• Title/Summary/Keyword: High speed motor

Search Result 1,904, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Sensorless Speed Control of Induction Motor Using Observation Technique (관측기관을 이용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어)

  • 이충환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.96-102
    • /
    • 1999
  • Sensorless speed estimation in induction motor systems is one of the most control engineers. Based on the estimated speed the vector control has been applied to the high precision torque control however most speed estimation methods use adaptive scheme so that it takes long time to estimate the speed. Thus the adaptive estimation scheme is not effective to the induction motor which requires short sampling time. In this paper a new linearized equation of induction motor system is proposed and a sensorless speed estimation algorithm based on observation techniques is developed. First the nonlinear induction motor equation is linearized at an equilibrium point. Second a proportional integral(PI) observer is applied to estimate the speed state in the induction motor system. Finally simulation results will assure the effectiveness of the new linearized equation and the sensorless estimation algorithm by using PI observer in the nonlinear induction motor system.

  • PDF

Design of High-Speed Brushless DC Motor for Turbo-Compressor (터보 압축기용 초고속 브러시리스 DC 전동기의 설계)

  • Jang Seok-Myeong;Cho Han-Wook;Choi Jang-Young;Choi Sang-Kyu;Jeong Yeon-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.54 no.6
    • /
    • pp.278-286
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently, high-speed centrifugal turbo-compressors have been under intensive research and development. Since, compared to conventional compressors, high-speed centrifugal compressors hive numerous qualities such as simple structure, light weight small size, and high efficiency, etc. In cope with such industrial demands, a high-speed brushless DC motor for a 50-kW, 70-krpm turbo-compressor was developed based on a 2-D analytical method, of which design was verified using the FE analysis. A prototype machine was also fabricated and tested to confirm the analytical design. Preliminarily obtained experimental data using the prototype mac]line shows the validity of the analytical approach.

A Study on the Optimum Control System for AC Motor Speed Detection (유도전동기 속도검출을 위한 최적 제어시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 이강연;이진섭;조금배;이상일;백형래
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 1997.07a
    • /
    • pp.182-187
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, a instantaneous speed measurement method using a three phase sinusoidal encoder is described and it's simulations are developed. The proposed method can easily detect the AC motor speed by using that the encoder is propotion to the AC motor speed. The performance of proposed method is confirmed by computer simulation and experiment results. The high accuracy of the optimum control system, AC motor speed detection is designed and proposed.

  • PDF

Field Distribution in High Speed Motor with Diametrically Magnetized PM Rotor Part I : Open Circuit Field (직경방향으로 착자된 영구자석형 고속모터의 자계특성 Part I : 무부하시 자계분포)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Choi, Jang-Young;Cho, Han-Wook;Yang, Hyun-Sub;Lee, Sung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10b
    • /
    • pp.101-103
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper deals with field distributions in high speed motor with two different types of diametrically magnetized PM rotor, one is that rotor is consisted of PM and shaft, the other is that rotor has only PM. In case of high speed motor with rotor consisted of PM and shaft, this paper predicts field distributions in high speed motor according to the quality of shaft. The magnetic field solutions are derived analytically in terms of vector potential and 2-D polar coordinate system. The results are shown in good conformity with those obtained from the commonly used finite element method.

  • PDF

A structural study on mold EMBO equipment to minimize the influence on the bottom dead center displacement of precision high-speed press (정밀고속 PRESS 하사점 변위량에 영향을 최소화 하는 금형 EMBO 장치에 관한 구조 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Soo
    • Design & Manufacturing
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.46-50
    • /
    • 2016
  • Laminate products for motor core are developed with a structure in which the importance of quality level and clamping force is influenced by the recent performance and safety of the product. It has been confirmed that the accuracy of the mold is emphasized, and that the accuracy of the tightening force produced by the stacked product for the motor core is greatly influenced by the change in the bottom dead center displacement of the aged high speed press. The reason why setting the mold, and test the effect of bottom dead center of high speed press is to improve product pull force in embossing process at mold. We have applied the system to minimize the effect on the damping displacement under the dynamical degree of the equipment by applying the emboss complement device which can test the influence and complement in the process.

A Study on Rotating Arc Using Hollow Shaft Motor (중공축 모터를 이용한 회전아크에 관한 연구)

  • 김철희;나석주
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.18 no.5
    • /
    • pp.49-54
    • /
    • 2000
  • High speed rotating arc process, forming a flat bead surface with shallow penetration depth, can be applied to the automatic seam tracking, because the amplitude of current waveform increases at high rotation speed. Two high speed arc rotation mechanisms have been developed in Japan and Germany b rotating the electrode nozzle using an external motor, which are used prevalently for narrow gap and conventional seam welding. In this study, a new rotation mechanism was developed by using a hallow shaft motor designed to be installed in the electrode nozzle. By rotating the welding arc, the amplitude of current waveform increases remarkably since the self-regulation of arc is not fully performed. Experiments show that the arc sensor with high-speed rotation arc has improved its responsiveness and sensitivity.

  • PDF

Low Cost Rotor Fault Detection System for Inverter Driven Induction Motor

  • Kim, Nam-Hun;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.2 no.4
    • /
    • pp.500-504
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, the induction motor rotor fault diagnosis system using current signals, which are measured using axis-transformation method, and speed, which is estimated using current information, are presented. In inverter-fed motor drives unlike line-driven motor drives the stator currents have numerous harmonics components and therefore fault diagnosis using stator currents is very difficult. The current and speed signal for rotor fault diagnosis needs to be precise. Also, high resolution information, which means the diagnosis system, demands additional hardware such as low pass filter, high resolution ADC, encoder and etc. Therefore, the proposed axis-transformation and speed estimation method are expected to contribute to low cost fault diagnosis systems in inverter-fed motor drives without the need for an encoder and any additional hardware. In order to confirm validity of the developed algorithms, various experiments for rotor faults are tested and the line current spectrum of each faulty situation using Park transformation and speed estimation method are compared with the results obtained from fast Fourier transforms.

Speed-torque Characteristics of the Squirrel Cage Induction Motor with High Temperature Superconducting Rotor Bars by the Variation of the Rotor resistance (회전자 저항변화에 따른 고온초전도 단락봉을 사용한 농형유도전동기의 속도-토크 특성)

  • Sim Jung-wook;Lee Kwang-youn;Cha Guee-soo;Lee Ji-kwang
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.33-37
    • /
    • 2004
  • This paper presents the construction and test results of an HTS induction motor. End rings and short bars were made of HTS tapes, To increase the efficiency and starting torque, HTS tapes can be used as the rotor bars. Because large current is induced in the rotor circuit, HTS tapes quench and high starting torque can be obtained. As the speed of rotor builds up. HTS tapes which are used as short bars become superconducting state again. After the HTS tapes recover from quench, resistance of the rotor circuit is nearly zero. In that case, power loss in rotor circuit is eliminated. Stator of the conventional induction motor was used as the stator of the HTS motor. Rated capacity of the conventional motor was 0.75 kW. Performances of the HTS induction motor were compared with those of the conventional motor with same volume and specification. Test result showed that the speeds of the HTS induction motor were the same with synchronous speed up to 2.6 Nm and 1.788 rpm at 9.7 Nm. It guarantees the high efficiency of the HTS motor. Starting torque of the HTS motor was more than twice of the conventional motor.

High Speed Performance Improvement of the WRSM and its Comparison with the IPMSM (고속 운전 시 WRSM의 성능 향상 및 IPMSM과 비교)

  • Chae, Woong-Chan;Kim, Mi-Jung;Lee, Ki-Doek;Lee, Jae-Jun;Han, Jung-Ho;Jung, Tae-Chul;Lee, Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.61 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1595-1600
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper shows an improvement of the WRSM (Wound Rotor Synchronous Motor) by satisfying the voltage limit condition at high speed. After that, it compares the performance of the improved WRSM to that of the IPMSM (Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor). The comparison has been made under the condition where the dimension of the motor is identical to that of the IPMSM, having the rotor switched to a wounded rotor form. Moreover, this paper compares the Basic Model of the two motor, and estimates the parameters of the WRSM, thereby proposing the method to improve high speed performance. Furthermore, this paper presents the feasibility of switching the conventional motor into rare-earth-free motors for traction purpose.

A High-Performance Speed Sensorless Control System for Induction Motor with Direct Torque Control (직접 토크제어에 의한 속도검출기 없는 유도전동기의 고성능 제어시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Huei;Kim, Nam-Hun;Baik, Won-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.51 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-27
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper presents an implementation of digital high-performance speed sensorless control system of an induction motor drives with Direct Torque Control(DTC). The system consists of closed loop stator flux and torque observer, speed and torque estimators, two hysteresis controllers, an optimal switching look-up table, IGBT voltage source inverter, and TMS320C31 DSP controller board. The stator flux observer is based on the combined current and voltage model with stator flux feedback adaptive control for wide speed range. The speed estimator is using the model reference adaptive system(MRAS) with rotor flux linkages for speed turning signal estimation. In order to prove the suggested speed sensorless control algorithm, and to obtain a high-dynamic robust adaptive performance, we have some simulations and actual experiments at low(20rpm) and high(1000rpm) speed areas. The developed speed sensorless system are shown a good speed control response characteristic, and high performance features using 2.2[kW] general purposed induction motor.