• 제목/요약/키워드: Higher Harmonics

검색결과 182건 처리시간 0.024초

기어구동에 의한 화인진동해석 (Whine Vibration in Gear Drive)

  • 최연선;신용호;김기범
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제18권12호
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    • pp.3246-3252
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    • 1994
  • The vibration of meshing gear system is originated form teeth deformation, teeth contact ratio, profile error, etc. The gear vibration is classified as whine vibration during meshing and as rattle vibration during idling. In this study, the whine vibration is investigated under the assumption of piecewise linearity of elastic stiffness due to the variation of meshing. Numerical, theoretical and experimental investigations show the existence of the superharmonic components of the second and the third order. consistently It can be concluded that the superharmonic components in whine vibration of meshing gear is originated from the stiffness variation. It also shows that the higher order harmonics are reduced on the increase of motor speed.

자기부상열차용 인버터 및 컨버터 소음에 관한 연구 (A Study of Maglev Train Inverter and Converter Noise)

  • 김현실;김재승;강현주;김봉기;김상렬
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.346-351
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    • 2002
  • Noise of the VVVF inverter and DC/DC converter, which are the most dominant noise sources of maglev train at low speed, is studied, The coils inside inverter and converter are excited by electro-magnetic forces, which results in core vibration and generations of the noise. It is found that the spectra of the noise show many harmonics, where there exist several different fundamental frequencies. Some noise reducing techniques are known for the transformer noise such as changing stiffness and using different core materials, which make less electrostatic responses, and consequently less noise. In this study, it is shown that the most effective and feasible noise reducing method is to increase the switching frequencies of the inverter and converter, where peaks in higher frequency are significantly reduced.

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다중주파수 AFM 원리 및 연구 동향 (Principle and Applications of Multifrequency Atomic Force Microscopy)

  • 이수일;김일광
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2014년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.88-89
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    • 2014
  • In dynamic force microscopy, the cantilever oscillates at a resonant frequency, and the tip deflection is measured at this frequency. The cantilever deflection is, however, highly nonlinear, and the surface properties can be embedded in the deflection at the frequencies other than the original resonant frequency of the cantilever. Multifrequency atomic force microscopy includes the excitation and detection of the deflection in two or more frequencies which are higher harmonics or eigenmodes. This can overcome the limitations of conventional atomic force microscope. We reviewed the multifrequency atomic force microscopy and its applications in many fields.

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광대역 저지특성을 갖는 반파장 저역통과 여파기 설계 (Design of Half-Wavelength Low-PASS Filter with Wideband Rejection Characteristic)

  • 김영태;김영주;박준석;김형석;임재봉;조홍구
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2003년도 하계학술대회
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    • pp.293-295
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, planar harmonic rejection low-pass filter is proposed to effectively suppress spurious response in stop-band. For suppress the unwanted signal such as spurious and harmonics, we presented a new design method controlled the higher order modes. The proposed low-pass filter was shown to suppress the spurious response by more than $20{\sim}40dB$ compared with conventional microstrip low-pass filters. The filter is evaluated by experiment and simulation with good agreement and shown to have attractive properties such as wide stop band range and low insertion loss.

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Measurements of Sub- and Super Harmonic Waves at the Interfaces of Fatigue-Cracked CT Specimen

  • Jeong, Hyun-Jo;Barnard, Dan
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2011
  • Nonlinear harmonic waves generated at cracked interfaces are investigated both experimentally and theoretically. A compact tension specimen is fabricated and the amplitude of transmitted wave is analyzed as a function of position along the fatigued crack surface. In order to measure as many nonlinear harmonic components as possible a broadband Lithium Niobate ($LiNbO_3$) transducers are employed together with a calibration technique for making absolute amplitude measurements with fluid-coupled receiving transducers. Cracked interfaces are shown to generate high acoustic nonlinearities which are manifested as harmonies in the power spectrum of the received signal. The first subharmonic (f/2) and the second harmonic (2f) waves are found to be dominant nonlinear components for an incident toneburst signal of frequency f. To explain the observed nonlinear behavior a partially closed crack is modeled by planar half interfaces that can account for crack parameters such as crack opening displacement and crack surface conditions. The simulation results show reasonable agreements with the experimental results.

A New Switching Pattern for Multilevel Inverter Based on Selective Harmonic Elimination Using Genetic Algorithm

  • Fekari, Seyyed Amir;Iranaq, Ali Reza Marami;Sabahi, Mehran
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.305-311
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a new switching pattern is presented for multilevel inverters. With changing off-angel of each switch, the on time interval of all switches will approximately be equal and then the lifetime of inverter will increase, also using this method can reduce electrical stress on switches in higher levels of inverter. Switching angels as for desired modulation index are calculated using genetic algorithm whereas selective harmonics are controlled within the allowable range. The computed angels are simulated in Matlab/Simulink for respective circuits to validate the results.

On nonlinear vibration behavior of piezo-magnetic doubly-curved nanoshells

  • Mirjavadi, Sayed Sajad;Bayani, Hassan;Khoshtinat, Navid;Forsat, Masoud;Barati, Mohammad Reza;Hamouda, A.M.S
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.631-640
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, nonlinear vibration behaviors of multi-phase Magneto-Electro-Elastic (MEE) doubly-curved nanoshells have been studied employing Jacobi elliptic function method. The doubly-curved nanoshell has been modeled by using nonlocal elasticity and classic shell theory. An exact estimation of nonlinear vibrational behavior of smart doubly-curved nanoshell has been obtained via Jacobi elliptic function method. This method can incorporate the influences of higher order harmonics leading to an exact estimation of nonlinear vibration frequency. It will be indicated that nonlinear vibrational frequency of doubly-curved nanoshell relies on nonlocal effect, material composition, curvature radius, center deflection and electro-magnetic field.

원심압축기의 선회실속 분석 (The analysis on centrifugal compressor rotating stall)

  • 김지환;김광호;신유환
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.834-839
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    • 2003
  • In the present study, the performance characteristics and the number of stall cells during rotating stall of a centrifugal air compressor were experimentally investigated. If the flow coefficient is lower than 0.150, the static pressure at impeller inlet is higher than that at inlet duct And reverse flow is observed under these flow coefficient region. Maximum adiabatic efficiency is obtained for the tested compressor around flow coefficient 0.128, and it is independent of compressor rotating speed. The number of stall cells and their rotational speeds are distinctive features of the rotating stall phenomenon. The present study is mainly concerned with the number of stall cells and their rotational speeds. The interpretation method of visualization is based on the pressure distribution in the circumference pressure fields while plotting the pressure and its harmonics variations in time in polar coordinates.

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고속용 영구자석모터의 손실특성 (Rotor Loss in Permanent Magnet Brushless AC Machine)

  • 장석명;고종운;윤인기;이성호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.68-70
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    • 2002
  • Important category of brushless ac machine design is emerging in which the fundamental component of the stator MMF has fewer poles than the rotor. the torque being developed by a higher order MMF harmonic. The fundamental and lower order MMF harmonics can then give rise to significant rotor eddy currents. An analytical model is developed to predict rotor-induced eddy currents in such machines, and to quantify the effectiveness of circumferentially segmenting the permanent magnets in reducing the rotor loss.

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Third Harmonic Generation of Shear Horizontal Guided Waves Propagation in Plate-like Structures

  • Li, Weibin;Xu, Chunguang;Cho, Younho
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2016
  • The use of nonlinear ultrasonics wave has been accepted as a promising tool for monitoring material states related to microstructural changes, as it has improved sensitivity compared to conventional non-destructive testing approaches. In this paper, third harmonic generation of shear horizontal guided waves propagating in an isotropic plate is investigated using the perturbation method and modal analysis approach. An experimental procedure is proposed to detect the third harmonics of shear horizontal guided waves by electromagnetic transducers. The strongly nonlinear response of shear horizontal guided waves is measured. The accumulative growth of relative acoustic nonlinear response with an increase of propagation distance is detected in this investigation. The experimental results agree with the theoretical prediction, and thus providing another indication of the feasibility of using higher harmonic generation of electromagnetic shear horizontal guided waves for material characterization.