• Title/Summary/Keyword: High frequency switching

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Subsection Synchronous Current Harmonic Minimum Pulse Width Modulation for ANPC-5L Inverter

  • Feng, Jiuyi;Song, Wenxiang;Xu, Yuan;Wang, Fei
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.1872-1882
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    • 2017
  • Medium voltage drive systems driven by high-power multi-level inverters operating at low switching frequency can reduce the switching losses of the power device and increase the output power. Employing subsection synchronous current harmonic minimum pulse width modulation (CHMPWM) technique can maintain the total harmonic distortion of current at a very low level. It can also reduce the losses of the system, improve the system control performance and increase the efficiency of DC-link voltage accordingly. This paper proposes a subsection synchronous CHMPWM approach of active neutral point clamped five-level (ANPC-5L) inverter under low switching frequency operation. The subsection synchronous scheme is obtained by theoretical calculation based on the allowed maximum switching frequency. The genetic algorithm (GA) is adopted to get the high-precision initial values. So the expected switching angles can be achieved with the help of sequential quadratic programming (SQP) algorithm. The selection principle of multiple sets of the switching angles is also presented. Finally, the validity of the theoretical analysis and the superiority of the CHMPWM are verified through both the simulation results and experimental results.

An Improved Switching Topology for Single Phase Multilevel Inverter with Capacitor Voltage Balancing Technique

  • Ponnusamy, Rajan Soundar;Subramaniam, Manoharan;Irudayaraj, Gerald Christopher Raj;Mylsamy, Kaliamoorthy
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a new cascaded asymmetrical single phase multilevel converter with a reduced number of isolated DC sources and power semiconductor switches. The proposed inverter has only two H-bridges connected in cascade, one switching at a high frequency and the other switching at a low frequency. The Low Switching Frequency Inverter (LSFI) generates seven levels whereas the High Switching Frequency Inverter (HSFI) generates only two levels. This paper also presents a solution to the capacitor balancing issues of the LSFI. The proposed inverter has lot of advantages such as reductions in the number of DC sources, switching losses, power electronic devices, size and cost. The proposed inverter with a capacitor voltage balancing algorithm is simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK. The switching logic of the proposed inverter with a capacitor voltage balancing algorithm is developed using a FPGA SPATRAN 3A DSP board. A laboratory prototype is built to validate the simulation results.

The Resonant class Φ2 Inverter for short range magnetic resonant wireless power transfer system (근거리 무선전력 전송용 2MHz 공진형 class Φ2 인버터)

  • YANG, Haeyoul;KIM, Changsun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.447-448
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    • 2012
  • With wireless power transfer the of ECR device the designed with a high-frequency and high frequency AC power to the device that may enter the high-frequency switching inverter to be possible. In this paper, is designed to 2MHz switching frequency by using ECR device capable of 2MHz Class ${\Phi}_2$ inverter was designed as a wireless power transmission.

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High-efficiency fuel-cell power inverter with soft-switching resonant technique (Soft-switching resonant technique을 적용한 고효율 PEMFC inverter)

  • Han, K.H.;Cho, Y.R.;Baek, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10c
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    • pp.326-328
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    • 2005
  • In order to reduce the capital and overall operating cost of a fuel-cell system, a high-efficiency fuel-cell power inverter with a simple framework is required. The high-order two-inductance two-capacitance (LLCC) resonant technique is adopted in this study to implement a low-frequency 60-Hz sine wave voltage inverter utilized in the proton exchange membrane fuel-cell (PEMFC) system. The methodology for inverting dc voltage into low-frequency ac boltage is usually generated by the pulse-width-modulation (PWM) technique. However, the PWM-type inverter output has high-frequency harmonic components. Although an adequately designed filter could be utilized to overcome this problem, there are still some undesirable effects introduced by the high-frequency switching loss, electromagnetic-interference, harmonic current, and load variation. A novel power inverter via the LLCC resonant technique is designed for inverting dc voltage into 60-Hz ac sine wave voltage in the PEMFC system. This circuit scheme has the merits of low harmonic components, soft switching, high efficiency, and simplified implementation. The effectiveness of the proposed resonant inverter used for the PEMFC system is verified by numerical simulations and experimental results.

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The Single Phase Converter of Power Factor Collection Type with Simple Switching Method (간이 스위칭법에 의한 단상 역률개선형 컨버터)

  • 문경희;고강훈;김은수;곽동걸;조판제;이현우
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 1999
  • For decrease the harmonic current components of the power source, a first method is insert the choke coil that used the choke input type rectifier, the booster chopper circuit and buck chopper circuit. And the several method are studying like as the PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) converter and the active filter type which is used the high frequency switching and the sinusoidal wave formed input current. In this type, there are many problem as a low efficiency, increased the noise, the high leakage current and cost up by the high frequency switching. For improve this problems, the partial resonan method is used on the booster inducter and lossles snubber condenser. This method decreased the distortion factor has lower harmonic components than the hard switching and there is no switching loss by the ZCS(Zero Current Switching) at switch turn-on and the ZVS(Zero Voltage Swithcing) at switch turn-off

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A Study on the BUCK ZC-ZVS Converter with Reduced Conduction Losses (도통손실을 감소시킨 강압형 영전류-영전압 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yo-Seop;Lee, Won-Seok;Lee, Seong-Baek
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.48 no.12
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    • pp.686-691
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    • 1999
  • In a switching power supply, the high frequency switching makes the passive components small, but the losses and the stresses of switches are increased by the switching frequency. Therefore, zero crossing technology using resonant is used to improve defect in high switching. In generally, zero crossing switching consists of Zero Current Switching(ZCS) and Zero Voltage Switching(ZVS). This paper proposes A Buck ZC-ZVS Converter with Reduced Conduction Losses. Comparing with a conventional Buck ZC-ZVS Converter, the proposed converter operates with the smaller rated power. This is achieved by changing the auxiliary switch position, which reduces its rating power. Simulation results using Pspice program about test circuit with rated 160W(30V, 5.3A) at 30kHz and experiment result under same condition were described in the paper.

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Soft Switching Forward Converter Using Non-Dissipative Snubber (무손실 스너버 적용 소프트 스위칭 Forward 컨버터)

  • 김은수;김태진;최해영;조기연;김윤호
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.256-260
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    • 1997
  • To achieve high efficiency in high power and high frequency applications, reduction of switching losses and noise is very important. In this paper, an improved soft switching forward converter is proposed. The proposed converter is constructed by using non-dissipative snubbers in parallel with the main switch and output diode of the conventional forward converter. Due to the use of the non-dissipative snubbers in the primary and secondary, the proposed converter achieves zero-voltage and zero-current switching for all switching devices without switching losses and output diode recovery losses. The complete operating principles, theoritical analysis, experimental results will be presented.

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A Study on the Improvement of channel efficiency for FH-SS Tranceiver by applying the Frequency synthesizer with high speed switching time. (고속 주파수 합성기를 이용한 FH-SS 송수신기의 채널 효율 개선 연구)

  • 김재향;김기래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2001
  • Recently, Switching time is the principal factor in a design of frerquency synthesizer for Spread-Spectrum Communications. fast switching frequency synthesizer is important to improve the channel efficiency in a Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FH-SS) tranceiver. In this paper, we design the frequency synthesizer with fast switching time as fast as 1${\mu}\textrm{s}$. In frequency synthesizer design, we use the interpolated PLL method inserted memory Look-up table of DDS to reduce switching time, and have result of improved channel efficiency about 20% by applying to FH-SS Transceiver.

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A Study on DC-DC Converter for X-Ray Using Soft-Switching Method (소프트 스위칭 방식을 이용한 X-Ray용 DC-DC Converter에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hack-Seong;Kim, Hyen-Joon;Won, Chung-Yuen;Yoo, Dong-Wook;Ha, Sung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.379-381
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    • 1994
  • This paper is concerned with a zero-voltage soft-switching PWM DC-DC high-pelter converter using IGBTs, which Bakes the most of the parastic LC parameters of high-voltage transformer link, for diagnostic X-Ray power generator. The converter circuit basically utilizes phase-shift pulse width modulated series resonant full-bridge PWM DC-DC high-Power converter operating at a constant frequency:20kHz. This technique brings about dramatic decreases in the switching losses of power devices and their electrical stresses as compared with the commonly-used hard-switching PWM DC-DC power converter. The high-frequency switching operation of the converters has some effective advantages, which consist in the physical reduction in size and weight and lowered acoustic noise.

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Noise Harmonic Reduction of IPMSM Based Next Generation High Speed Railway System using RCF-PWM (RCF-PWM을 이용한 IPMSM 기반 차세대 고속철도 구동 인버터 시스템의 소음원 고조파 저감)

  • Kim, Sung-Je;Jin, Kang-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Yoon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, The next Generation High Speed Railway Inverter system using RCF-PWM(Random Carrier Frequency Pulse Width Modulation) was developed to reduce electromagnetic noise. RCF-PWM method is randomized the switching frequency in the range between Semiconductor switching devices' maximum switching frequency and minimum switching frequency, Simulation program has been built using MATLAB/Simulink to verify the validity of study. Finally, the simulation results of Next Generation High Speed Railway inverter system using the RCF method was compared with the conventional SVPWM method.