testing information include sensitive personal information that reveals some of the most intimate aspects of an individual's life. The hospital information system (HIS) operates in a state of high risk which may lead to the possible loss to the IS resources caused by various threats. This research addresses twofold : (1) to perform asset identification ad valuation and (2) to recommend countermeasures for secure HIS network using case studies This paper applied a risk management tool CRAMM (Central Computer and Tele-communications Agency's Risk Analysis and Management Method) to assess asset values and suggest countermeasures for the security of computerized medical information of two large hospitals in Korea. CRAMM countermeasures are recommended at the reference sites from the network security requirements of system utilized for the diagnosis and treatment of patients. The results of the study will enhance the awareness of IS risk management by IS managers.

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병원전산화에 따른 직접 및 간접간호 양상의 변화 (Impact of Computerization on Direct and Indirect Nursing Time)

  • 황지인
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to examine impact of hospital computerization on the nursing practice. The study was conducted using the repeated measured design. The subjects were 166 nurses working at surgical nursing care units in a tertiary teaching hospital. A questionnaire was developed based on the Burke's study, and reviewed by a committee for content validity. Eighty-eight nurses responded the questionnaire throughout the study. Indirect nursing care time significantly decreased(p<0.05) after the computerization. These decrease related to time saving in checking physicians' order and writing nursing records. However, the change in direct nursing care time was not clear. In conclusion, the computerization led to the decrease in indirect nursing care time but it did not link to increase in direct nursing care time. Therefore, nurse managers should take into account redesign of the nursing works after computerization.

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치과위생사의 심리적 임파워먼트가 직무태도 및 이직의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Impact of Psychological Empowerment on Job Attitudes and Turnover Intention of Dental Hygienists)

  • 김기영
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine impacts of psychological empowerment of dental hygienists who were employed to dental hospital or clinic on organizational commitment, job satisfaction and turnover intention as strong predictors of turnover rate. Major findings in this study include that the more psychological empowerment increase, the more job satisfaction and organizational commitment will increase, which can decrease turnover intention after all. This result indicates that the managers of dental hospital and clinic should perceive that the consistent management effort to improve psychological empowerment can increase job satisfaction, and finally will increase the organizational commitment that means the loyalty to organization.

병원 조직구성원의 자기효능감이 직무만족에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Self-Efficacy on Job satisfaction for the Hospital Employees)

  • 남경동;김광점
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.66-83
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    • 2003
  • Self-efficacy is a person's perceived capability to perform a behavior. We have studied the antecedents of self­efficacy, and its moderating role on the relationship between job characteristics and job satisfaction. Data is collected through questionnaire from 910 employees of 6 large hospitals in Korea. The results show that individual's internal locus of control has positive relationship with self­efficacy and self-efficacy has positive relationship with job satisfaction. Contrary to the hypothesis, supervisors' transformational leadership doesn't show any relations with self­efficacy. The moderating role of self efficacy on the relationship between job characteristics and job satisfaction is supported. These results suggest that hospital managers should manage the self­efficacy as an important instrument of enhancing productivity and employee satisfaction.

변혁적 리더십과 임파워먼트가 간호사의 조직몰입에 미치는 영향 (The effects of psychological empowerment and transformational leadership on organizational commitment among hospital nurses)

  • 최경숙;염영희
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the impacts of psychological empowerment and transformational leadership on organizational commitment among hospital nurses. Method: The sample consisted of 279 nurses from 3 university affiliated hospitals. Data were collected with self-administered questionnaires and analyzed using Pearson correlation and hierarchical regression. Result: Transformational leadership has greater influence on organizational commitment for nurses. Psychological empowerment and three transformational leadership(charisma, individualized consideration and inspiration) has direct effects on organizational commitment. Psychological empowerment did not interact the relationship between transformational leadership and organizational commitment. Conclusion: The results imply that nurse managers should exercise transformational leadership and empowering behaviors for nurses to be committed in organization.

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군 병원 간호사의 재직의도에 미치는 영향요인 분석 (Analysis of Factors Influencing the Intent to Stay among Military Hospital Nurses)

  • 윤숙희;안효정
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.86-94
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effects of grit, nursing work environment, and job esteem on the intent to stay among military hospital nurses. Methods: This study employed a descriptive cross-sectional design. Data were collected from February 7 to 18, 2022 from 232 nurses working at four military hospitals under the Armed Forces Medical Command. The analysis was conducted using the SPSS/WIN 26.0 program, and descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson coefficient correlations, and multiple regression analysis were performed. Results: Factors affecting the intent to stay included job esteem (β=.44, p<.001), total clinical experience of more than 10 years (β=.24, p=.001), and nursing work environment (β=.17, p=.009). Conclusion: The results can be used to ensure personnel quality at military medical institutions and can contribute to improving patient safety and medical services. Further, nursing managers need to formulate and implement strategies to foster a positive nursing work environment.