• Title/Summary/Keyword: Holistic education

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Research Trends on Engineering Education in the United States - Focus on Journal of Engineering Education - (미국 공학교육 연구 동향 - Journal of Engineering Education을 중심으로 -)

  • Wee, Seonbouk;Jo, Hanjin;Kim, Dongyoung;Byeon, Hyesoo;Kim, Taehoon
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.61-74
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a direction for domestic engineering education research by analyzing the research trends of JEE(Journal of Engineering Education). The results of analyzing research trends regarding research topics, research objects and research methods are as follows. First, by research topic, 'Diffusion of Educational Innovation' was found to have the highest proportion with 52 articles(21%). Second, by research objects, 'university students' showed the highest proportion with 148 articles(53.6%). Third, by research method (large category), 'quantitative research' had the highest proportion with 132 articles(53.2%). By research method (medium category), 'survey research' had the highest proportion with 129 articles(33.5%). Based on the results of this study, future engineering education research should be conducted to contribute to holistic development through diversification of research topics, methods, and objects.

Development of Mathematical Task Analytic Framework: Proactive and Reactive Features

  • Sheunghyun, Yeo;Jung, Colen;Na Young, Kwon;Hoyun, Cho;Jinho, Kim;Woong, Lim
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.285-309
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    • 2022
  • A large body of previous studies investigated mathematical tasks by analyzing the design process prior to lessons or textbooks. While researchers have revealed the significant roles of mathematical tasks within written curricular, there has been a call for studies about how mathematical tasks are implemented or what is experienced and learned by students as enacted curriculum. This article proposes a mathematical task analytic framework based on a holistic definition of tasks encompassing both written tasks and the process of task enactment. We synthesized the features of the mathematical tasks and developed a task analytic framework with multiple dimensions: breadth, depth, bridging, openness, and interaction. We also applied the scoring rubric to analyze three multiplication tasks to illustrate the framework by its five dimensions. We illustrate how a series of tasks are analyzed through the framework when students are engaged in multiplicative thinking. The framework can provide important information about the qualities of planned tasks for mathematics instruction (proactive) and the qualities of implemented tasks during instruction (reactive). This framework will be beneficial for curriculum designers to design rich tasks with more careful consideration of how each feature of the tasks would be attained and for teachers to transform mathematical tasks with the provision of meaningful learning activities into implementation.

Assessing Needs for Practical Training in Intensive Care Unit to Enhance Nursing Education: A Focus Group Interview

  • Park, Sunah;Kim, Bokyoung
    • Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.55-70
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    • 2024
  • Purpose : The demand for skilled critical care nurses and the significant impact of the practice-readiness gap underscore the need for educational programs bridging nursing education and clinical practice. This would ensure safe, high-quality patient care and a stable workforce. This study aimed to explore the educational needs of critical care nurses to develop an essential nursing education program for nursing students, addressing the practice-readiness gap they may encounter as new nurses. Methods : The study espoused a qualitative approach by utilizing focus group interviews conducted in South Korea in April and May 2022. A total of 11 nurses participated in the study. Data were collected from three focus groups, each consisting of three to four nurses from intensive care units. Focus group interviews were conducted using a semi-structured questionnaire. Content analysis was performed on the interview data using thematic analysis. Ethical approval for the study was obtained from the institutional review board. Results : Nursing education programs in intensive care units should prioritize fundamental nursing competencies such as basic nursing and physical examinations. Participants' critical care nursing education needs were categorized into four main themes: holistic nursing competency, advancement of practical education, skilled communication, and systematic critical care nursing education. Conclusion : The study's findings provide valuable insights and guidelines for developing critical and intensive care nursing education programs tailored for nursing students.

Health Policy and Social Epidemiology (보건정책과 사회역학)

  • Shin, Young-Jeon
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.252-258
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    • 2005
  • Major approaches of Social epidemiology; 1)holistic, ecological approach, 2)population based approach, 3)development and life-course approach, 4)contextual multi-level approach, have stressed the importance of not only social context of health and illness, but also the population based strategy in the health interventions. Ultimately, it provides the conceptual guidelines and methodological tools to lead toward the healthy public policies; integrated efforts to improve condition which people live: secure, safe, adequate, and sustainable livelihoods, lifestyles, and environments, including housing, education, nutrition, information exchange, child care, transportation, and necessary community and personal social and health services.

Suffering and Spiritual Approach (고통(suffering)과 영적접근)

  • Kim, Myung-Ja;Jo, Kae-Hwa
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 2001
  • Although the general concept of suffering care includes palliative care technology for terminally ill person to alleviate his pain, it is much more holistic including emotional, spiritual and other life dimension. This inclusive concept of caring can be possible with the fundamental reflection on the human suffering. Far from the concept of pain understood in the context of materialist medical approach, human suffering has many dimensions including aesthetic, psychological, and religious: its meaning is holistic. With this perspective, the experience of the suffering client must be reconsidered before one starts with an objective side or a subjective side of suffering. Indeed, the actual strategies of suffering care can be different depending on the definition of human suffering accepted by practicians. In this caring perspective, the body, mind and spirit are integrated so the objectivity and subjectivity can merge; the extended awareness with inner resource or energy, and the positive thinking about the God is meaningful especially for dying person, his family members and the caring team. Despite this impending importance of the inclusive understanding of human suffering, the actual nursing practice still does not reflect this growing understanding of human suffering. This approach, which tried to pursuit the more fundamental meaning of human suffering, can contribute to the development of nursing education and practice which pay attention to the more inclusive view of human suffering.

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Prospective Teachers' Understanding of the Constant π and their Knowledge of How to Prove its Constant Nature through the Concept of Linearity

  • Leung, K.C. Issic
    • Research in Mathematical Education
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2014
  • When taught the precise definition of ${\pi}$, students may be simply asked to memorize its approximate value without developing a rigorous understanding of the underlying reason of why it is a constant. Measuring the circumferences and diameters of various circles and calculating their ratios might just represent an attempt to verify that ${\pi}$ has an approximate value of 3.14, and will not necessarily result in an adequate understanding about the constant nor formally proves that it is a constant. In this study, we aim to investigate prospective teachers' conceptual understanding of ${\pi}$, and as a constant and whether they can provide a proof of its constant property. The findings show that prospective teachers lack a holistic understanding of the constant nature of ${\pi}$, and reveal how they teach students about this property in an inappropriate approach through a proving activity. We conclude our findings with a suggestion on how to improve the situation.

The Analysis of Linkage between Insurance Mathematics and School Mathematics (보험수학과 학교수학 내용간의 연관성 분석)

  • Lee, Si Won;Kim, Young-Ok
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.233-251
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to investigate the presence/absence of subjects in the area of finance insurance sector in the past and corresponding areas of the courses in accordance with the reform of Korean school mathematics curriculum. In addition, the study had analyzed the linkage to the curriculum of the subjects for the Junior High, and High School in accordance with the school mathematics as mathematical knowledge base. As the results of this study, it was identified that the knowledge of mathematical contents addressed in the school mathematics education had a very high connectivity as basic mathematical knowledge to understand and utilize high level of the insurance mathematics required for the job performance in the finance insurance sector.

Teachers' Characteristics That Influence Students Positively (학생에게 긍정적 영향을 미치는 교사의 인격적 특성)

  • Kim, Hyang-Eun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.611-626
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    • 2014
  • Based on adolescents' perspectives, this study attempts to explore the distinguishing characteristics of teachers that influence students to positively change in areas such as psychological adaptation and development of their potential. Essays focusing on memories of twenty seven significant teachers written by eighteen adolescents in middle schools and high schools in Daegu, Korea in 2011 were used for analyzing the factors that have influenced them to positively change. Subsequently, five critical factors were identified: warmness and acceptance; encouragement and support; communication and understanding; respect and care; modeling and expectation. The adolescents perceived that those factors not only contributed to their psychological wellbeing but also enabled them to positively change and achieve more in life. Moreover, the educational implications focusing on teachers' productive function and healing power were discussed. The role of teachers in reinforcing and building the character students in order to facilitate their holistic development was dealt with. Finally, the reference for promotion of further studies of the research field was made.

Delphi Study about Mathematics Gifted Education Based on STEAM Education (수학영재를 위한 STEAM교육 방안 마련을 위한 델파이 조사)

  • Paik, Heesu
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.867-888
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this paper was to investigate mathematics gifted educational methods based on STEAM education by Delphi study. As a result by total 3 round Delphi method, the concept of STEAM education for mathematics gifted students was education of developing capacity of Holistic Growth that can communicate diverse people through self-monitoring study as they can find and solve problems with integrative thinking and creative thinking. Thus this elicited the consensual agreements of experts about mathematics gifted educational goals, methods, contents, and evaluations etc. As a follow-up research will be developed mathematics gifted educational model based on STEAM education.

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Development and Analysis of Creativity·Personality-integrated Programming Education Model for Nurturing Holistic IT Human Resources (전인적 IT인재 육성을 위한 창의성·인성 통합 프로그래밍 교육 모형 개발 및 효과 분석)

  • Seo, Jeong Hyun;Kim, Yoon Young;Kim, Ji Sun;Jeong, Bok Moon;Kim, Young Sik
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.79-91
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    • 2015
  • Future society demands a personal who is equipped with personality as well as creativity. In this study is developed an creativity personality-integrated programing education model combining CPS(Creative Problem Solving) method for creativity and narrative approach for personality. The developed model was applied to the 5th, 6th grade students in elementary school. As a result, there were effects of improvement in cultivating both personality as well as creativity. The result may offer implications in developing a creativity personality-integrated education model and curriculums in computer science education.