• Title/Summary/Keyword: High speed model test

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CSTC of High Strength Steel for ROT Process in Hot Strip Mills (열간압연 ROT에서 고강도강의 CSTC 개발)

  • Park, Cheol-Jae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.191-196
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a cooling stop temperature control(CSTC) concept which aims at obtaining the uniform temperature and quality of the material along the longitudinal and lateral direction of the strip. The CSTC is designed using the experimental CCT(Continuous Cooling Transformation), TTT(Time Temperature Transformation) curves and the temperature control model by the heat transfer governing equation, and the temperature control simulator. The cooling pattern and the rolling speed can be solved by the CSTC. It is shown through the field test of the hot strip mill of POSCO that the phase transformation ratio of the high carbon steel is considerably improved by the proposed temperature control.

A Study on Advanced Impinging Baffle Model in Extraction Nozzle of a Feedwater Heater (급수가열기 추기노즐의 개선된 충격판 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woo;Hwang, Kyeong-Mo;Kim, Kyung-Hoon
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.18-29
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    • 2007
  • Feedwater heaters of many nuclear power plants have recently experienced severe wall thinning damage, which will increase as operating time progresses. Several nuclear power plants in Korea have experienced wall thinning damage in the area around the impingement baffle - installed downstream of the high pressure turbine extraction steam line - inside number 5A and 5B feedwater heaters. At that point, the extracted steam from the high pressure turbine is two phase fluid at high temperature, high pressure, and high speed. Since it flows in reverse direction after impinging the impingement baffle, the shell wall of the number 5 high pressure feedwater heater may be affected by flow-accelerated corrosion. This paper describes the comparisons between the numerical analysis results using the FLUENT code and the down scale experimental data in an effort to determine root causes of the shell wall thinning of the high pressure feedwater heaters. The numerical analysis and experimental data were also confirmed by actual wall thickness measured by an ultrasonic test.

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A study on the response surface model and the neural network model to optimize the suspension characteristics for Korean High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철 현가장치 최적설계를 위한 반응표면모델과 유전자 알고리즘 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Park Chankyoung;Kim Youngguk;Kim Kiwhan;Bae Daesung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 2004
  • In design of suspension system for KHST, it was applied the approximated optimization method using meta-models which called Response Surface Model and Neural Network Model for 29 design variables and 46 performance index. These models was coded using correlation between design variables and performance indices that is made by the 66 times iterative execution through the design of experimental table consisted orthogonal array L32 and D-Optimal design table. The results show that the optimization process is very efficient and simply applicable for complex mechanical system such as railway vehicle system. Also it was compared with the sensitivity of some design variables in order to know the characteristics of two models. This paper describes the general method for dynamic analysis and design process of railway vehicle system applied to KHST development, and proposed the efficient methods for vibration mode analysis process dealing with test data and the function based approximation method using meta-model applicable for a complex mechanical system. This method will be able to apply to the other railway vehicle system in oder to systematize and generalize the design process of railway vehicle dynamic system.

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Measurement of Aerodynamic Loads on Railway Vehicles Under Crosswind (측풍 시 철도차량에 가해지는 공기역학적 하중의 측정)

  • Kwon, Hyeok-Bin;You, Won-Hee;Cho, Tae-Hwan
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we measure the aerodynamic forces acting on an AREX train in a crosswind by wind tunnel testing. A detailed test model scaled to 5% of the original and including the inter-car, under-body, and the bogie systems was developed. The aerodynamic forces on the train vehicles have been measured in a 4 m $\times$ 3 m test section of the subsonic wind tunnel located in Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI). The aerodynamic forces and moments of the train model on two different track models have been plotted for various yaw angles, and the characteristics of the aerodynamic coefficients have been analyzed at the experimental conditions.

Design of Cooling Channels of Preburners for Small Liquid Rocket Engines with Computational Flow and Heat Transfer Analysis

  • Moon, In-Sang;Lee, Seon-Mi;Moon, Il-Yoon;Yoo, Jae-Han;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2011
  • A series of computational analyses was performed to predict the cooling process by the cooling channel of preburners used for kerosene-liquid oxygen staged combustion cycle rocket engines. As an oxygen-rich combustion occurs in the kerosene fueled preburner, it is of great importance to control the wall temperature so that it does not exceed the critical temperature. However, since the heat transfer is proportional to the speed of fluid running inside the channel, the high heat transfer leads to a trade-off of pressure loss. For this reason, it is necessary to establish a certain criteria between the pressure loss and the heat transfer or the wall surface temperature. The design factors of the cooling channel were determined by the computational research, and a test model was manufactured. The test model was used for the hot fire tests to prove the function of the cooling mechanism, among other purposes.

Test and analysis of settlement pattern of trackbed during pipe roof excavation (각관 추진 굴착시 궤도노반의 침하경향 실험분석)

  • Jung, Kwan-Dong;Eum, Ki-Young;Choi, Chan-Yong;Jo, Su-Ik;Hwang, In-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.895-902
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    • 2010
  • The method in a bid to make better use of limited urban space amidst increasingly expanding urban area have been attempted in various ways. Efficient using underground space is one of the examples. The pipe roof and excavation for underground crossing implemented in this study was the part of evaluation of such attempt. However, the pipe roof method for underground crossing may cause the ground surface to be uplifted or settled down, having effect on structure above the ground. Thus in this study, a laboratory model test designed to evaluate the effect on surface during implementing pipe roof and excavation was carried out. The ground displacement during pipe roof advancing and excavation is usually occurred in a radial shape but as the study focused on trackbed, the evaluation included ground settlement only. Thus, appropriately-scaled model was selected considering domestic geological characteristics and operation characteristics of traditional and high-speed rail trains and the qualitative evaluation of displacement was carried out with a certain ground loss depending on excavation after categorizing trackbed settlement pattern depending on depth of top soil.

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The Evaluation on Behavior of Segmental Grid Retaining Wall by Model Test (압밀주입에 의한 지반개량 특성고찰)

  • Kim, Sang-Su;Bae, Woo-Seok;Lee, Jong-Kyu
    • 기술발표회
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    • s.2006
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    • pp.162-171
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    • 2006
  • Segmental Grid Retaining Wall is one of the segmental grid retaining walls using headers and stretchers to establish the framework of the wall In this method, grids formed by the intersection of headers and stretchers are generally filled with the gravel to maintain the weight of the wall Therefore, the construction can be carried out with higher speed and much economically when compared with the concrete retaining wall Furthermore, it has high drain capacity, and environmentally friendly aspects also have been pointed out because the possibility of the planting at the front of the wall However, in the segmental grid retaining wall method, the relative movement between the individual headers and stretchers was generally recognized, and stress redistribution in the gravel filling was also observed when subjected to the external loading and self-weight of filling Therefore, it has been thought that the distribution of the earth pressure in the segmental grid retaining wall system differ from that of the concrete retaining wall In this study, the surcharge tests using the scaled model segmental grid retaining wall was carried out to observe the distribution of the earth pressure in the segmental grid retaining wall The earth pressure was measured in the six specified height of wall, and the distribution of the pressure was analyzed. Furthermore, the earth pressure by computation or by the test using the concrete retaining wall was also considered to make comparison

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Study of Hull Form Development of 5-Ton-Class Catamaran-Type Coastal Fishing Boat for Welfare Accommodation of Fishing Crew (어선원 복지공간 확보를 위한 5톤급 쌍동형 연안어선 선형개발에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Uh-Cheul;Kim, Hyun-Soo;Kwon, Soo-Yeon;Choi, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2015
  • This paper reports the hull form development and resistance performance of a 5-ton-class catamaran-type coastal fishing boat. The weight estimation and preliminary design were basically extracted from existing coastal fishing vessels. In addition, the resistance performance was investigated using a model test in a high-speed circulating water channel and was analyzed in comparison to an existing catamaran fishing vessel. As a result, the modified hull achieved an approximately 30% reduction in resistance compared to the previous hull. The stability or boarding sensitivity of the modified hull form was more stable or comfortable than the original hull form based on a trim and sinkage comparison between the two boats.

Pressure Measurement of Planing Hull Stern Bottom by Tactile Sensors (접촉식 센서를 이용한 고속 활주선 선미부 압력 계측 시험)

  • Park, Sae Yong;Park, Jong Yeol;Lee, Shin Hyung;Kim, Dong Jin
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.5
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    • pp.431-437
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    • 2018
  • The running attitude of a planing hull is determined by the pressure distribution on the hull bottom, and it significantly affects hydrodynamic performance of the ship, i.e., resistance, maneuverability, and seakeeping ability. Therefore, it is essential to investigate pressure distribution on the hull bottom in order to improve hull design. In the present study, a novel pressure measurement system using tactile sensors was introduced for a planing hull. The test model was a 23 m-class planing hull with a hard chine. The pressure measurement showed that the pressure at the transom was lower than the atmospheric pressure, owing to flow separation at the transom.

Visualization of Internal Flows in the Wall-injected Test Model of a SRM (고체로켓모터 표면분사 시험모델의 유동 가시화)

  • Kim, Do-Hun;Lee, In-Chul;Koo, Ja-Ye;Cho, Yong-Ho;Kang, Moon-Jung;Kim, Yoon-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2011
  • The flowfield in a solid rocket motor was simulated at the wall-injection test model, which has a fin-slot grain and submerged nozzle, and visualized by a smoke-wire. The high speed CCD camera captured the visualized images around the nozzle inlet through the grain center port. The vortical tube structure and circumferential flow patterns at the nozzle throat were visualized. The radial momentum transfer caused by the shear-interactions of slot-outlet flow, fin-base flow and grain port flow from upstream worked as the source of these phenomena.