• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Power Induction Motor

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Voltage Control Strategy for Maximum Torque Operation of Field Oriented Induction Machine in the Field Weakening Region (전압 궤환 제어를 위한 약계자 영역에서의 벡터 제어 유도전동기의 최대 토오크 운전)

  • 김상훈;설승기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.1084-1092
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    • 1994
  • An induction machine can be operated in the constant power region over an extended high speed range by means of field weakening. A conventional field weakening method is to set the flux reference inversely proportional to the rotor speed. With this method, however, the machines can't yield the maximum torque over the entire high speed range. In this paper, a new field weakening method for the field oriented induction machine drive by the voltage control strategy is presented. The proposed scheme ensures not only producting the maximum torque over the entire field weakening region but also the robust control independent on machine parameters. Also the smooth transition into the field weakening operation and fast dynamic response during transient operation can be obtained. Simulation and experimental results from a 3hp laboratory induction motor drive system are done to confirm the proposed control algorithm.

Torque ripple reduction in DTC of induction motor driven by 3-level inverter with low switching frequency (3레벨 인버터로 구동되는 유도전동기 직접토크제어의 낮은 스위칭 주파수에서의 토크 리플 저감법)

  • 송중호
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a torque ripple reduction technique of direct torque control(DTC) for high power induction motors driven by 3-level inverters with the inverter switching frequency limited around 0.5-1kHz level. It is noted that conventional DTC algorithms to reduce torque ripple are devised for applications with relatively high switching frequency above 2-3kHz. A new DTC algorithms especially for low switching frequency inverter system illustrates relatively reduced torque ripple are devised for applications with relatively high switching frequency above 2-3kHz. Anew DTC algorithm especially for low switching frequency inverter system illustrates relatively reduced torque ripple characteristics Simulation and experimental results show the effectiveness of the proposed control algorithm

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Decoupled Control of Induction Motors for Both High Power Efficiency and High Dynamic Performancea

  • Kim, Dong-Il;Ko, Myoung-Sam;Ha, In-Joong;Park, Jae-Wha
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10b
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    • pp.852-857
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    • 1988
  • In induction motor control, power efficiency as well as high dynamic performance is important. We attempt to achieve both of them by decoupled control of rotor speed and flux. A nonlinear feedback controller with a well-known rotor flux observer is proposed with its stability analysis. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed control method based on recently developed nonlinear feedback control theory is of practical use.

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Performance Evaluation of the HTS Bulk type Motor (고온초전도벌크형 전동기의 특성시험)

  • Sim, Jung-Wook;Lim, Hyoung-Woo;Cha, Guee-Soo
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 2000
  • The high temperature superconducting bulk can be used as the rotor of an ac motor. This paper presents the fabrication and test results of a ac motor with HTS bulk rotor. The rotor of a conventional squirrel cage induction motor was replaced with cylinder type YBCO bulk. Height and outer diameter of the HTS bulk was 15mm and 46mm, respectively. Eddy current brake using aluminium disk was used to measure the torque of the HTS motor. No load test, locked rotor test and load test were performed to examine the characteristics of the HTS motor. Test results show the motor can rotate at synchronous speed without any special starting circuit. Maximum output power of the constructed HTS motor was 408W.

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A Switching Technique for Common Mode Voltage Reduction of PWM-Inverter Induction Motor Drive System Using TMS320F240 (TMS320F240을 이용한 PWM 인버터 유도전동기 구동 시스템의 전도노이즈 저감을 위한 스위칭 기법)

  • 박규현;김이훈;원충연;김규식;최세완;함년근
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2003
  • High frequency common mode voltage produced by PWM inverter fed Induction motor is a major cause of conducted EMI, creation motor ground currents, bearing currents and other harmful products. The zero switching states of inverter control invoke large in comparison with the non-zero switching state of Inverter control. We proposed a common mode voltage reduction method based on sinusoidal PWM technique. PWM signal are generated by comparing respective sinusoidal reference signal with three triangular carrier wave displaced of 120$^{\circ}$. Simulation and experimenta1 result show that common mode voltages in the proposed PWM technique are reduced by approximate 66% more than conventional FWM technique.

Robust Fuzzy Logic Current and Speed Controllers for Field-Oriented Induction Motor Drive

  • El-Sousy, Fayez F.M.;Nashed, Maged N.F.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents analysis, design and simulation for the indirect field orientation control (IFOC) of induction machine drive system. The dynamic performance of the IFOC under nominal and detuned parameters of the induction machine is established. A conventional proportional plus integral-derivative (PI-D) two-degree-of-freedom controller (2DOFC) is designed and analysed for an ideal IFOC induction machine drive at nominal parameters with the desired dynamic response. Varying the induction machine parameters causes a degredation in the dynamic response for disturbance rejection and tracking performance with PI-D 2DOF speed controller. Therefore, conventional controllers can nut meet a wide range of speed tracking performance under parameter variations. To achieve high- dynamic performance, a proposed robust fuzzy logic controllers (RFLC) for d-axis rotor flux, d-q axis stator currents and rotor speed have been designed and analysed. These controllers provide robust tracking and disturbance rejection performance when detuning occurres and improve the dynamic behavior. The proposed REL controllers provide a fast and accurate dynamic response in tracking and disturbance rejection characteristics under parameter variations. Computer simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed REL controllers and a robust performance is obtained fur IFOC induction machine drive system.

Output Filter Design for Conducted EMI Reduction of PWM Inverter-Fed AC Motor Drive System (PWM 인버터 시스템에서의 전도노이즈 저감을 위한 출력필터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 김이훈;박규현;원충연;김영석;최세완
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.546-555
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    • 2001
  • In this paper filtering techniques to reduce the adverse effects of motor leads on high-frequency PWM inverter fed AC motor drives are presented. The filter was designed to keep the motor terminal from the cable surge impedance to reduce overvoltage reflections ringing and the dv/dt, di/dt, at the motor terminals. Specially the output filter is used to limit the rate of the inverter output voltage and reduce common mode noise to the motor, The performance of the output filter is evaluated through simulations and experiment on PWM inverter-fed AC motor drive. An experimental PWM drive system reduction of conducted EMI was implemented on an available TMS320C31 microprocessor control board Finally, experimental result shows inverter output filter reduces more common mode voltage than low pass filter also reduce overoltage and ringing at the motor terminal.

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A Study on The characteristics based on the stauration effects of traction motor for korea High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철용 견인전동기의 포화현상에 따른 특성연구)

  • 이상우;김근웅;윤종학;한성수
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.360-367
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    • 1999
  • An inverter-driven induction motor is used as the traction motor for a high speed drive system that required safety, reliabillity, performance, compact size owing to the space and weight alloted for attaching to train, etc. particularly it is possible to happen the saturation effects of flux density at constant voltage-frequency region and then increase very higher than the at lowed capacity of no-load current and temperature in any case. therefore the optimum design of core, optimum voltage-frequency ratio, adoption of high grade magnetic core have been developed and researched for preventing these problems. this paper show the saturation effects of traction rotor by measuring the induced voltage of search coil at stator teeth and presents optimum voltage-frequency ratio as well as optimum core design through the comparison with efficiency, power factor, load current and no-load current for korea high speed train.

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Speed Control of Induction Motor Using the Voltage Type Inverter with Speed Sensorless (속도검출기없는 전압형 Inverter에 의한 유도전동기 속도제어)

  • Seo Young-Soo;Lee Chun-Sang;Hwang Lak-Hoon;Kim Ju-Rae;Cho Moon-Tack
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2001
  • When the vector control, which does not need a speed signal from a mechanical speed sensor, it is possible to reduce the cost of the control equipment and to improve the control performance in many industrial application. This paper describes a rotor speed identification method of induction motor based on the theory of flux model reference adaptive system. The estimator execute the rotor speed identification so that the vector control of the induction motor may be achieved. The improved auxiliary variable of the two model are introduced In perform accurate rotor speed estimation. The control system is composed of the PI controller for speed control and current controller using space voltage vector PWM technique. High speed calculation and processing for vector control is carried out by TMS320C31 digital signal processor. Validity of the proposed control method is verified through simulation and experimental result.

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A Study on the Design and the Characteristics in Single-phase Line-start Permanent Magnet Motor (단상 유도형 동기 전동기의 설계 및 파라미터 고찰)

  • Lee, Jin-Hun;Jung, Dae-Sung;Oh, Se-Young;Go, Sung-Chul;Bae, Jae-Nam;Lee, Ju
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.126-128
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of This paper is the optimal design of a single-phase LSPM(Line-Start Permanent magnet Motor). A single-phase LSPM has a permanent magnet in the rotor that is same as induction motor. For that reason, the transient characteristics are very different from an induction motor Therefore, we need the PM design to consider a transient and steady- state characteristics. In this paper, we designed a single-phase LSPM that has a high power and a good starting characteristics, and analyzed the performance of designed LSPM by varying each parameters. Finally, we examined and compared the simulation results and the prototype motor's characteristics.

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