• Title/Summary/Keyword: Holographic method

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Holographic disk memories based on localized hologram recording (국소 홀로그램 기록방식에 기초한 홀로그래픽 디스크 메모리)

  • 오용석;김복수;장주석;강영수
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.663-668
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    • 2003
  • We studied a localized hologram recording method that can be used in a disk-shaped medium. In this method, the reference beam is focused by use of a cylindrical lens to get a thin spot in the medium, and then a hologram is recorded in that spot by illuminating the signal beam. Many localized holograms are multiplexed by shifting the medium by a distance more than the thin spot size of the reference beam. This method does not need recording-time scheduling for uniform diffraction efficiencies. We show that a minimal required thickness of the recording medium exists for a given spot size of the signal beam. We performed experiments for data storage and retrieval, and obtained a storage density of 20 bits/${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$$^2$ and a raw-bit error rate (RBER) of 2.5${\times}$10$^{-3}$ , when a 2 mm-thick Fe-doped LiNbO$_3$ crystal was used.

A Study on a Phase-encoded Multiplexing Method with Pseudo Random Code in Holographic Memory System (의사랜덤코드를 이용한 홀로그래픽 메모리 시스템의 위상 다중화 인코딩에 관한 연구)

  • 조병철;김규태;길상근;김은수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.293-296
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문에서는 위상 다중화 홀로그래픽 메모리 시스템에서 사용될 최적의 위상코드를 구현하기 위해 기존에 위상 다중화에 많이 사용되고 있는 Hadamard 행렬을 비롯한 여러 행태의 랜덤 위상코드들의 상호상관 값에 의한 Cross talk의 영향 및 신호대 잡음비, 그리고 어드레스 갯수를 비교 분석하였다.

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Spatio-angular multiplexed optical memory system using LCD moving window and hi-focus lens (LCD Moving Window와 이중초점 렌즈를 이용한 각 .공간 다중화 광메모리 시스템)

  • 김규태;황진환;김수길;김은수
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.921-924
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    • 1999
  • By controlling the pixels of a liquid crystal display (LCD) electronically, we fabricated a real-time moving window on a LCD, through which light passes. Using the moving window and hi-focusing lens, we suggested a non-mechanical spatio-angular multiplexed holographic memory system and demonstrated its feasibility through optical experiments. The principle of the proposed method and optical experimental results are also presented.

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Holographic Information Transmittance of Photographic Images (Holography에 의한 화상정보의 전송)

  • Yung Ku Jung
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.13-17
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    • 1970
  • Up to the present information processing has been studied in the field of radar and electrical communication. However, recently photographic images have been sent and received a laser communication system. This paper is an attempt to discuss a method of information transmittance accomplished by holography. The results of experiment show that two-dimensional photographic images at the output appear with spots and when the degree of intensity of the images produced reach a frequency plane to move towards 40-60.mu., they show a finer effect.

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Implemention of digital holographic optical memory system using hybrid coding and image compression method (Hybrid 코딩과 영상압축방법을 이용한 디지털 홀로그래픽 광메모리 시스템의 구현)

  • 최안식;백운식
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.210-217
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서 높은 에러 정정 성능을 갖는 디지털 홀로그래픽 광메모리 시스템을 구현하였다. 에러 정정 성능을 높이기 위해서, 비트에러 정정 능력을 갖고 있는 Hamming(12, 8, 1)코드와 산발 및 연집에러 정정 능력이 뛰어난 Reed-Sokomon 코드로 구성된 hydrid 코딩기법을 채용하였다. 입력 데이터로는 Lena 영상 (256$\times$256bytes)을 책택하였으며, 영상압축기법(JPEG)을 도입하였다. Hybrid 코딩과 영상압축기법을 조합한 광메모리 시스템의 시험결과가 제시되었다.

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Computer-generated hologram based on the depth information of active sensor (능동형 센서의 깊이 정보를 이용한 컴퓨터 형성 홀로그램)

  • Kim, Sang-Jin;Kang, Hoon-Jong;Yoo, Ji-Sang;Lee, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.43 no.10 s.352
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a method that can generate a computer-generated hologram (CGH) from the depth stream and color image outputs provided by an active sensor add-on camera. Distinguished from an existing holographic display system that uses a computer graphic model to generate CGH, this method utilizes a real camera image including a depth information for each object captured by the camera, as well as color information. This procedure consists of two steps that the acquirement of a depth-annotated image of real object, and generation of CGH according to the 3D information that is extracted from the depth cue. In addition, we display the generated CGH via a holographic display system. In experimental system we reconstruct an image made from CGH with a reflective LCD panel that had a pixel-pitch of 10.4um and resolution of 1408X1050.

The Experimental Investigations of the Big Size Holographic Screen in the Autostereoscopic Displays

  • Son, J. Y.;Choi, Y. J.;Bahn, J. E.;Bobrinev, V.-I.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2001
  • Results of an experimental study of possible ways to extend the capabilities of a big size transmission type holographic screen are presented. Different approaches to the problem of making a big size screen have been considered and tested experimentally. Up to 60$\times$80 $\textrm{cm}^2$ screens have been recorded on a single photographic plate VRP-M. By attaching a mirror behind the screen, the reflection mode of operation has been obtained. In this arrangement some additional peculiarities appear in the screen, which can be used to extend the screen capabilities. The first possibility is to increase the screen size by mosaicking the subscreens in the reflection mode of operation. Screens of 120$\times$80 $\textrm{cm}^2$ and 180$\times$40 $\textrm{cm}^2$ have been obtained by proper alignment of 60$\times$40 $\textrm{cm}^2$ subscreens. The second possibility is to move the viewing Bone by rotation of the screen together with the mirror and thereby realize by the eye-tracking capability. Methods of increasing vertical size of the viewing zone have been considered. Along with the multi-exposure method, which was considered in previous papers, addition of the vertical diffuser with the optimized scattering angle has been tested experimentally. The vertical size of the viewing zone has been increased by up to 10-15 cm. Another method consists of usage of a diffraction grating with vertical dispersion to solve the same problem.

A Study on the Mechanical Micro Machining System set-up and Applications (기계적 미세 가공 시스템 구성 및 응용 연구)

  • 제태진;이응숙;최두선;이선우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.934-937
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    • 2001
  • It is well-known that the micro fabrication technology of micro parts are the high energy beam or silicon-based micro machining method such as LIGA Process, Laser machining, photolithography and etching technology. But, for fabricating complex 3-D structure it is better to use mechanical machining. This machining method by the mechanical machine tool with nanometer accuracy is getting attention in some field-especially micro optics machining such as grating, holographic lens, micro lens array, fresnel lens, encoder disk etc.. In this study, we survey the micro fabrication by mechanical cutting method and set up the mechanical micro machining system. And we carried out micro cutting experiments for micro parts with v-shape groove.

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A Study On Vibration Characteristics Of Plate with Crack by ESPI Method (ESPI를 이용한 결함이 있는 평판의 진동특성에 관한 연구)

  • 박찬주;김경석;홍진후;장호섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 2001
  • Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) was proposed in the 1970's as a method of producing the interferogram without using traditional holographic technique. ESPI is more faster than Holography method, because the interferometric image is recorded and updated by the video camera every 1/30 second and whold-field inspection possibly. In this study using a non-contact optical technique that is suited for in-plane and out-of-plane deformation measurement. Thin plate with crack was analyzed by ESPI to determine the characteristics of vibration mode shape and natural frequency. Also, results of the experiment were compared with Finite Element Method(FEM).

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A method to find the position of fault in a moving vehicle using microphone arrays (마이크로폰 어레이를 이용하여 차량 하부에서 발생한 결함의 위치를 찾아내는 방법)

  • Kim, Yang-Hann;Jeon, Jong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 2006
  • Sound generated from a moving vehicle often carries information on the condition of vehicle, for example, whether it has faults or not, where the fault exists. The latter is possible especially by MFAH(moving frame acoustic holography) and beamforming method. MFAH is applicable to the sound source of pure tone or narrow band noise. For the beamforming method, we have to know what kind of wave the sound source radiates, for example, plane wave or spherical wave. That is, whether the above methods are applicable depends on the characteristics of sound source. To apply these methods to the fault detection, we have to know the characteristics of wave from faults. In this research, a machine diagnosis technique based on the above holographic approaches is introduced to find the position of faults. The signal due to faults is modeled based on the fact that the faults radiate impulsive noise, and analyzed in time and frequency domain. The way how MFAH and beamforming method can be used is introduced to find the position of source.

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