• Title/Summary/Keyword: High Speed Transportation

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Optimum Design of High-Speed Railway Bridges Considering Bridge-Rail Longitudinal Interaction and Moving Load Effect (교량-궤도 종방향 상호작용 및 동적영향을 고려한 고속철도 교량의 최적설계)

  • Ihm, Yeong-Rok;Im, Seok-Been;Park, Kwang-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Hazard Mitigation
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2010
  • Recently, high-speed railway systems have gained increased interest as a means of environmental friendly transportation, and numerous bridges for high-speed railways have been constructed accordingly. However, bridge design for high-speed railways requires more consideration than conventional railway design because fast-moving trains will lead to significant impact on bridge structures. Thus, this research proposes a revised design considering both bridge-rail longitudinal interaction and dynamic effect of trains to ensure stability of fast travelling trains. To validate the proposed design algorithm, numerical analyses are performed and compared using a constructed 250 m long bridge with 5 spans for a high-speed railway. From the numerical results, the proposed optimum design of high-speed railway bridges exhibits the most economic life-cycle-cost (LCC) when compared with several existing design approaches.

A Feasibility Study on the Economic Aspect of Sea Transportation System between Inchon and Youngjong Island (인천-영종 간 해상수송시스템 구축을 위한 경제적 타당성 분석)

  • Chun, Jae-Woo;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3B
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    • pp.116-126
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the economic aspect of sea transportation system between Inchon and Youngjong island in which Inchon international airport is being constructed. Total demand of sea transportation arising from in the airport and Yongyu Muwi leisure complex was estimated. To select optimum transportation route, environmental conditions in and around Inchon harbour and Youngjong island including the change of water depth by tide current, fog, rain, wind adn typhoon, ets., were investigated. The preliminary consideration on ships (size, velocity, transport capacity, price), routes, operational modes, terminals and berthing facilities were carried out. The transportation cost per passenger by sea transportation system was estimated to compare with that of land transportation system. It was found that sea transportation system proposed is competitive to the transportation system.

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A Study of the Relationship between Driver's Anxiety EEG & Driving Speed in Motorway Sections (주행속도와 기하구조에 따른 운전자 불안뇌파 분석 -고속주행시를 중심으로-)

  • Lim, Joon-Bum;Lee, Soo-Beom;Kim, Keun-Hyuk;Kim, Sang-Youp;Choi, Jai-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2012
  • For establishing a standard of design element of the smart highway, this study investigated driver's anxiety EEG according to running speeds and geometric designs. Also, the experiment was implemented on 60 subjects. Based on running speed data and brainwave data, which were obtained from the experiment, this study analyzes anxiety EEG according to running speeds and geometric designs, and finally draws a forecasting model of anxiety EEG by selecting affecting factors of anxiety EEG. Forecasting model shows that left curve is the most influential on anxiety EEG figure. The reason is because when driver is driving on the first-lane, his or her visibility is impeded by a median strip. For this reason, anxiety EEG figure increases. And also steep downward slope and large radius of curve are heavily influential on driver's anxiety EEG figure. It is judged that anxiety EEG figure is increased by high speed on those section. Thus, the forecasting model of anxiety EEG suggested on this study will be utilized for design phase, and will decide the design speed on the superhighway. So, it will be used to make practical and safety road.

Brake Characteristic Analysis of the Korean High-Speed Train (한국형 고속전철의 제동 특성 해석)

  • 정재붕;강철구
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.232-238
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    • 2004
  • The brake system of a high-speed train has a crucial role for the safety of human mass transportation. However, it is hard to acquire design parameters of the brake system in the design step of the new high-speed train. In this paper, we build a HILS (Hardware In-the- Loop Simulation) system for the brake system of the Korea High-Speed Train (KHST) that is supposed to run up to 350 km/h, and analyze the characteristics of the brake system of the KHST (composed of 7 cars) via real-time simulations. In the HILS system that is built using a DSP board of dSPACE, the dynamics of the 7 car bodies and several bogies and characteristics of springs and dampers of connection devices between cars are considered separately. Simulation results show that the designed brake system of the KHST is valid and satisfies design specifications.