• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-strength

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Shear Strength of High Strength Concrete Beams with Steel Fibrous (강섬유를 혼입한 고강도 콘크리트 보의 전단강도)

  • 곽계환;박종건;정태영
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to study on the shear strength of high strength concrete beams with steel fibrous. In general, the shear strength of reinforced concrete beams is affected by the compressive strengths of concrete( c), the shear span-depth ratio(a/d), the longitudinal steel ratio($\rho$ $\omega$), and shear reinforcement. An experimental investigation of the shear strength of high strength concrete beams with steel fibrous was conducted. In each series the shear span-depth ratio(a/d) was held constant at 1.5, 2.8, or 3.6, while concrete strengths were varied from 320 to 520, to 800kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$. To verify the proposed equations the experimental results were compared with those from other researches such as equation of ACI code 318-95 or equation of Zsutty. To deduce equation for shear strength from experimental data carried out MINITAP program. According to the experimental results, the addition of steel fibrous has increased the deflection and strain at failure load, improving the brittleness of the high strength concrete.

An Experimental Study on manufacturing Ultra-High Strength Concrete of 3116kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ Compressive Strength (압축강도 3116kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ 초강도콘크리트의 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 최세진;강석표;최희용;김규용;김진만;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 1997
  • The strength of concrete depends on factors of materials, composition and manufacturing method. Among these factors, preparatory experiments are to consider and analyze the factors on compressive strength of ultra-high strength concrete according to types of aggregate, binder content, water-binder ratio, and curing methods. And the final experiment to develop the ultra-high strength over 3,000kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ is based on these preparatory experiments. As the result of this final expriment. We could manufacture the ultra-high strength concrete with a marvelous compressive strength concrete with a marvelous compressive strength of 3,116kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$. This study is to compare and analyze the manufacturing system of ultra-high strength concrete of 3,116kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$ compressive strength in the side of material development of construction industry.

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The Effect of PC-Based SP on Rheology and Strength of High Strength Grout (PC계 유동화제가 고강도 그라우트에 유동성 및 강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Beomhwi;Yi, Chongku
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.148-149
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    • 2022
  • The use of high-strength grout applied for facility foundations and bridges has recently been expanding in offshore wind farm. Wind farm in offshore require bearing capacity for horizontal loads such as wind, waves, and earthquakes. In order to improve the bearing force of the base part, sufficient fluidity and a certain strength should be ensured so that the high-strength grout is densely charged in the narrow space of the connection part. Therefore, in this study, changes in fluidity and strength according to the ratio of PC-based superplasticizer mixed in high-strength grout were measured. As a result, as the ratio of the superplasticizer increased, fluidity increased and strength decreased. However, the strength did not decrease when the ratio of superplasticizer was above a 0.005. Therefore, it was confirmed that the fluidity change was remarkable when a 0.005 ratio of PC-based superplasticizer were added.

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Bond Properties of High Strength Steel Rebar in High Strength Steel Fiber Reinforced Concrete (강섬유 보강 고강도콘크리트와 고장력 철근의 부착 특성)

  • Won, Jong-Pil;Park, Chan-Gi;Jang, Chang-Il;Lee, Sang-Woo;Kim, Wan-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.631-637
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    • 2007
  • This study was to evaluate bond properties between high-strength steel fiber reinforced concrete and high strength steel rebar. An direct bond test were performed to evaluate the bond performance of high strength steel rebar in two types of high-strength concrete with steel fiber volume fraction (0, 20, $40kg/m^3$). Also, relative bond strength was defined to determine the effect of steel fiber volume fraction on bond strength. The bond test results showed that the bond performance of high strength steel rebar and high strength concrete tended to increase with higher compressive strength and steel fiber volume fraction. Relative bond strength which performed to analyze effect of steel fiber volume fraction showed increased relative bond strength with increased steel fiber volume fraction.

An Experimental Study on Early Strength Development of High-Strength Concrete to Apply Slip-Form (슬립폼 적용을 위한 고강도콘크리트의 조기강도 발현성상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • 주지현;여동구;강석표;길배수;남재현;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.355-358
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    • 2000
  • Nowadays, with high-storied and large-sized of structures, high-strength concrete is applied to the various kinds of concrete structure. Among of them, for reduction of completion time, high-strength concrete is applied to the high-storied tower, building which is constructed continuously by the slip-form method and it is expected to be on the increase. In this case, it is very important to grasp development of early-strength to apply the slip-form method. But the strength data prior 1 day is rare. Therefore, to apply slip-form method in field, this study aim is to present basic data for development of early-strength of high-strength concrete, through examining development of strength by different curing temperature, replacement of fly-ash.

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A Study on application of High Strength Concrete by Non-Destructive Test (반발 경도법의 고강도 콘크리트 적용성 검토)

  • Kim, Hee-Doo;Lim, Sung-Joo;Park, Yong-Kyu;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Yoon, Gi-Won;Yang, Seong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2013
  • This is an foundational study to adequacy the non-destruction testing for the estimation of compressive strength of high strength concrete The results are as follows, In high strength concrete, H type is NR type rebound number rather than higher. The relation between rebound number and compressive strength of high strength concrete have lower coefficient. when compressive strength estimation of high strength concrete, it consider that rebound hardness test is not applied and should be consider to combined method or addition method.

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Fire Resistance of High Strength Concrete with Polypropylene and Vinylon Fiber (폴리프로필렌 및 비닐론 섬유를 혼입한 고강도콘크리트의 내화특성)

  • Nam Ji-Hyun;Oh Sang-Gyun;Kim Jung-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.165-169
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    • 2005
  • The fire damage of building wouid effect on the safety of structure. When the reinforced concrete structure is heated by high temperature due to the fire, the structural resisting-force will be decreased. In a way, it is a requirement to use high strength concrete for high rise building. Particularly, fire resistance properties of high-strength concrete is more important than normal strength concretes. The fire outbreak of a high strength concrete by sudden temperature rise is a main problem, and causes crack by thermal stress, loading to the deterioration of the durability. In this study, normal and high strength mortar were exposed to a high temperature environment. And than fundamental data for the character change of concrete heated highly were presented by measuring compressive strength of concrete with polypropylene and vinylon fiber, before and after heating. As the results, it is proven that high strength mortar with polypropylene and vinylon fiber for prevents deterioration of durability by fiber.

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Seismic tests of RC shear walls confined with high-strength rectangular spiral reinforcement

  • Zhao, Huajing;Li, Qingning;Song, Can;Jiang, Haotian;Zhao, Jun
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2017
  • In order to improve the deformation capacity of the high-strength concrete shear wall, five high-strength concrete shear wall specimens confined with high-strength rectangular spiral reinforcement (HRSR) possessing different parameters, were designed in this paper. One specimen was only adopted high-strength rectangular spiral hoops in embedded columns, the rest of the four specimens were used high-strength rectangular spiral hoops in embedded columns, and high-strength spiral horizontal distribution reinforcement were used in the wall body. Pseudo-static test were carried out on high-strength concrete shear wall specimens confined with HRSR, to study the influence of the factors of longitudinal reinforcement ratio, hoop reinforcement form and the spiral stirrups outer the wall on the failure modes, failure mechanism, ductility, hysteresis characteristics, stiffness degradation and energy dissipation capacity of the shear wall. Results showed that using HRSR as hoops and transverse reinforcements could restrain concrete, slow load carrying capacity degeneration, improve the load carrying capacity and ductility of shear walls; under the vertical force, seismic performance of the RC shear wall with high axial compression ratio can be significantly improved through plastic hinge area or the whole body of the shear wall equipped with outer HRSR.

Effect of Mixer on the Performance of Ultra-High Strength Steel Reinforced Concrete (초고강도 강섬유 보강 콘크리트의 성능에 미치는 믹서의 영향)

  • Park, Jung-Jun;Koh, Kyung-Taek;Ryu, Gum-Sung;Kang, Su-Tae;Kim, Sung-Wook;Han, Sang-Mook
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.549-552
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    • 2006
  • Generally the ultra-high strength steel reinforced concrete has rich mix composition composed of high-strength type mineral admixtures and as a result of very low water-binder ratio(about under w/b=25%), it reveals ultra-high compressive strength(about over 100Mpa). Also, in order to obtain sufficient toughness after construction, we usually mix a large quantity steel fiber with ultra-high strength steel reinforced concrete therefore we must use proper mixer for workability. When we make the ultra-high strength steel reinforced concrete we need more long mixing time or much super-plasticizer than when we manufacture normal concrete. These bring about economical problems and performance deterioration. Therefore, in this study, in order to manufacture easily ultra-high strength steel reinforced concrete we develope a dedicated mixer for ultra-high strength steel reinforced concrete with high speed type. It carried out the examination for comparison between the dedicated and general type mixer, the analysis and counterplan of the point at issue when we manufacture ultra-high strength steel reinforced concrete by the dedicated mixer.

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Deformation Capacity of Endplate-type Beam-to-Column Connection with New Type Mechanical Fasteners (신형상 메카니컬패스너를 사용한 엔드플레이트 형식 보-기둥 접합부의 변형성능)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.6 no.3 s.21
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    • pp.123-130
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    • 2006
  • This study propose cutting body portion-high strength mechanical fasteners to improve deformation capacity of High strength bolts, which are the mechanical fasteners used for End-plate connections. And, we report that loading test results of steel beam-to-column connection using high deformation capacity-high strength bolts in accordance with SAC2000 loading program. As a result, the initial stiffness and the maximum strength of the connection using high deformation capacity-high strength bolts, are approximately the same in comparison with those of the end-plate connection using the existing high strength bolts. But the deformation capacity of the connection is more than twice as much as those.

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