• Title/Summary/Keyword: Historical Information

Search Result 1,299, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Review of Hazard Mapping Information Collected for Local Disaster Prevention by Residents in a Historical Local Town (역사적인 지역 주민들의 지역 재해 예방을 위해 수집 된 위험지도 정보의 검토)

  • Min, Byung-won
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.121-126
    • /
    • 2018
  • We are developing a hazard map creation support system for historical local towns. Our system aims at collecting the unique information received from residents and raising resident's consciousness to disasters by recording hazardous locations where residents feel danger in case of disasters. In this paper, we examine the hazard information of the area collected by the residents themselves in using the system. While exchanging opinions, the residents review the validity and completeness of the information gathered by walking around the area. We also consider how to integrate and share it throughout the region. We found that it was possible to gather regional hazard information from the viewpoint of residents in addition to high coverage for each district. Also, by sharing information at the review meeting, the residents were able to newly know the hazard information of other districts that they did not know before. This shows the usefulness of residents to share the dangerous information while examining each cause across the different districts.

Audience Movement in the Beginning Period of Modern Newspaper in Korea (개화기의 언론 수용자운동)

  • Chae, Baek
    • Korean journal of communication and information
    • /
    • v.18
    • /
    • pp.305-331
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study discusses on the historical origin of audience movement in Korea. Most relevant studies suggest that the audience movement in Korea originated from the struggle against the Press Ethics Committee in 1964. But, this paper attempts to trace some historical cases before that time. This study analyze two historical cases in the beginning period of modern newspaper in Korea. One is the setting fire of Bakmunguk(office building of Hansung-Sunbo, the first modern newspaper in Korea) in 1884. It was caused by the anti-Japan recognition of the public, who thought that the Hansung-Sunbo was influenced by Japan in many respects. The other is the donation campaign by readers to aid the newspapers which were in a financial predicament. It was carried for the Hwangsung-Shinmun in 1903 and for the Jeguk-Shinmun in 1907. This study suggests that we may regard these two historical cases as seminal forms of audience movement, and argues that the historical origin of audience movement in Korea can be traced to the beginning period of modern newspaper.

  • PDF

Two Models to Assess Fuzzy Risk of Natural Disaster in China

  • Chongfu, Huang
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-26
    • /
    • 1997
  • China is one of the few countries where natural disaster strike frequently and cause heavy damage. In this paper, we mathematically develop two models to assess fuzzy risk of natural disaster in China. One is to assess the risk based on database of historical disaster effects by using information diffusion method relevant in fuzzy information analysis. In another model, we give an overview over advanced method to calculate the risk of release, exposure and consequence assessent, where information distribution technique is used to calculate basic fuzzy relationships showing historical experience of natural disasters, and fuzzy approximate inference is employed to study loss risk based on these basic relationships. We also present an examples to show how to use the first model. Result show that the model is effective for natural disaster risk assessment.

  • PDF

A Study on Information Resources Recognition for Collection Development Policy of Gwangju Representative Library (광주대표도서관 장서개발정책 수립을 위한 정보자원 인식 연구)

  • Seongwoo Park
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.34 no.3
    • /
    • pp.205-225
    • /
    • 2023
  • The Study is to investigate information resources recognition of collection development policy that is a key element of Gwangju representative library. 68 Librarians, 98 library users and 20 libraries responded the questions of information resources. The fields of the questions are media, subjects and levels of information resources. The results of the research are as follows. First, the correlation coefficients between librarian group's preference and need is lower than that of the user group. Second, information resources for the knowledge-disadvantaged has low preference and need but the actual usage rate was high. Third, Librarians need to transfer historical paper and books, historical objects, technical reports and journal articles to the representative library. Fourth, information resources about philosophy have middle preference, low need and the resources have low need for transfer to representative library. Fifth, local historical resources and administrative policy resources has low usage rate high need for transfer to representative library. Sixth, the level of public library in Gwangju is 1.837 and the expectative level of Gwangju representative library is 3.325.

Travel Time Forecasting in an Interrupted Traffic Flow by adopting Historical Profile and Time-Space Data Fusion (히스토리컬 프로파일 구축과 시.공간 자료합성에 의한 단속류 통행시간 예측)

  • Yeo, Tae-Dong;Han, Gyeong-Su;Bae, Sang-Hun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • v.27 no.2
    • /
    • pp.133-144
    • /
    • 2009
  • In Korea, the ITS project has been progressed to improve traffic mobility and safety. Further, it is to relieve traffic jam by supply real time travel information for drivers and to promote traffic convenience and safety. It is important that the traffic information is provided accurately. This study was conducted outlier elimination and missing data adjustment to improve accuracy of raw data. A method for raise reliability of travel time prediction information was presented. We developed Historical Profile model and adjustment formula to reflect quality of interrupted flow. We predicted travel time by developed Historical Profile model and adjustment formula and verified by comparison between developed model and existing model such as Neural Network model and Kalman Filter model. The results of comparative analysis clarified that developed model and Karlman Filter model similarity predicted in general situation but developed model was more accurate than other models in incident situation.

An Algorithm for Identifying the Change of the Current Traffic Congestion Using Historical Traffic Congestion Patterns (과거 교통정체 패턴을 이용한 현재의 교통정체 변화 판별 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Kyungmin;Hong, Bonghee;Jeong, Doseong;Lee, Jiwan
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-28
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed an algorithm for the identification of relieving or worsening current traffic congestion using historic traffic congestion patterns. Historical congestion patterns were placed in an adjacency list. The patterns were constructed to represent spatial and temporal length for status of a congested road. Then, we found information about historical traffic congestions that were similar to today's traffic congestion and will use that information to show how to change traffic congestion in the future. The most similar pattern to current traffic status among the historical patterns corresponded to starting section of current traffic congestion. One of our experiment results had average error when we compared identified changes of the congestion for one of the sections in the congestion road by using our proposal and real traffic status. The average error was 15 minutes. Another result was for the long congestion road consisting of several sections. The average error for this result was within 10 minutes.

Development of Historical Contents Based on Relational Structure of Minutes of State Council and Records of Ministries in the Period of Rhee Regime (이승만시기 국무회의록과 정부부처 기록의 연관구조 분석에 기반한 역사 컨텐츠 설계 방안)

  • Seol, Moon-Won;Kim, Ik-Han
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
    • /
    • v.17 no.2
    • /
    • pp.115-136
    • /
    • 2006
  • Minutes of the state council are the highest level records which can show the overall decision making process at the state level. The purpose of this study is to suggest the methodology for designing historical contents based on relational structure of minutes of state council and records of ministries in the period of Rhee Regime. The methodology has three steps; first, it suggests directions of DB design that represent the basic information and agenda of the state councils through the period of Rhee Regime. Second, it proposes subject classification scheme for major policy matters in the period. to which each agenda will be assigned and related ministries' records will be linked. Third, it suggests the basic structure and procedures to develop the historical contents on each subject matter based on the minutes and relational records of ministries.

The Significance and Utilization of the Jungwon Historical and Cultural Area (중원역사문화권 설정의 의미와 활용 방안)

  • SEONG, Jeongyong;YANG, Sieun
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
    • /
    • v.54 no.3
    • /
    • pp.204-227
    • /
    • 2021
  • This paper proposed the validity and necessity of establishing the Jungwon Historical and Cultural Area by reviewing the historical characteristics of the name Jungwon and its temporal and spatial range. We also explored ways to utilize the Jungwon historical and cultural Area under the Special Act on the Maintenance of Historical and Cultural Areas. Jungwon, which means the center of the country, has strategic value as a key area connecting the Korean Peninsula to the north and south through the Geripryeong and Jukryeong. It also includes Chungju, which connects the Namhan and Bukhan Rivers . From the Mahan period, the areas of Cheongju and Jincheon, the Miho Stream basin to the west, and Chungju to the east were closely connected to each other. Afterwards, Baekje, Koguryo, and Silla engaged in a fierce battle to occupy the Jungwon area. Jungwon culture was born through the negotiation and fusion of the cultures of the three kingdoms. In particular, Silla continued to value the Jungwon area, demonstrated by the installation of Seowongyeong in Cheongju and Bukwongyeong in Wonju, centering on the Jungwongyeong. Since we have a historical view with a focus on ancient kingdoms, we have overlooked the full value of the history and culture of Jungwon. We need to recognize the importance of Jungwon area and think about how to utilize it. Therefore, we suggested in this paper that there be more public information services on the cultural heritage of Jungwon, the historical heritage experience, and the education programs for local residents. The development and operation of Jungwon's history, culture, and tourism contents, as well as the various academic research papers should be used to reveal the identity of the Jungwon historical and cultural area.

Optimization of the Educational Environment Using Information Technologies

  • Sherman, Mykhailo;Martynyshyn, Yaroslav;Khlystun, Olena;Chukhrai, Liubov;Kliuchko, Yuliia;Savkiv, Uliana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.80-83
    • /
    • 2021
  • The article analyzes and shows the rapid development information and telecommunication technologies, and their capabilities are becoming unprecedented for human development, effective solutions to many professional problems. The analysis of information and communication technologies of education used in higher educational institutions of Ukraine confirmed that for the effective use of special teaching methods, as well as software and technical teaching aids, it is necessary to have a trained teaching staff and students.

BIM for Construction Quality Record

  • Son, Sang-Hyuk;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
    • /
    • 2015.10a
    • /
    • pp.252-254
    • /
    • 2015
  • Building Information Modeling (BIM) encourages effective information share and utilization among project participants during entire life cycle of facility. This paper presents a method that keeps track of the historical quality records involved in construction operations and facilitates using BIM. The method is coded into BIM based Quality Record Traceability (BIM-QRT) System that makes use of historical records obtained from database administrating construction operations. This study is of value to practitioners because the method makes clear the project participants' responsibility relative to the quality of each and every element of the facility. The main objective of this research is to develop an accurate, fully automated method for construction Quality Record Tracking by using a BIM along with construction operations data obtained by information technology. Test cases verify the usability and validity of the methods implemented in the system.

  • PDF