• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-efficient power

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Materials and Electrochemistry: Present and Future Battery

  • Paul, Subir
    • Journal of Electrochemical Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.115-131
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    • 2016
  • Though battery chemistry and technology had been developed for over a hundred years back, increase in demand for storage energy, in the computer accessories, cell phones, automobile industries for future battery car and uninterrupted power supply, has made, the development of existing and new battery, as an emerging areas of research. With innovation of high energetic inexpensive Nano structure materials, a more energy efficient battery with lower cost can be competitive with the present primary and rechargeable batteries. Materials electrochemistry of electrode materials, their synthesis and testing have been explained in the present paper to find new high efficient battery materials. The paper discusses fundamental of electrochemistry in finding true cell potential, overvoltages, current, specific energy of various combinations of anode-cathode system. It also describes of finding the performance of new electrode materials by various experiments viz. i. Cyclic Voltammetry ii. Chronoamperometry iii. Potentiodynamic Polarization iv. Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS). Research works of different battery materials scientists are discussed for the development of existing battery materials and new nano materials for high energetic electrodes. Problems and prospects of a few promising future batteries are explained.

Modeling of a novel power control scheme for Photovoltaic solar system

  • Park, Sung-Joon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.417-420
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    • 2008
  • Solar electric systems have very little impact on environment, making them one of the cleanest power-generating technologies available. While they are operating, PV systems produce no air pollution, hazardous waste, or noise, and they require no transportable fuels. In PV system design, the selection and proper installation of appropriately-sized components directly affect system reliability, lifetime, and initial cost. In this research, we have studied the PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) signals. I proposed an efficient photovoltaic power interface circuit incorporated with a DC-DC converter and a sine-pwm control method full-bridge inverter. In grid-connected solar power systems, the DC-DC converter operates at high switching frequency to make the output current a sine wave, whereas the full-bridge inverter operates at low switching frequency which is determined by the ac frequency. Thus, it can reduce the switching losses incurred by the full-bridge inverter. Full-bridge converter is controlled by using microprocessor control method, and its operation is verified through computer aided simulations.

A New PWM Power Control Scheme of Class-D Inverter for Induction Heating Jar Application. (IH-Jar용 Class-D 인버터의 새로운 PWM 출력 제어 기법)

  • Choi Won-Suk;Park Nam-Ju;Lee Dong-Yun;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.519-523
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a simple power control scheme of Class-D inverter, which is varied duty cycle of fixed frequency to desired output power. It is more suitable and acceptable for high-frequency induction heating (IH) jar applications. The proposed control scheme has the advantages of not only wide power regulation range but also ease to control output power. Also it can achieve the stable and efficient Zero-Voltage-Switching (ZVS) in whole load range. The control principles of proposed method are described in detail and its validity is verified trough simulations results on 38.5kHz IGBT for induction heating rated on 1.6kW with constant frequency variable power.

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Evaluation of Inverter DSM Program in KEPCO and Market Diffusion (인버터 DSM 프로그램 보급과 시장 전망)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju;Park, Jae-Duck;Kim, Yong-Jin;Yi, Sue-Muk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.370-371
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    • 2006
  • The electric demand increase, financial need for new power plant constructions and environmental problem have led to search for more efficient energy Production and energy conservation technology. To minimize the construction of power plants and reduce total power consumption include installation of inverters to motors used for pumps and fans. However, the high price of inverters is the biggest obstacle to their wide use. Accordingly, to maximize the effect of energy saving by the expanded use of inverters, governmental economic support as ell as the analysis of energy saving effect. his paper presents he present state analysis of inverter DSM program and propose he improvement for activation of inverter DSM program.

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High Frequency Link PCS for Interfacing with Power Utility System (고주파링크 전력계통 연계형 PCS)

  • Chung, Bong-Gun;Yoon, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Eun-Soo;Cha, In-Su
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2010
  • Recently, Power Conditioning System (PCS) tends to require more compact, higher efficiency and power density with better performance. A novel topology consisted of LLC resonant inverter and Low Frequency (LF) cyclo-converter for connecting to utility line is able to meet these requirements. The technical operating analysis is described and 1kW prototype is tested and verified the performances through connecting the 110Vac 60Hz utility line. Efficient results are described.

Economic Analysis of Inverter DSM Program for Inverter (인버터 DSM 프로그램의 경제성평가)

  • Lee, Hak-Ju;Kwon, Seong-Chul;Choi, Byoung-Yun;Lee, Seung-Yun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.521-523
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    • 2001
  • The electric demand increase, financial need for new power plant constructions and environmental problem have led to search for more efficient energy production and energy conservation technology. To minimize the construction of power plants and reduce total power consumption include installation of inverters to motors used for pumps and fans. However, the high price of Inverters is the biggest obstacle to their wide use. Accordingly, to maximize the effect of energy saving by the expanded use of inverters, governmental economic support as well as the analysis of energy saving effect. This paper presents the cost-effectiveness analysis for DSM program evaluation and case study to analyze inverter DSM program.

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Development of Power Supply Device for Load Characteristic Experimentation (부하특성실험을 위한 전원공급장치 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Pil;Ji, Pyeong-Shik;Lim, Jae-Yoon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.54 no.2
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2005
  • The reduced power quality due to some of disturbances on power system has great influence on the efficient and life of load for bad with serious economic loss. The response of load about disturbance needs to analysis quantitatively in detail to improve load characteristics. In this research, a power supply device is developed to supply disturbed power similar to that of power system. The developed device can output a voltage and frequency from 180[V] to 240[V], 55[Hz] to 65[Hz] respectively. The most outstanding feature of this device is a function to be performed steady and dynamic state characteristic experiment on load or appliances. Also, this device is designed to include high accuracy ouput and simple measurement.

A New Control Scheme for a Class-D Inverter with Induction Heating Jar Application by Constant Switching Frequency

  • Choi Won-Suk;Park Nam-Ju;Lee Dong-Yun;Hyun Dong-Seok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.272-281
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a simple power control scheme for a constant frequency Class-D inverter with a variable duty cycle is proposed. It is more suitable and acceptable for high- frequency induction heating (IH) jar applications. The proposed control scheme has the advantages of not only wide power regulation range but also ease of control output power. Also it can achieve a stable and efficient Zero-Voltage-Switching (ZVS) in a whole load range. The control principles of the proposed method are described in detail and its validity is verified through simulated and experimental results on 42.8kHz IGBT for induction heating rated on 1.6kW with constant frequency variable power.

Development of 3kW Hybrid ESS with Function of Emergency Power Supply (비상전원 기능을 갖는 3kW급 하이브리드 ESS 개발)

  • Yang, Seok-Hyun;Kim, Min-Jae;Choi, Se-Wan;Cho, Jun-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a high-efficiency 3-kW hybrid ESS with emergency power supply. The proposed system enables efficient use of power from photovoltaic (PV) cells and energy storage system (ESS). The proposed system can operate as an uninterruptible power supply (UPS) when grid fault occurs, providing seamless transfer from grid-connected mode to stand-alone mode. The LLC converter for PV achieves ZVS turn-on of switches and ZCS turn-off of diodes, and the isolated bidirectional DC-DC converter for ESS achieves ZCS turn-off regardless of load condition, resulting in high efficiency. The efficiency and performance of the proposed hybrid ESS has been verified by a 3-kW prototype.

An Efficient Data Path Synthesis Algorithm for Low-Power (저전력 데이타-경로를 위한 효율적인 고수준 합성 알고리즘)

  • Park, Chae-Ryung;Kim, Young-Tae;Kim, Tae-Hwan
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present a new high-level data path synthesis algorithm which solves the two design problems, namely, scheduling and allocation, with power minimization as a key design parameter. From the observations in previous works on data path synthesis for low power, we derive an integer programming (IP) formulation for the problem, from which we then develop an efficient heuristic to carry out the scheduling and allocation simultaneously. Our experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm is very effective in saving power consumption of circuits significantly.

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