• 제목/요약/키워드: Higher Education Institutes

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대학부설 평생교육원의 교육만족도와 영향요인에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Satisfaction of the Education programs: Focus on Adult Learner at the Lifelong Education Institutes of University)

  • 최영준;박금주
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2018
  • 이 연구는 소비자 만족 관점에서 대학부설 평생교육원의 학습자를 대상으로 교육만족도를 파악하고자 서울, 경인, 충남지역 소재 4년제 대학부설 평생교육원의 성인학습자 1,067명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 교육만족도는 전반적인 만족도, 강사, 교육내용, 교육방법, 교육시설 및 환경, 담당직원서비스로 구성하고 연령별, 지역별, 성별 교육만족도, 교육만족도 변인 간 상관관계 분석, 교육만족도에 영향을 주는 변인들의 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 대학부설 평생교육원 교육만족도는 보통 수준 이상으로 나타났으며 강사 관련 만족도가 가장 높고 담당직원서비스 관련 만족도가 가장 낮게 나타났다. 교육만족도에 영향을 미치는 주요 변인은 강사, 교육내용, 시설 및 환경 순으로 나타났으며, 3개 변인의 설명력은 약 36%였다. 성인학습자를 위한 대학부설 평생교육원은 이들 영역에 대한 고려를 우선시 하여 경영해야 함을 의미한다.

Governance Structures to Facilitate Collaboration of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) and Science &Technology Parks

  • Kang, Byung-Joo
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.108-118
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    • 2016
  • There are very few studies on governance structure for the collaboration between HEIs and science and technology parks until today. Major activities between science parks and HEIs are R&D activities, collaborative researches, technology transfer, space provision for BIs and Technology BIs in the science parks, provision of technical, legal and financial services for start-ups and venture firms. Governance structure for the collaboration of high education institutes with science and technology parks is the handling of complexity and management of dynamic flows of collaboration between two groups. Three models on the governance structure for the collaboration are suggested in this study. The first model is a governance structure that links R&D system such as universities, public research institutes and private research institutes with industrial production cluster such as a group of companies and industrial parks. The second model is a governance structure that has four layers of hierarchy. This hierarchical governance model is composed of four levels of organizations such as central government, three actors, one center for collaboration and many individual research performers. The third model is a governance structure that networks all the stakeholders horizontally. Under this structure, governance is conducted by the network members with no separate and unique governance entity.

역량모델에 기초한 직업훈련기관장의 훈련요구분석 (Training Needs Assessment Based on the CEO Competency Model of Vocational Training Institutes)

  • 임경화;김정일;이문수;권오영
    • 한국실천공학교육학회논문지
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.158-165
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 직업능력개발 분야의 중추적인 역할을 수행하는 직훈기관의 최고관리자 교육프로그램을 개발하기 위해서 교육요구분석 차원에서 직훈기관장의 역량을 추출하여 역량모델을 개발할 목적으로 수행되었다. 조사대상은 전국의 공공직훈기관, 민간직훈기관, 학원 및 기타 평생교육기관의 최고관리자로서, 주요조사 내용은 교육요구조사와 역량모델에 관한 이론적 고찰, 직훈기관장의 직무분석, 잠정적으로 정리한 역량에 대한 설문문항에 대한 중요도, 숙달수준, 학습 희망도를 통해 역량의 우선순위의 파악과 이에 기초한 교육요구의 우선순위를 산정하였다. 연구방법은 설문조사, FGI, 현장조사 등의 연구방법이 적용되었다. 교육역량모델에 기반한 교육훈련요구 분석결과 그 우선순위가 높은 역량은 '인재확보능력', '시장변화 및 교육생의 요구파악', '문제해결능력', '리더십 스킬', '창의적 사고', '조직역량분석 및 진단', '정보수집 분석능력' 등이다.

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교사가 지각한 유아교육기관 원장의 지도성유형과 교사의 직무만족도 (The relationships between the leadership types of a chief in a preschool institute perceived by a teacher and the teacher's occupational satisfaction)

  • 이희자;송민재
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.153-163
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study was to find the relationship between the leadership type of the chief and the occupational satisfaction of a teacher as well as the desirable type to fullfill the educational purpose of pre-school institutes. The subject of this study were 191 teachers in private pre-school institutes. Halpin's "Leadership Behavior Description Questionnaire" and Paula Jorde Bloom(1989)'s "Early Childhood Job Satisfaction Survey" have been modified and used for this study. The results are as follows: First, the leadership types of the chief teacher is recognizing can be classified into effective leadership, initiating structure, consideration, and ineffective leadership. Second, in regard to the occupational satisfaction of teachers they are satisfied with occupation itself and relationship between people rather than pay, social stability, and the environment of working. Third, the relationship between the leadership types of the chief and the occupational satisfaction shows the meaningful difference and consideration among the leadership types indicates the higher satisfaction of teachers. On the other hand, the type of ineffective leadership shows the lower satisfaction. As a result, the type of leadership of consideration contributes to the satisfaction rather than the types of leadership such as effective, ineffective, and initiating structure.

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인천 일부 고등학생의 영양표시에 대한 인식과 가공식품 및 간식 이용실태 (Recognition of Nutritional Labeling and Intake Status of Processed Foods and Snacks among High School Students in Incheon)

  • 이단비;김명희;최미경
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2021
  • This study sought to analyze the need for nutritional education to enhance the selection of desirable foods by adolescents. A total of 480 high school students in Incheon were surveyed and their responses were analyzed for the recognition of nutrition labeling and their consumption of processed foods and snacks. Almost all the students (93.1%) recognized nutrition labeling, but 54.6% rarely checked the nutrition labeling. The nutrients recognized as important in the nutrition label of processed foods were total fat/saturated fat/trans fat (3.75 out of 5), calories (3.68), and sodium (3.67) in that order. The recognition of the importance of calories was significantly higher in female students compared to male students (3.78 vs. 3.58, P<0.05). The information identified as important were the date of manufacture and expiration (4.21 out of 5), price (4.14), and the nutrition label (3.15). The preference for processed foods was highest in the order of beverages (4.03 out of 5), noodles (4.02), and frozen desserts (3.97), and the preference of females for processed foods was significantly higher than males (P<0.001). The time when snacks were most frequently consumed were before going to the academy (21.0%), after school (19.4%), and after attending private institutes (15.0%). The main reasons for using processed foods as snacks were taste (44.4%), 'no time to eat a meal' (26.4%), and low price (17.7%). In conclusion, while students mostly recognized nutrition labeling, the actual usage rate was low, and snacks were selected and consumed instead of meals for reasons such as attending academic institutes after school. Thus, to encourage the choice of proper processed foods and snacks for adolescents, practical nutrition education using nutrition labeling is needed.

대응일치분석을 이용한 4년제 대학졸업자들의 취업훈련기관별 노동시장 성과에 영향을 미치는 요인 (The Determinants of Labor Market Outcomes in Four-year graduates through Principal Component Analysis and Correspondence Analysis By training institution)

  • 채희원
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 한국교육고용패널(Korean Education and Employment Panel ; KEEP) 데이터를 활용하여 국내 4년제 대학 졸업자들을 대상으로 노동시장 진입을 위한 성과 요인을 고찰하고, 훈련기관에 따라 노동시장 성과가 어느 정도의 관계를 맺고 있는가를 탐색하는 것을 주 목적으로 첫 일자리 이행기간에 영향을 미치는 노동시장 성과요인을 분석하였다. 노동시장 성과를 각각 (1) 첫 일자리 이행기간 (2) 고용형태 (3) 임금수준으로 명명하였다. 응답자가 취업을 위하여 훈련받은 기관의 특징가진 명목변수와 대응일치분석(correspondence analysis)을 실시하였다. 양자 간의 연관성을 가시적인 방법으로 나타내기 위함이다. 그 결과 첫째, 첫 일자리 이행기간이 가장 짧은 훈련기관은 공공기관으로 사설학원, 대학 순으로 분석되었다. 둘째, 고용형태 별로는 공공기관은 사설학원과 대학과 비교하여 상대적으로 일용직의 비율이 높았다. 셋째, 임금수준 별로는 공공기관의 경우 임금수준 1범위에서 3범위까지의 분포를 보였고, 사설학원의 경우는 임금수준 2범위에서 4범위까지 높은 분포를 보였다. 이러한 결과를 기반으로 청년층의 사회진출 시 훈련기관별 노동시장 성과의 차이를 분석해 볼 수 있어, 훈련기관별 청년층 구직자의 특성에 대해서 알 수 있는 기초 자료를 제공하고, 고용과 교육 고용복지를 포괄하는 정책이 확충되어야 함을 제언하였다.

독일 기계 엔지니어 집단의 탄생: 1740년에서 1880년까지 기술 전문 교육 기관의 발달을 중심으로 (The Emergence of German Mechanical Engineer Group: A Study on the Development of Technical Education Institutes from 1740 to 1880)

  • 박진희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2011
  • The Emergence of german mechanical engineer group is related to the development of polytechnical schools which were founded by the german state governments. Following the model of vienna polytechnical schools, the german polytechnical schools aimed also to educate engineers for private industries. For this purpose, the practices and workshop experiences were more emphasized than the theoretical education. With the further industrialization, the demand for higher educated engineers grew, and the level of theories taught in the polytechnical schools approached to that of university. On the base of mathematicalization of technical and mechanical knowledge, the professors of polytechnical schools succeeded in the establishment of Technische Hochschule which ranked as university. The german mechanical engineers could differentiate themselves from the traditional technicians with the establishment of polytech schools and Technische Hochschule.

COVID-19's Rapid Digitalization of Construction Education: Built Environment Instructor Experience in Kwazulu-Natal, South Africa.

  • Mall, Ayesha;Haupt, Theodore C
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.476-483
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    • 2022
  • The novel coronavirus pandemic has had a significant impact on society and everyday life. The pandemic imposed a global shutdown leading to many challenges such as the suspension of academic programs at universities. The result of this suspension contributed to the rapid overnight migration of educational activities from traditional face-to-face learning to a virtual environment which until then was unfamiliar to both instructors and students. This study identified the experiences faced by built environment higher education instructors in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa during this sudden switch to online teaching and learning. This pilot study employed a quantitative research approach to survey instructor experiences on online teaching and learning during a global pandemic. The data was computed and analyzed using IBM Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 27. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the data collected. The study sample comprised of 20 higher education instructors in the region of the KwaZulu Natal province in South Africa. Findings from the study revealed that instructors faced adaptive challenges with rapidly having to redesign and remodel the mode of academic course delivery and assessments to suit an online platform. Additionally, instructors observed that students faced technological challenges such as connectivity and navigating the online learning management system platforms. The challenges identified by instructors and students can be effectively transformed to opportunities for future learning under the 'new normal'.

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Egypt's Science and Technology Parks Outlook : A Focus on SRTACity (City for Scientific Research and Technology Applications)

  • Abdel-Fattah, Yasser R.;Kashyout, Abdel-Hady B.;Sheta, Walaa M.
    • World Technopolis Review
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.96-108
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    • 2013
  • Egypt has been known as the light house of science and innovation not only in the Middle East but to the world across ages. Recently, there have been many ups and downs that positioned Egypt in a lower rank that it actually deserves according to its long history. This review entitles the current condition of science, technology and innovation in Egypt and the consequent setting up of best practices of science and technology parks (STPs) experiences. Egypt's science, technology and innovation (STI) system is highly centralized and dominated by the public sector, with R&D happening mostly in state-run universities and research centers supervised by the Ministry of Higher Education and Ministry of Scientific Research. R&D indicators state that Egypt ranking is 40th worldwide for the published articles (around 10,000 papers in 2011), while the numbers of issued patents (350 local and 50 international in 2011) is still far beyond expected. STPs in Egypt are addressed in this review by three examples; smart village in Cairo, Investment zone in Borg El-Arab City and Technology Valley in Ismailia. The three models are discussed in details and a suggested road map for developing more STPs is estimated.

성별ㆍ지역간 사회교육 기회격차에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Opportunity level of Adult Education by Gender and Regions)

  • 배성의
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.37-47
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    • 2005
  • Education has been emphasized as one of tools of realizing social equality, which has its base on the ideology of equal education opportunity. The Opportunity level of adult education is important in the meaning of social equality. but these days It is being inequality. so The objectives of this study were 1) measuring the opportunity level of adult education in Korea, 2) analysing the difference adult education level by gender, regions, 3) making out the gap of the its level by social educational agencies, 4) to suggest the way to improve the opportunity level of adults educations between adults by gender, regions. The followings are the results from the study: Adult education participation level were lower. Adult education participation level per adult education type showed higher participation at private institutes, lower at cultural center of community and school's human and material resources are not properly utilized in adult educational activities. By adult education participation level per gender and location, women have a higher participation level then men, and urban areas have a higher participation level then rural areas. In case of location, environment variables is most explanatory in adult education participation level. To strive for methods to activate school-oriented adult education activities and to develop political solution to ease the resources gaps for adult education investment among regions in order not to deepen environment gaps of adult education between urban and rural areas. For adult education activation, institution and bodies in charge of adult education should expand and discover hardware and develop and distribute software. Also, adult education specialists who operate and manage these hardware and sofeware efficiently should be recruited.

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