• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.80-92
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• 2009

Natural history museums preserve and manage the creatures living in each country, so they play unique roles for bio-diversity, and in fact, their roles are really instrumental for the collection, preservation, research, exhibition and education of creatures in the 21st century. Therefore, this research has the purpose to survey the status of our country's existing natural history museums, analyze their visual perception space structural characteristics, and ultimately utilize their characteristics as basic data in planning out and designing spaces of natural history museums to be established later on. As for the research scope, the research selected as research subjects 7 natural history museums that currently have composite set of open type and mixed type and have been accommodating comparatively active exhibitions since 2000 among 10 or so natural history museums in our country. Research method is that the research analyzed the exhibition spaces of 7 natural history museums by using depthmap program which can analyze space with visual graph analysis function, and analyzed the visibility among unit areas by each natural history museum integration and exhibition contents composition. In such analysis method, the research was able to quantitatively analyze the visual characteristics of exhibition space that induces and adjusts the motion of audience. Visual perception quantitative analysis as in this research will enhance exhibition design by considering the correlation between audience and exhibited items when planning out natural history museums space to be established later on.

• 한국교육논총
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• 제38권2호
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• pp.143-164
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• 2017

본 연구는 전근대 우리 땅을 밟은 외국인들인 벨테브레와 하멜을 역사 수업에 어떻게 활용할 수 있는지에 대한 연구이다. 벨테브레와 하멜은 모두 네덜란드 사람이며, 조선에 먼저 표착한 이는 벨테브레였다. 네덜란드 동인도회사 소속의 선원이었던 벨테브레는 1627년 제주도에 상륙하였고, 이후 귀국하지 않고 '박연'이라는 이름으로 조선에 귀화하여 조선에 귀화한 최초의 서양인이 되었다. 박연은 당시 북벌정책을 실시하고 있던 조선에서 훈련도감에 근무하며 조선의 병기개발 및 개량에 커다란 역할을 다하였다. 네덜란드 동인도회사의 무역선 포수였던 하멜은 1653년 조선에 표류하여 13년 동안 여러 계층의 사람들과 접촉했고, 여러 지역으로 끌려 다니면서 당시 조선의 풍물과 풍속에 대한 사정을 자세히 관찰할 수 있었다. 교류사 학습은 세계사의 종합적인 이해에도 도움을 준다. 학생들은 서양사와 동아시아사, 한국사를 구분해서 배우기 때문에 세계 역사의 종합적인 흐름이나 시대별 서양과 동양의 모습에 대한 종합적인 이해가 힘들 수 있다. 전근대의 동서교류와 관련된 인물들에 대해 학습하는 것은 학생들로 하여금 서양과 동양의 역사를 세계 역사의 흐름 안에서 같이 연결 지어 이해할 수 있도록 해줄 것이다.

• 미술이론과 현장
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• 제2호
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• pp.49-74
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• 2004

It has been frequently pointed out that the established art history with the stylistic and iconographic interpretations and monographic analysis is fallen behind the currency of modern art. Among those who claimed the crisis in the discipline of art history, there is a suggestion that the art historical study should be fostered by other factors in the fields of the humanities. The so called New Art History or 'visual Culture Studies' insists that art history has to be restructured to integrate the broader study of culture and society, and by now, such an opinion is not a novelty at all. One of the most significant yet overlooked elements that induced the new currency of art history is properties of contemporary art that conflict the traditional claim of art historians. Although the idea that art is not purely aesthetic but that it has many other functions has been brought up by the art historians, it was the artists that provoked such a perception. When Arthur C. Danto and Hans Belting proclaimed the End of Art and Art History in the 1980s, the concept of art has been changed radically through the avant-garde tendency of Modernism and a new pluralism of Postmodernism. One dominant concern that strikes art historians is to find a new approach to art, since the traditional method and goal of analysis for past art and past art history seem unavailable. The perplexity arising from the situation is intensified in the field of teaching art, especially for those who teach art history in art school. Basically art history is a pursuit of learning of art in history, and its purpose is to reconcile the present with the past and the future as well. Since Modernism, as it is confusing sometimes because it implies the present state, somehow art became considered 'tradition-less'. It does not mean that a work of art stands aloof from the past attainments, hut modern art imposed itself on a task seeking after the new for its own sake, turning its back on the tradition. And now in the era of Postmodernism, an historians face the requirement to revaluate the whole history of art including modernism. The necessity of art history in art education is indisputable, but methods and contents in the academic courses should he reexamined now. Because artists' concept of history and past art has been altered, and art history as a humanistic discipline can only maintain its identity through incorporation with art itself. Academics teaching art history, or, strictly speaking, past works of art and history, to the student in art school, confront with the need to rethink the object of art history and its meaning to the artists.

• 한국지구과학회지
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• 제32권4호
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• pp.411-421
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• 2011

이 연구는 세계적인 자연사박물관의 예 결산 내역을 기능 항목 기준에 맞추어 정리한 후, 통합 연구 기능과 일반 행정 기능에 대하여 비교 분석하여 장차 한국에 세워질 국립자연사박물관의 예산배정에 대한 기준을 제시하는데 목적을 둔다. 기초 자료를 구축하기 위하여 세계적인 국립자연사박물관인 미국 국립자연사박물관, 뉴욕 아메리카자연사박물관, 영국 런던자연사박물관, 프랑스 국립자연사박물관, 일본 국립자연과학박물관의 연차보고서, 예산요청서, 재무제표, 회계장부의 예산 사용과 관련된 모든 자료를 수집하였다. 각 자연사박물관의 통합 연구 기능과 일반 행정 기능에 관련된 예 결산 세부 내역을 미국 국립자연사박물관의 예 결산 자료 기준에 맞추어 재분류하였다. 자연사박물관별로 재분류한 세부 항목에 해당하는 예 결산 내역을 정리한 후, 각 자연사박물관의 통합 연구 기능과 일반 행정 기능의 금액에 대하여 국제비교를 실시하였다. 그 결과 연구, 교육, 전시, 출판 기능이 가장 활성화 되었다고 평가받는 미국과 영국 자연사박물관의 통합 연구 기능과 일반 행정 기능의 예산 지출 비율이 평균 약 6:4로 분석되었다. 이것은 자연사박물관의 기능이 극대화되기 위해서는 통합 연구 영역 지원 비율이 높아야 된다는 것을 의미한다.

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.115-130
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• 2000

This study was conducted to examine health behaviors in hypertensive patients and the factors that would affect these healthy life-styles. and to provide basic data for effective and continuous hypertension control in private medical facilities. Among those patients diagnosed as hypertension who had visited the Department of Internal Medicine of Yeungnam University Hospital during the two month period from August 2 to September 30, 1999, the present study included 222 patients who were in more than one month after the initial diagnosis of hypertension and those who had hypertension for less than 10 years. Using a structured questionnaire, the present study was conducted by a self-administered survey method, and the obtained data were analyzed with t-test, $x^2$-test and one-way analysis of variance using the SPSS statistical program. The scores on knowledge related to hypertension were higher as the education level of a patient was higher(p〈0.05). As for occupation, those who performed office or management jobs showed higher scores than those who were into manufacturing jobs, and as for economic status, although those patients who were in middle class showed highest scores, however, no statistical significance was observed. The scores of knowledge on hypertension was higher when the family history of hypertension was present(p〈0.05). The scores of health-related behaviors were higher with higher education level and higher economic status, higher in those with family history of hypertension, and higher in those with office or management jobs than those who had manufacturing jobs(p〈0.05). Blood pressure measurement on regular basis was performed most frequently in those who were between 50-59 years old with 83.3% and was least frequent in those who were older than 70 years old with 50%(p〈0.05). The frequency of regular blood pressure measurement was higher with higher education level, higher economic status, higher in those with family history of hypertension, and the highest in those with management position with 93.5%, however, on statistical significance was observed. Changes in health-related behaviors after hypertension diagnosis were higher with higher education level, higher economic status, and in those patients performed office or management work. In particular, diet change was observed in female and higher economic status and smoking cessation was observed in 60-69 years old. Housewives and office workers or managers have taken exercise more regularly and those who had management jobs and had high scores on knowledge related to hypertension would participate health education program more actively. Thus, for improving health-related behaviors for continuous management of hypertension, changes in health-related behaviors can be followed through conduction health education to improve understanding of knowledge related to hypertension as the method of helping to improve changes in health life-styles in those with little education and those in low economic status.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈D:수학교육연구
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.9-21
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• 1999

In mid 1980s, open education arrived in Korea. It was influenced by the educational reforms implemented in American primary schools. Currently, the Ministry of Education is appealing to teachers for their active involvement in educational reform by using open education methodology. Often teachers in Korea complain that they do not know what to do or how to change in order to practice the open education. It is time to review the state of open education in Korea and the United States. This paper contains the following segments: 0) Introduction, 1) Beginning of open education, 2) A brief history of open education in Korea, 3) The current status of open education in the United States, 4) A glance at open mathematics classroom in Korea, 5) Lessons from the review, and 6) Conclusion.

• 한국수학사학회지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.19-38
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• 2008

본 연구에서는 동서양 수학사에서 다양한 방식으로 취급된 구의 부피 측도에 대해 고찰한다. 서양수학사에서 발견되는 아르키메데스, 카발리에리, 케플러의 방법에 대비하여, 동양수학사에서 구장산술, 유휘, 조충지와 조긍의 방법, 그리고 조선시대 산학서에서 다루어진 방법에 대해 알아본다. 나아가 이러한 역사적 고찰 결과를 수학 및 수학교육적 관점에서 조명한다. 특히 현행 교과서 및 교수 실제상의 문제 제기로부터 교재 구성을 위한 대안을 모색해본다.

• Computers and Concrete
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2014

To evaluate the behavior of the advanced unbonded pre-stressed concrete containment vessel (UPCCV) for one typical China nuclear power plant under Japan's March 11 earthquake, five nonlinear time history analysis and a nonlinear static analysis of a 1:10 scale UPCCV structure have been carried out with MSC.MARC finite element program. Comparisons between the analytical and experimental results demonstrated that the developed finite element model can predict the earthquake behavior of the UPCCV with fair accuracy. The responses of the 1:10 scale UPCCV subjected to the 11 March 2011 Japan earthquakes recorded at the MYG003 station with the peak ground acceleration (PGA) of 781 gal and at the MYG013 station with the PGA of 982 gal were predicted by the dynamic analysis. Finally, a static analysis was performed to seek the ultimate load carrying capacity for the 1:10 scale UPCCV.

• The Korean Journal of Ecology
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• 제28권3호
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• pp.121-127
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• 2005

To reveal vegetation history and environmental changes in Mt. Jiri, sediment cores were collected from Wangdeungjae moor of Mt. Jiri. Overall dry matter accumulation rates and sedimentation rates by $^{14}C-dating$ were 0.027 $kg{\cdot}m^{-2}{\cdot}yr^{-1}$ and 0.184 mm/yr since 1250 ($760{\pm}40$ yrs BP, 14 cm in depth). There are three pollen zones; the first zone is below 14 cm depth where Quercus dominated, the second zone is from 14 cm to 6 cm depth where Gramineae increased and Quercus and Salix dominated and the third zone is from 6 cm depth to the top where Pinus and Quercus dominated. Total pollen concentration gradually increased from bottom to the top of sediment core, which implies wet, anaerobic and cool condition during covered period by the core. Calcium and magnesium contents had increased since 14 cm depth, with peaks at 13 and 20 cm depths. This indicates that groundwater had recently become relatively more important than surface water as water source of Wangdeungjae moor Exotic plant or Chenopodiacea pollen was less than 1%. There was little variation in total N and P contents along the length of the core. These results support that Wangdeungjae moor has been little affected by anthropogenic activities. Also, nutrients and heavy metal contents indicate the baseline condition of Wangdeungjae moor.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제7권1호
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• pp.27-35
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• 2004

소프트웨어 문서는 논리적인 객체와 객체간의 관계로 이루어진 구조를 가지고 있으며 그 구조가 빈번하게 변경된다. 기존의 소프트웨어 객체 버전 관리에서는 한 객체의 변경이 불필요하게 다른 객체로 전파되는 문제를 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 소프트웨어 편집 과정에서 객체에 적용된 연산의 히스토리를 이용하여 소프트웨어 객체의 버전을 효율적으로 관리할 수 있는 모델을 제안하였다. 소프트웨어 객체 편집 과정에서 객체에 적용된 연산을 연산 히스토리에 기록되고 버전 저장과 검색에 이용된다. 객체의 연산 히스토리를 이용한 델타에 의해 저장되고 검색되므로 체크인 과정에서 델타 추출을 위한 비교 과정이 필요 없다. 또, 이 모델은 객체의 생성, 삭제, 변경 연산뿐만 아니라 객체의 이동 연산을 지원함으로써 효율적으로 객체 구조의 변경을 관리할 수 있다.