• Title/Summary/Keyword: High-Power Applications

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Isolated ZVT Interleaved Boost Converter for High Step-up Applications (고전압 적용을 위한 절연된 ZVT Interleaved 부스트 컨버터)

  • Kim, Min-Sub;Lee, Kui-Jun;Kim, Rae-Young;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.357-358
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    • 2010
  • An interleaved operation of isolated boost converter system has become a very attractive solution in order to convert from low input voltage (30 ~ 50V) of distributed power sources such as photovoltaic and fuel cells to high output voltage (380V/760V) required in grid-connected power conversion applications. In this paper, we have proposed zero voltage transition(ZVT) interleaved boost converter using a single resonant inductor.

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Development of the High Input Voltage Self-Power for LVDC

  • Kim, Kuk-Hyeon;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Choi, Eun-Kyung;HwangBo, Chan;Park, Seong-Mi;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.4_1
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 2021
  • Distributed resources such as renewable energy sources and ESS are connected to the low voltage direct current(LVDC) distribution network through the power conversion system(PCS). Control power is required for the operation of the PCS. In general, controller power is supplied from AC power or DC power through switch mode power supply(SMPS). However, the conventional SMPS has a low input voltage, so development and research on high input voltage self-power suitable for LVDC is insufficient. In this paper, to develop Self-Power that can be used for LVDC, the characteristics of the conventional topology are analyzed, and a series-input single-output flyback converter using a flux-sharing transformer for high voltage is designed. The high input voltage Self-Power was designed in the DCM(discontinuous current mode) to reduce the switching loss and solve the problem of current dissipation. In addition, since it operates even at low input voltage, it can be applied to many applications as well as LVDC. The validity of the proposed high input voltage self-power is verified through experiments.

Current Status of Nanostructured Thermoelectric Materials for Mid-High Temperature Applications (나노구조 기반 중·고온용 열전소재 연구 동향)

  • Nam, Woo Hyun;Shin, Weon Ho;Cho, Jung Young;Seo, Won-Seon
    • Ceramist
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.133-145
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    • 2019
  • Thermoelectric energy conversion has attracted much attention because it can convert heat into electric power directly through solid state device and vice versa. Current research is aimed at increasing the thermoelectric figure of merit (ZT ) by improving the power factor and reducing the thermal conductivity. Although there have been significant progresses in increasing ZT of material systems composed of Bi, Te, Ge, Pb, and etc. over the last few decades, their relatively high cost, toxicity, and the scarcity have hindered further development of thermoelectrics to expand practical applications. In this paper, we review the current status of research in the fields of nanostructured thermoelectric materials with eco-friendly and low cost elements, such as skutterudites and oxides, for mid-high temperature applications, highlighting the strategies to improve thermoelectric performance.

High-Performance Metal-Substrate Power Module for Electrical Applications

  • Kim, Jongdae;Oh, Jimin;Yang, Yilsuk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.645-653
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    • 2016
  • This paper demonstrates the performance of a metal-substrate power module with multiple fabricated chips for a high current electrical application, and evaluates the proposed module using a 1.5-kW sinusoidal brushless direct current (BLDC) motor. Specifically, the power module has a hybrid structure employing a single-layer heat-sink extensible metal board (Al board). A fabricated motor driver IC and trench gate DMOSFET (TDMOSFET) are implemented on the Al board, and the proper heat-sink size was designed under the operating conditions. The fabricated motor driver IC mainly operates as a speed controller under various load conditions, and as a multi-phase gate driver using an N-ch silicon MOSFET high-side drive scheme. A fabricated power TDMOSFET is also included in the fabricated power module for three-phase inverter operation. Using this proposed module, a BLDC motor is operated and evaluated under various pulse load tests, and our module is compared with a commercial MOSFET module in terms of the system efficiency and input current.

AC-DC buck converter topology of high power factor with soft switching mode (소프트 스위칭 모드에 의한 고역률의 AC-DC 강압형 컨버터 토폴로지)

  • 문상필;서기영;전중함;김영철;김준홍;이현우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.417-422
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposed that a AC-DC Converter topology of high power factor with soft switching mode operates with four chopper connecting a number of parallel circuit. To improve these, a large number of soft switching topologies included a resonant circuit have been proposed. And, some simulative results on computer is included to confirm the validity of the analytical results. The partial resonant circuit makes use of a inductor using step up and a condenser of loss-less snubber. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of system is high. And the snubber condenser used in partial resonant circuit makes charging engergy regenerated at input power source for resonant operation. The proposed conversion system is deemed the most suitable for high power applications where the power switching devices are used.

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Development of a High-power Ultrasonic System for Sonochemistry Reaction (음향화학 반응용 강력초음파 개발)

  • Lee, Yang-Lae;Kim, Hyun-Se;Baek, Min-Hyuck
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.142-148
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    • 2013
  • High-power ultrasonic promotes a chemical reaction by its own energy, thus it has been used for sonochemistry applications. For example, it has been mostly used for mixing, reaction catalyst, dispersion and disintegration. High-power ultrasonic transducer is made with structure based on a Bolt-clamped Langevin type Transducer (BLT), But it has difficulty in the development because degradation of piezoelectric ceramic by the heat generation of BLT. In this study, for a development of the transducer of 25 kHz and 1000 W used in sonochemistry and industrial cleaning, BLT with a hole in its center and tubular type waveguide of the transducer were designed based on finite element method (FEM). The transducer was fabricated based on the design parameter, and the impedance characteristics are measured experimentally and compared with the numerical results.

High power CO$_{2}$laser beam welding of ASIA 316 stainless steel

  • 김재도;조용무
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 1991
  • High power laser beams are used in a wide variety of materials processing applications such as cutting, welding, drilling and surface treatment. The CO$\sub$2/ laser is increasingly used in laser beam welding because of the highly potential advantages. High power laser welding is a high energy density, no filler metals and low heat input process to join metals. As the comparison with the conventiona welding, precision work and good fit-up to join the metals are required and maintenance is expensive at present. The principal variables of laser beam welding are the laser beam power, travel speed and bean spot size. The penetration depth during laser beam welding is directly related to the power density of the laser beam. Generally, for a constant beam size, the penetration depth increases with increasing laser beam power.

Polarity Inversion DC-DC Power Conversion Circuit with High Voltage Step-up Ratio

  • Roh, Chung-Wook;Yoo, Cheol-Hee;Jung, Dong-Yeol;Sak, Sug-Chin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.669-676
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    • 2011
  • A novel polarity inversion dc-dc power conversion circuit that features the high input to output step-up voltage conversion ratio characteristics is presented for high voltage DC power supply applications. The proposed circuit features the reduced voltage stresses of the components compared to those of the conventional ones. The operational principles of the proposed circuit are analyzed and comparative features are presented. The simulation results and experimental results are presented to verify the validity of the proposed circuit.

Modeling and Analysis of Cascade Multilevel PWM Rectifier Using Circuit DQ Transformation

  • Park, Nam-Sup
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a cascade multilevel PWM rectifier without the isolation transformers for energy build-up at each inverter modules. The features and advantages of the proposed PWM rectifier can be summarized as follows; I) It realizes the high power high voltage AC/DC power conversion, 2) It uses no transformer which is bulky and heavy, 3) It has hybrid structure so that switching devices can be effectively utilized, 4) It produces high quality AC current even in high power high voltage applications, 5) The input power factor remains unity by simple modulation index control. The multilevel rectifier is analyzed by using the circuit DQ transformation whereby the characteristics and control equations are obtained. Finally, it will be shown that the system simulation reveals the validity of analyses.