• 제목/요약/키워드: Highrise Building

검색결과 44건 처리시간 0.065초

초고층 건축공사의 양중계획 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Hoisting Planning System in Highrise Building Construction)

  • 김정진;최인성
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.121-130
    • /
    • 2005
  • A systematic hoisting planning for tower crane is the most important elements in highrise building construction. However without sufficient data, systematic approach, it is not with ease to produce an appropriate planning at the rite. Therefore, this research aims at developing a systematic hoisting planning system in visual graphic with systematic procedure. The result of this research is that developed system on hoisting load calculation, numbers and specification of tower cranes are graphically visualized easily at the site. The study of applying this system to real project proves that it presents a sufficient capability as a useful tool in the hoisting planning of highrise building projects.

HRB Expert 구축을 위한 지식의 획득과 활용 (Knowledge Acquisition and Application for Scheduling Expert System of Highrise Buildings)

  • 홍영탁;유정호;임경호;이현수
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.92-101
    • /
    • 2005
  • 초고층 건축물은 층수의 증가에 비해서 공기의 증가가 작기 때문에 공기초과가 발생하기 쉽다. 최근 초고층 프로젝트의 증가에 따라 공정계획의 중요성이 증대되고 있으며 공정관리를 개선하기 위해서 공정계획 소프트웨어의 도입과 교육이 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 하지만 공정계획의 많은 부분은 아직도 계획자의 경험에 크게 의존하고 있다. 따라서 새로운 자재, 장비 및 공법이 도입되는 초고층 프로젝트는 공정 계획자의 경험이 부족할 경우, 경험 미숙으로 인한 공기초과가 발생하기 쉽다. 공정 계획자의 경험 미숙으로 인한 공정계획의 편차를 줄이기 위한 방안으로 본 연구에서는 전문가의 경험적 지식을 초고층 공정계획 작성에 활용하는 방안을 제안하였다. 사례연구에서는 초고층 골조공종을 대상으로 하여 본 연구에서 제안한 초고층 공정계획 지원시스템의 지식획득과 지식활용방안을 고찰하였다. 본 연구에서 제안한 지식획득과 지식활용을 토대로 초고층 공정계획 지원시스템을 구축하여 활용한다면 초고층 공정계획의 정확성을 높일 수 있으며 공기초과를 예방할 수 있을 것이다.

초고층 건물의 각주형 단면에 대한 공력 불안정 진동 및 풍진 저감 효과에 관한 실험적 연구 (Reducing Effect of Wind-induced Vibration on Rectangular Model of Super-Highrise Building with Length of Corners Cutting)

  • 정영배
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제13권3호
    • /
    • pp.301-311
    • /
    • 2001
  • 내풍설계에 있어서, 아스펙트비가 6정도인 초고층 건물의 각주형 단면의 바람에 의한 공력 불안정 진동 또는 갤로핑 진동이 발생할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 등류에서 아스펙트비 6정도이고 변장비가 1/4간격으로 1에서 2까지의 초고층 건물의 각주형 단면에대한 공력불안정 진동과 갤로핑 진동에 대해 실험적으로 고찰하였다. 실험 결과, 등류시 코너 컷이 없는 경우가 코너 컷을 가진 초고층 건물의 각주형 단면에 비해 공력 불안정 진동이 커지는 경향이 있으며, 또한 갤로핑 진동도 나타났다. 따라서, 코너 컷에 의해 각주형 초고층 건물에서의 공력 불안정 진동은 효과적으로 저감되었다.

  • PDF

초고층 아파트 거주 아동의 건강성 조사연구 (A Study of the Children's Health in Super-Highrise Apartments)

  • 백혜선;강인호
    • 한국주거학회논문집
    • /
    • 제17권6호
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2006
  • Though super-highrise apartment buildings have become increasingly widespread, their negative effects on the residents have not been investigated sufficiently and practically in domestic situations. In particular, the foreign discussion on residential environment and the residents' health can not be applied domestically due to physical or cultural differences including physical residential space structure and life-style. Therefore, this research aims to investigate the inter-relationship between residence in super-highrise apartments and their residents' health, to reveal the problems which exist. for this purpose, a parental-response health evaluation - questionnaire on children's physical, emotional and behavioral characteristics was given to a total of 336 persons. The health of the children living in super-highrise apartments is evaluated to be good, and is related to what floor of the apartment building people live on. It is represented that the higher the story, the better the children's health. However, there is no meaningful difference according to various evaluation items including the frequency and type of disease, emotional health, behavioral characteristics, etc. Therefore, it cannot be said that children's health shows no meaningful differences depending on what floor they live on. The parents dwelling on higher floors of the building display a more careful educational attitude. This is because they feel anxious about the children's safety as shown by the fact they live on higher stories.

셋백에 의한 주동 평면의 형태적 변화에 관한 분석 (Analysis of the Setback Patterns in Super-highrise Residential Buildings in Seoul)

  • 최준성;김영석
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
    • /
    • 제8권3호
    • /
    • pp.620-626
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 셋백에 관한 예비조사를 통하여 셋백의 정의와 셋백발생의 배경 및 기능 등을 파악하고 셋백 사례들에 대한 분석의 틀을 물리적인 특성, 주요 발생 요인, 그리고 셋백유형의 세 가지 범주로 나누어 각 범주별 분석 항목들과 산정식들을 제시함으로써 셋백에 관한 분석의 체계를 마련하고자 하였다. 또한 이를 서울지역 초고층 주거건물의 사례들에 적용하여 기존 사례들에서 이루어진 셋백의 특징들과 한계점을 제시하였다.

  • PDF

초고층 건물의 건전성 감시를 위한 변형률 기반 무선 센서 네트워크 기법의 기초적 연구 (Fundamental Research of Strain-based Wireless Sensor Network for Structural Health Monitoring of Highrise building)

  • 정은수;박효선;최석원;차호정
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국방재학회 2007년도 정기총회 및 학술발표대회
    • /
    • pp.429-432
    • /
    • 2007
  • For smart structure technologies, the interests in wireless sensor networks for structural health monitoring are growing. The wireless sensor networks reduce the installation of the wire embedded in the whole structure and save the costs. But the wireless sensor networks have lots of limits and there are lots of researches and developments of wireless sensor and the network for data process. Most of the researches of wireless sensor network is applying to the civil engineering structure and the researches for the highrise building are required. And strain-based SHM gives the local damage information of the structures which acceleration-based SHM can not. In this paper, concept of wireless sensor network for structural health monitoring of highrise building is suggested. And verifying the feasibility of the strain-based SHM a strain sensor board has developed and tested by experiments.

  • PDF

고층빌딩의 층별 에너지 사용량 비교에 관한 연구 (Study of Comparison on Energy Consumption Based on HVAC area along Floor in High Rise Building)

  • 박우평;최병정;김진호
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
    • /
    • 제14권4호
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this study, the energy consumption of the typical floor was compared by the total energy comsumption of the building in highrise building. In gerneral, many researchers are studying on the typical floor in highrise buildings for avoiding complexity in energy simulation. But few papers are studied on energy consumption along the floors. In the model bulding, the energy consumption data were acquired by BEMS system in 2011. According the data, the total net energy consumption was $193.99kWh/m^2$ for all area and the total net energy consumption was $247.61kWh/m^2$ for HVACR area. The total electricity and gas energy are used 47.7% for heating and cooling, 33.5% for lighting and plug, 12.9% for conveyance power and 5.9% for restaurant. In comparison of only ground floor, amount of energy consumption in the lobby is 10%, and 90% of total energy consumption is used in the typical floor. For this result, energy simulation on the typical floor is acceptable for calculating the total energy consumption in the highrise building.

고강도 강재를 활용한 초고층건물의 경제성 및 적합성 분석 (Analysis of Economic Feasibility and Suitability of Highrise Buildings Using Highstrength Steel)

  • 김선웅
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.197-204
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper aims to analyze the economic feasibility and investigate the possibility of elastic seismic design of wind-designed highrise concentrically braced frames considering change of mechanical properties of Korean steel under the strong wind and the low seismicity in Korea. To this end, first, highrise concentrically braced frames were designed considering strong wind load. And then, analyses of the economics of them were performed. The seismic performance evaluation of wind-designed highrise buildings was conducted using the response spectrum analysis procedure. Analysis results show that it is possible to save up to approximately 90% of the amount of steel on the 10% increase in steel strength without serviceability. However, with serviceability, the design sectional area of the steel with relatively high strength tends to increment considerably because of the lateral stiffness due to reduction of the inertia moment and so on. This point might apply to limitation of the steel with high tensile yield strength.

내풍설계된 초고층 철골중심가새골조의 지진응답 해석 (Seismic Response Analysis of Wind-Designed Concentrically Braced Steel Highrise Buildings)

  • 이철호;김선웅
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전산구조공학회 2004년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.60-67
    • /
    • 2004
  • The designer of a tall building even in moderate and low seismic regions should, in finalizing the desist consider the probable impact of the design basis earthquake on the selected structural system. In this study, seismic response analysis was conducted to evaluate the seismic performance of concentrically braced steel highrise buildings which were designed only for governing wind loading under moderate seismicity. The main purpose of this analysis was to see if the wind design would create a system whose elastic capacity clearly exceeds the probable demand as suggested by the design basis earthquake. The strength demand-to-capacity study revealed that the wind-designed steel highrise buildings with the aspect ratio of larger than five can withstand the design basis earthquake elastically by a sufficient margin due to the system over-strength resulting from the wind-serviceability criterion. The maximum story drift demand from the design basis earthquake was just 0.25% (or half the limit of Immediate Occupancy performance level in FEMA 273)

  • PDF