• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-voltage pulse power

Search Result 623, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study of LCD Panel Cleaning Effect of Plasma Generation Power Source (플라즈마 발생용 전원장치의 LCD 패널 세정효과에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyu-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
    • /
    • v.45 no.5
    • /
    • pp.44-51
    • /
    • 2008
  • UV lamp systems have been used for cleaning of display panels of TFT LCD or Plasma Display Panel (PDP). However, the needs for high efficient cleaning and low cost made high voltage plasma cleaning techniques to be developed and to be improved. Dielectric-Barrier Discharges (DBDs), also referred to as barrier discharges or silent discharges have been exclusively related to ozone generation for a long time. In this paper, a 6kW high voltage plasma power supply system was developed for LCD cleaning. The 3-phase input voltage is rectified and then inverter system is used to make a high frequency pulse train, which is rectified after passing through a high-power transformer. Finally, hi-directional high voltage pulse switching circuits are used to generate the high voltage plasma. Some experimental results showed the usefulness of atmospheric plasma for LCD panel cleaning.

A Simple Method for Conducting Angle Calculation of Switching Devices in Cascaded Inverters Using Step Pulse Waves (스텝 펄스파를 사용하는 캐스케이드 인버터에서 스위치의 간단한 도통각 계산법)

  • 김형창;김태진;강대욱;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.488-495
    • /
    • 2003
  • In recent years, the multilevel inverter synthesizing the output voltage with step pulse has been widely used rather than PWM method as a solution for high power and high voltage applications. This method takes advantage of lower switching losses due to one switching for one period. This paper proposes a simple method to obtain the conducting angle. This method is implemented by using voltage-second areas of the divided reference voltage according to the output voltage levels. It Is possible to reduce an amount of calculation because it is not required to solve the simultaneous equations by an iterative method. Also, the proposed method can get the conducting angle by means of on-line.

A Study on High Frequency Resonant Type X-ray Generator (고주파 공진형 방식 X-선 발생장치에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Dong-Wook;Ha, Sung-Woon;Baek, Joo-Won;Kim, Jong-Soo;Kim, Hack-Seong;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1995.07a
    • /
    • pp.209-211
    • /
    • 1995
  • This paper is concerned with High Frequency, High Voltage Generator for X-ray using zero-voltage soft-switching PWM DC-DC high-power converter by Resonant method, which makes the most of the parastic LC parameters of high-voltage transformer link, for diagnostic X-ray power generator. The converter circuit basically utilizes phase-shift pulse width modulated series Resonant full-bridge PWM DC-DC high-power converter operating at a constant frequency;25kHz. The converter output regulation is digitally controlled using DSP (Digital Signal Processor) for obtaining a fast rising time and adjust output voltage within a wide load range.

  • PDF

The Switching Characteristics of Series-Connected Power Transistors (전력용 트랜지스터의 직렬연결시 스윗칭 특성)

  • 서범석;이택기;현동석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.41 no.6
    • /
    • pp.600-606
    • /
    • 1992
  • The series connection of power switching semiconductor elements is essential when a high voltage converter is made, so researches are being conducted to further develop this technology. In the series connection of power switching semiconductor elements, the main problem is that simultaneous conduction at turn-on and simultaneous blocking at turn-off together with voltage balancing are unattainable because of the difference of their switching characteristics. In this paper a novel series connection algorithm is proposed, which can implement not only the synchronization of the points of turn-on and turn-off time but the dynamic voltage balancing in spite of the difference of each switching characteristics. The proposed method is that the compensated control signal is attained from the voltage feedback signal and applied to the series-connected power transistors independently. Computer simulation and experimental results verify its validity.

  • PDF

Pulse-Width Modulation Strategy for Common Mode Voltage Elimination with Reduced Common Mode Voltage Spikes in Multilevel Inverters with Extension to Over-Modulation Mode

  • Pham, Khoa-Dang;Nguyen, Nho-Van
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.727-743
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper presents a pulse-width modulation strategy to eliminate the common mode voltage (CMV) with reduced CMV spikes in multilevel inverters since a high CMV magnitude and its fast variations dv/dt result in bearing failure of motors, overvoltage at motor terminals, and electromagnetic interference (EMI). The proposed method only utilizes the zero CMV states in a space vector diagram and it is implemented by a carrier-based pulse-width modulation (CBPWM) method. This method is generalized for odd number levels of inverters including neutral-point-clamped (NPC) and cascaded H-bridge inverters. Then it is extended to the over-modulation mode. The over-modulation mode is implemented by using the two-limit trajectory principle to maintain linear control and to avoid look-up tables. Even though the CMV is eliminated, CMV spikes that can cause EMI and bearing current problems still exist due to the deadtime effect. As a result, the deadtime effect is analyzed. By taking the deadtime effect into consideration, the proposed method is capable of reducing CMV spikes. Simulation and experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed strategy.

Analysis and Performance Improvement of Integrated E1 Pulse Generator for EMP Protection Performance Test (EMP 방호성능 시험용 통합형 E1 펄스 발생장치 분석 및 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Young-Jin;Kang, Ho-jae;Jeong, Young-Kyung;Youn, Dong-Gi;Park, Yong Bae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.29 no.6
    • /
    • pp.415-423
    • /
    • 2018
  • We herein investigate the E1 pulse for evaluating the conducted performance of transmission lines connected to the electromagnetic pulse protection facilities against a conducted high-altitude electromagnetic pulse threat exposed to an external electromagnetic environment. The existing E1 pulse generator uses the Marx generator high-voltage step-up method; however, in this research, we used the Tesla transformer method to easily change the broadband output voltage(30 to 350 kV). We also analyzed the controller, power supply, high-voltage booster, and pulse-shaping device. The E1 pulse performance using the Tesla transformer was predicted through simulations and validated by measurements.

Interleaved ZVS DC/DC Converter with Balanced Input Capacitor Voltages for High-voltage Applications

  • Lin, Bor-Ren;Chiang, Huann-Keng;Wang, Shang-Lun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.661-670
    • /
    • 2014
  • A new DC/DC converter with zero voltage switching is proposed for applications with high input voltage and high load current. The proposed converter has two circuit modules that share load current and power rating. Interleaved pulse-width modulation (PWM) is adopted to generate switch control signals. Thus, ripple currents are reduced at the input and output sides. For high-voltage applications, each circuit module includes two half-bridge legs that are connected in series to reduce switch voltage rating to $V_{in}/2$. These legs are controlled with the use of asymmetric PWM. To reduce the current rating of rectifier diodes and share load current for high-load-current applications, two center-tapped rectifiers are adopted in each circuit module. The primary windings of two transformers are connected in series at the high voltage side to balance output inductor currents. Two series capacitors are adopted at the AC terminals of the two half-bridge legs to balance the two input capacitor voltages. The resonant behavior of the inductance and capacitance at the transition interval enable MOSFETs to be switched on under zero voltage switching. The circuit configuration, system characteristics, and design are discussed in detail. Experiments based on a laboratory prototype are conducted to verify the effectiveness of the proposed converter.

Pulsed-Power System for Leachate Treatment Applications

  • Jang, Sung-Roc;Ryoo, Hong-Je;Ok, Seung-Bok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.612-619
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper presents a water treatment system for leachate from sewage-filled ground that uses a pulsed-power modulator developed based on semiconductor switches in order to realize a long life, a high repetition rate, and a fast rising time. The specifications of the developed pulsed-power modulator are the pulsed output voltage, the output current, the pulse repetition rate (PRR), the pulse width, and an average output power of $60\;kV_{max}$, $300\;A_{max}$, 3000, $50\;{\mu}s$, and 15 kW, respectively. The pulsed-power water treatment system was introduced and analyzed using an equivalent electrical circuit model to optimize the output voltage waveform. The experimental results verify that the proposed water treatment system can be effectively used for industrial applications.

A Study on characteristics of the forward type high frequency pulse power supply for lamp type ozonizer (램프형 오존발생기용 Forward type 고주파 펄스 전원장치의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김경식;김동희;이광식;원재선;송현직
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.89-96
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes the forward type pulse power supply which is the simple circuit configuration and easy to be managed using a power semiconductor switching device(Power-MOSFET) in the view of commercialization. The maximum value of output pulse voltage of the proposed pulse power supply system can be realized by the variation of phase angle($\phi$) of bridge rectifier circuit and also its pulse period is determined by the duty ratio of Power-MOSFET. The principle of basic operating and the operating characteristics of the forward type pulse power supply are estimated by the switching frequency, the variation of phase angle($\phi$)It is shown that theoretical and experimental results are in good agreement by comparing simulation and experimental results of proposed pulse power supply when a lamp type ozonizer can be used as a load. This proposed pulse power system shows that it can be practically used in the future as a power source system in various fields.

  • PDF

The Controller Design of a 2.4MJ Pulse Power Supply for a Electro-Thermal-Chemical Gun (전열화학포용 2.4MJ 펄스 파워 전원의 제어기 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Jin, Y.S.;Lee, H.S.;Rim, Geun-Hie;Kim, J.S.
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.55 no.12
    • /
    • pp.511-517
    • /
    • 2006
  • The key issues in high power, high energy applications such as electromagnetic launchers include safety, reliability, flexibility, efficiency, compactness, and cost. To explore some of the issues, a control scheme for a large current wave-forming was designed, built and experimentally verified using a 2.4MJ pulse power system (PPS). The PPS was made up of eight capacitors bank unit, each containing six capacitors connected in parallel. Therefore there were 48 capacitors in total, with ratings of 22kV and 50kJ each. Each unit is charged through a charging switch that is operated by air pressure. For discharging each unit has a triggered vacuum switch (TVS) with ratings of 200kA and 250kV. Hence, flexibility of a large current wave-forming can be obtained by controlling the charging voltage and the discharging times. The whole control system includes a personal computer(PC), RS232 and RS485 pseudo converter, electric/optical signal converters and eight 80C196KC micro-controller based capacitor-bank module(CBM) controllers. Hence, the PC based controller can set the capacitor charging voltages and the TVS trigger timings of each CBM controller for the current wave-forming. It also monitors and records the system status data. We illustrated that our control scheme was able to generate the large current pulse flexibly and safely by experiments. The our control scheme minimize the use of optical cables without reducing EMI noise immunity and reliability, this is resulting in cost reduction. Also, the reliability was increased by isolating ground doubly, it reduced drastically the interference of the large voltage pulse induced by the large current pulse. This paper contains the complete control scheme and details of each subsystem unit.