• Title/Summary/Keyword: High power Signal

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Reduction of Power Disturbance by Contact Loss Phenomenon of a High Speed Electric Train Using Passive Filters (수동필터를 이용한 고속전철 이선현상에 의한 전원외란 저감)

  • Chang, Chin-Young;Jin, Kang-Hwan;Kang, Jeong-Nam;Park, Dong-Kyu;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2010
  • Since high-speed train is a dynamic load in which electric power is externally supplied, contact loss between the catenary and pantograph occurs. This phenomena including vibrations generates frequently irregular arcs, which, in turn causes EMI. Thus it is very important to develop the approach to reduce arc phenomenon by contact loss, as speed of electric railway vehicle increases. In case of an electric railway vehicle using electrical power, compared with diesel rolling stock, Power Line Disturbance(PLD) such as harmonics, transient voltage and current, Electromagnetic Interference(EMI), and dummy signal injection etc usually occur. In this study, the dynamic characteristics of a contact wire and a pantograph suppling electrical power to high-speed train are investigated with an electrical response point. To implement power line disturbance induced by contact loss phenomenon for high speed train operation, a hardware simulator which considers contact loss between contact wire and pantograph as well as contact wire deviation is developed. It is confirmed by the experiments that contact loss effect is largely dependent on voltage conditions when the contact loss occurs. Also, a passive filter is designed to reduce power disturbance and the designed system is verified by experiment.

High Efficiency Power Amplifier using Analog Predistorter (아날로그 전치왜곡기를 이용한 고효율 전력증폭기)

  • Choi, Jang-Hun;Kim, Young;Yoon, Young-Chul
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.229-235
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents the Doherty power amplifier with a digitally controlled analog predistorter circuit of Scintera Corp. to produce high power efficiency and high linearity performance. The analog predistorter improves the linearity performance because of controlling amplitude and phase values of input signal in order to improve intermodulation performance of power amplifier. Also, the power amplifier is designed by the Doherty technology to obtain the high efficiency performance. To validate the Scintera's analog predistorter, we are implemented the power amplifier with Doherty method at center frequency 2150 MHz. Compared with the balanced amplifier, the power amplifier is improved above 11% enhanced efficiency and more than 15 dB ACPR improvement.

Novel Modular 3-phase AC-DC Flyback Converter for Telecommunication

  • Choi Ju-Yeop;Lee J.P.;Kim T.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.314-320
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    • 2001
  • A novel mode of parallel operation of a modular 3-phase AC-DC flyback converter for power factor correction along with tight regulation was recently analyzed and presented. The advantage of the proposed converter does not require expensive high voltage and high current devices that are normally needed in popular boost type 3-phase converter. In this paper the detailed small signal analysis of the modular 3-phase AC-DC flyback converter is provided for control purposes and also experimental results are included to confirm the validity of the analysis.

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A Study on the Accuracy Improvement Technique Using GPS Clock (GPS의 시각 응용에 따른 정밀도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Chea, G.H.;Sakamoto, K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2010
  • Both the accuracy and stability of the clock get from the GPS receiver are considered in the range of pps. And we verified the system clock stability of a micro-controller system using the pps pulse supplied by the GPS receiver. In complex system of digital processing, the rack of precise timing signal may cause the serious problem or breakdown accident. To get rid of these undesirable problems, we introduced VCXO circuit to a micro-controller system to preserve high accurate clock stability.

Linearization of OFDM signal using Predistorter (OFDM 신호의 사전 왜곡제거기를 이용한 비선형 왜곡보상)

  • 신은영;방성일
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.339-342
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, the structure of OFDM system is studied, and causes of inter carrier interference (ICI) are analyzed. Based on analysis, this paper shows a technique to prevent a distortion due to nonlinearity of high Power amplifier. The proposed scheme is a predistorter for high power amplifier linearization in orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) system used in wireless local area network(WLAN). This is verified by comparing BER characteristics of OFDM system, between used PD and not used PD.

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Current-Mode Serial-to-Parallel and Parallel-to-Serial Converter for Current-Mode OFDM FFT LSI (전류모드 OFDM FFT LSI를 위한 전류모드 직병렬/병직렬 변환기)

  • Park, Yong-Woon;Min, Jun-Gi;Hwang, Sung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2009
  • OFDM is used for achieving a high-speed data transmission in mobile wireless communication systems. Conventionally, fast Fourier transform that is the main signal processing of OFDM is implemented using digital signal processing. The DSP FFT LSI requires large power consumption. Current-mode FFT LSI with analog signal processing is one of the best solutions for high speed and low power consumption. However, for the operation of current-mode FFT LSI that has the structure of parallel-input and parallel-output, current-mode serial-to-parallel and parallel-to-serial converter are indispensable. We propose a novel current-mode SPC and PSC and full chip simulation results agree with experimental data. The proposed current-mode SPC and PSC promise the wide application of the current-mode analog signal processing in the field of low power wireless communication LSI.

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An Analysis of the Partition Algorithm for Digital System Design (디지털 시스템 설계를 위한 분할 알고리즘의 분석)

  • 최정필;한강룡;황인재;송기용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2001
  • High-level synthesis generates a structural design that implements the given behavior and satisfies design constraints for area, performance, power consumption, packaging, testing and other criteria. Thus, high-level synthesis generates that register-transfer(RT) level structure from algorithm level description. High-level syntehsis consist of compiling, partitioning, scheduling This paper we study the partitioning process, and analysis the min-cut algorithm and simulated annealing algorithm.

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An Efficient Resource-constrained Scheduling Algorithm (효율적 자원제한 스케줄링 알고리즘)

  • 송호정;정회균;황인재;송기용
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2001
  • High-level synthesis generates a structural design that implements the given behavior and satisfies design constraints for area, performance, power consumption, packaging, testing and other criteria. Thus, high-level synthesis generates that register-transfer(RT) level structure from algorithm level description. High-level synthesis consist of compiling, partitioning, scheduling. In this paper, we proposed the efficient scheduling algorithm that find the number of the functional unit and scheduling into the minimum control step with silicon area resource constrained.

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Signal Recovery of the Corrupted Metal Impact Signal using the Adaptive Filtering in NPPs

  • Kim, Dai-Il;Shin, Won-Ky;Oh, Sung-Hun;Yun, Won-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 1995
  • Loose Par Monitoring System(LPMS) is one of the fundamental diagnostic tools installed in the nuclear power plants. In this paper, recovery process algorithm and model for the corrupted impact signal generated by loose parts is presented. The characteristics of this algorithm can obtain a proper burst signal even though background noise is considerably high level comparing with actual impact signal. To verify performance of the proposed algorithm, we evaluate mathematically signal-to-noise ratio of primary output and noise. The performance of this recovery process algorithm is shown through computer simulation.

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Time-Domain Analog Signal Processing Techniques

  • Kang, Jin-Gyu;Kim, Kyungmin;Yoo, Changsik
    • Journal of Semiconductor Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2020
  • As CMOS technology scales down, the design of analog signal processing circuit becomes far more difficult because of steadily decreasing supply voltage and smaller intrinsic gain of transistors. With sub-1V supply voltage, the conventional analog signal processing relying on high-gain amplifiers is not an effective solution and different approach has to be sought. One of the promising approaches is "time-domain analog signal processing" which exploits the improving switching speed of transistors in a scaled CMOS technology. In this paper, various time-domain analog signal processing techniques are explained with some experimental results.