• 제목/요약/키워드: High intensity discharge

검색결과 140건 처리시간 0.022초

고광도 방사등의 교류 아아크 모델 (The AC Arc Model of the High-Intensity Discharge Lamps)

  • 지철근;김훈
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
    • /
    • 제2권3호
    • /
    • pp.47-58
    • /
    • 1988
  • 본 논문에서는 고광도방전등의 전기적 특성을 해석하기 위한 아아크모델을 제시하였다. 방전관내에서 반경방향의 온도분포가 포물선형태로 변화하는 것으로 가정하고 방전관의 단위체적에서의 에너지평형식을 단면적에 대해 적분함으로서 단위길이당의 에너지평형식으로 변환하였다. 이 에너지평형식과 회로방정식, 그리도 오옴의 법칙을 이용하여 아아크의 전류와 전압의 1주기에서의 변화를 계산하여 좋은 결과를 얻었다. 또한 방전관의 축온도와 이에 따른 방사에너지의 값을 계산하는 간단한 방법을 제시하였다.

  • PDF

무전극 형광등 시스템의 성능평가 및 분석 (Performance evaluation and analysis of Electrodeless Fluorescent Lamp System)

  • 김현숙;이세현;신상욱;황명근
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2002년도 학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.3-8
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, We measured an electric and optical characteristics for electrodeless fluorescent lamp system. We used the CCD(charged couple device) and Integrating Sphere Photometer to detect the accurate variation of data and got a characteristic of output voltage and current, luminance, luminous flux etc. And then we come to understand that the efficiency of electrodeless fluorescent lamps are similar to CFLs(compact fluorescent lamp) or HID(high intensity discharge lamp).

  • PDF

엽채류의 환경제어 모델연구 II. 인공광 조건에 따른 식물의 생육변화 (Studies on the modelling of controlled environment in leaf vegetable crops II. Effects of different light source on the growth)

  • 박권우;신영주;이용범
    • 한국생물환경조절학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국생물환경조절학회 1992년도 학술논문발표요지
    • /
    • pp.23-24
    • /
    • 1992
  • 식물공장에서 식물생산시 어떤 종류의 인공광을 사용하는가는 중요하다. 지금까지 연구는 HID(High Intensity Discharge)램프가 생육에 좋다고 하였으나, 실제로 너무 비싼 가격때문에 실제는 유럽의 농가에서도 이용되지 않고 있다. 본 연구는 자연광, 형광등, 백열등, 특수램프를 이용한 보광을 통해 광조건에 따른 백경채, 탑채, 상추, 쑥갓, 잎들께의 생육을 보고자 하였다. (중략)

  • PDF

자동차 헤드라이트용 전자식 안정기 개발 (Development of Electronic Ballast for Automotive High Intensity Discharge Lamp)

  • 박종연;배수호;조계현
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
    • /
    • pp.319-322
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this Paper, we suggested the Half-Bridge inverter for the automotive HID electronic ballast. electronic ballast for automotive HID lamp should be supplied by low-frequency square wave avoiding the acoustic resonance(11kHz ∼ 825kHz). When the HID lamp is hot state, the electronic ballast should supply the sufficient current for a few milli-second to the lamp at the re-strike ignition state. that is called take-over current. We have introduced the new take-over current control method that could have reduced the peak current and supplied the sufficient take-over current.

  • PDF

고광도 방전등의 아아크 특성에 대한 이론적 고찰 (A Theoretical Investigation of the Arc Characteristics of the High-Intensity Discharge Lamps)

  • 김훈
    • 한국조명전기설비학회지:조명전기설비
    • /
    • 제4권2호
    • /
    • pp.33-40
    • /
    • 1990
  • 고압 수은등의 전기적 특성을 예측하기 위한 컴퓨터 프로그램을 작성하였다. 즉 고압기체방전에서 성립되는 단위체적당 에너지 평형식과 입자의 밀도에 대한 연속방정식을 방전관의 반경과 시간에 대하여 풀어서 전류값을 예측하였다. 프로그램의 수행결과, 방전광에 입력된 에너지는 방사에너지로 가장 크게 손실되며, 전도손실은 시간에 무관하게 거의 일정한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 비교적 길이가 짧은 방전관의 특성을 예측하기 위하여 음극강하를 고려하여 산정한 길이를 추정하는 방법을 개발하였다.

  • PDF

Double Pulse Memory 방식을 이용한 DC Plasma Display Panel의 특성 연구 (Characteristics of DC Plasma Display Panel with Double Pulse Memory)

  • 최경철;신범재;왕기웅
    • 전자공학회논문지B
    • /
    • 제29B권1호
    • /
    • pp.67-75
    • /
    • 1992
  • A new method of driving the PDP(Plasma Display Panel) was proposed and its characteristics were investigated. Applying high frequency non-discharge pulses to an auxiliary anode resulted an increased region of stable operation, decreased delay time and increased light intensity. It is suggested that PDP with DPM (Double Pulse Memory) drive technique improves the delay time, luminance, region of stable operation and luminous efficacy compared to PDP with PPM(Planar Pulse Memory) drive technique developed by NHK Lab. in Japan.

  • PDF

Pr6O11의 함량 및 열처리 조건에 따른 YPO4:Pr3+ 형광체의 발광 특성 연구 (A Study on the Luminescent Characteristics of YPO4:Pr3+ Phosphor by the Content Ratio of Pr6O11 and Calcination Temperature)

  • 김민준;이성의
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제37권1호
    • /
    • pp.68-73
    • /
    • 2024
  • In this study, the praseodymium-doped yttrium phosphate (YPO4:Pr3+) powder, which is well known for its high luminescent efficiency, and long life in the UV range, was synthesized with various content ratios of Pr6O11 and calcination temperature. Crystal structure and luminescent properties of various phosphor powders based on different concentrations and calcination conditions were characterized by XRD (X-Ray Diffraction) and PL (photoluminescence) spectrometers. From the XRD analysis, the structure of YPO4:Pr3+ which is calcinated at 1,200℃ was stable tetragonal phase and crystal size was calculated about 25 nm by Scherrer equation. PL emission of YPO4:Pr3+ with a different content ratio of Pr6O11 by excitation λexc=250 nm shows that 0.75 mol% phosphor powder has maximum PL intensity and PL decreases with the increase of the ratio of Pr6O11 up to 1.25 mol% which is caused by changes of crystallinity of phosphor powders. With increasing dopant ratio, photo-luminescence Emission decreases due to Concentration quenching, which is commonly observed in phosphors. Currently, 0.75 mol% is considered the optimal doping concentration. A hybrid ultraviolet-emitting device incorporating YPO4:Pr3+ fluorescent material with plasma discharge was fabricated to enhance UV germicidal effects while minimizing ozone generation. UV emission from the plasma discharge device was shown at about 200 nm and 350 nm which caused additional emission of the regions of 250 nm, 315 nm, and 370 nm from the YPO4:Pr3+ phosphor.

실리콘 산화막을 이용한 초소형 비열플라즈마 발생장치의 방전 및 오존발생특성 (Discharge and Ozone Generation Characteristics of a Micro-Size Nonthermal Plasma Generator Using Silicon Oxide Film)

  • 강정훈;태흥식;문재덕
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
    • /
    • pp.1816-1818
    • /
    • 1996
  • A micro-size nonthermal plasma generator, using a $SiO_2$ film as a dielectric barrier, has been studied experimentally for a high frequency ac voltage in 2LPM oxygen gas fed. The $SiO_2$ film as a micro-size dielectric barrier was made by the wet oxidation of n-type Si wafer($220[{\mu}mt]$). It can be generated ozone, as a nonthermal plasma intensity parameter, at very low level of applied voltage about 1[kV] by using the micro-size dielectric barrier. As a result, in case that have no air gap spacing i.e. surface discharge case shows relatively higher ozone concentration rather than that case of the micro-airgap spacing.

  • PDF

High Step-up DC-DC Converter by Switched Inductor and Voltage Multiplier Cell for Automotive Applications

  • Divya Navamani., J;Vijayakumar., K;Jegatheesan., R;Lavanya., A
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제12권1호
    • /
    • pp.189-197
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper elaborates two novel proposed topologies (type-I and type-II) of the high step-up DC-DC converter using switched inductor and voltage multiplier cell. The advantages of these proposed topologies are the less voltage stress on semiconductor devices, low device count, high power conversion efficiency, high switch utilization factor and high diode utilization factor. We analyze the Type-II topologies operating principle and mathematical analysis in detail in continuous conduction mode. High-intensity discharge lamp for the automotive application can use the derived topologies. The proposed converters give better performance when compared to the existing types. Also, it is found that the proposed type-II converter has relatively higher voltage gain compared to the type-I converter. A 40 W, 12 V input voltage and 72 V output voltage has developed for the type-II converter and the performances are validated.

에너지절감을 위한 태양광발전설비 연계형 경관조명 전력제어시스템의 개발 (An Development of Landscape Lighting Power Control System with Solar Cell Generator Equipment for Energy Saving)

  • 김동완;박성원
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제59권4호
    • /
    • pp.364-371
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the landscape lighting power control system with solar sell generator equipment for energy saving, and also which is included the landscape lighting power transformation device. The power transformation device can check inverse current in the power of the solar cell module and control the power of the battery. And we present the design of landscape lighting power control system. The power control system uses microprocessor with charging system and power transformation device. And also it can control the power of loads under consideration intensity of illumination. The landscape lighting loads are composed of LED(Lighting Emitting Diode) and HID(High Intensity Discharge)lamps. To evaluate property, we installed the solar cell array which generate three kilo watt power. Experimental results show that the proposed system can have stability and energy saving on the mixed configuration of electric loads with DC and AC lamps.