• Title/Summary/Keyword: High Speed Convergence

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Development of Fuzzy Inference Engine for Servo Control Using $\alpha$-level Set Decomposition ($\alpha$ -레벨집합 분해에 의한 서보제어용 퍼지 추론 연산회로의 개발)

  • 홍순일;이요섭
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2001
  • As the fuzzy control is applied to servo system, the hardware implementation of the fuzzy information systems requires the high speed operations, short real time control and the small size systems. The aims of this study is to develop hardware of the fuzzy information systems to be apply to servo system. In this paper, we propose a calculation method of approximate reasoning for fuzzy control based on $\alpha$ -level set decomposition of fuzzy sets by quantize $\alpha$ -cuts. This method can be easily implemented with analog hardware. The influence of quantization Bevels of $\alpha$-cuts on output from fuzzy inference engine is investigated. It is concluded that 4 quantization levels give sufficient result for fuzzy control performance of dc servo system. The hardware implementation of proposed operation method and of the defuzzification by gravity center method which is directly converted to PWM actuating signal is also presented. It is verified useful with experiment for dc servo system.

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Distributed Power Control with Reference Model in the CDMA cellular system (기준모델을 이용한 CDMA 분산전력제어)

  • Lee, Moo-Young;Oh, Do-Chang;Kwon, Woo-Hyen
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.10C no.5
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a modified DCPC (Distributed Constrained Power Control, M-DCPC) algorithm that can improve the performance of a CDMA power control system. The control performance of the proposed method is verified using two performance measures : the SIR response of each mobile and the outage probability in a cell. As regards the SIR response, in simulations, the M-DCPC algorithm has shown a faster convergence and lower overshoot in transient time than the other power control algorithms when the desired SIR value was varying. For the outage probability. M-DCPC converged to a fixed outage rate faster than CSOPC while also maintaining the system capacity to make as high a connection as CSOPC. In particular, when the desired SIR was varying, CSOPC showed an abrupt outage probability increase during the desired SIR Increase, yet M-DCPC was unaffected.

Seasonal Variation of Planktonic Foraminifera Assemblage in response to Seasonal Shift of Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone in the Northeastern Equatorial Pacific (적도수렴대의 위치변화에 따른 북동태평양 적도해역의 부유성 유공충 군집의 계절변동)

  • Lee, Yuri;Asahi, Hirofumi;Woo, Han Jun;Kim, Hyung Jeek;Lee, Seong-Joo;Khim, Boo-Keun
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.437-445
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    • 2014
  • A time-series sediment trap was operated at a water depth of 4950 m from July 2003 to May 2004 at KOMO station ($10^{\circ}30^{\prime}N$, $131^{\circ}20^{\prime}W$) in the northeastern equatorial Pacific, with the aim of understanding the temporal variation of planktonic foraminifera assemblages in response to the seasonal shift of Inter-Tropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ). A total of 22130 planktonic foraminifera specimens belonging to 30 species and 11 genera were identified, which shows a distinct seasonal variation with high values (125~288 specimens $m^{-2}day^{-1}$) in the winter to spring (December-May) and low values (16~23 specimens $m^{-2}day^{-1}$) in the fall (September-November). In addition, seasonal ecological differences of foraminifera assemblages are distinctly recognizable: omnivorous foraminifera occurred predominantly during the summer season, whereas herbivorous ones were dominant during the winter season. Such seasonal variations correspond to the seasonal shift of the ITCZ. Enhanced occurrence of herbivorous species during the winter-spring season seems a result of surface water mixing generated by the southward shift of the ITCZ. The increase in omnivorous species during the summer season may be due to the northward movement of the ITCZ caused by weakened wind speed, resulting in the intensification of water column stratification and nutrient-poor environment. A significant reduction of planktonic foraminifera specimens during the fall is attributed to heavy precipitation and reduction in light intensity.

The Comparison of the Adaptive Equalization Performance in MCMA Algorithm by the Weighting Factor (MCMA알고리즘에서 weighting factor에 의한 적응 등화 성능 비교)

  • Lim, Seung-Gag
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the performance comparison of self adaptive equalizer by the weighting factor of MCMA cost function for the compensate the amplitude and phase distortion which occurs in the communication channel. The MCMA is improves the cost function of present CMA at the output of equalizer for the minimize of error function in the amplitude and phase, the value of weighting factor is used at this time. When the comparison of equalizer performance, we classified to initial state and steady state, then it represents the convergence time and convergence speed and steady state operation of equalizer to the predetermined level, it is determined by the weighting factor. We confirm to the different result to this 2 state by weighting factor values using computer simulation. By using the result of this paper, if we appropriately choose the weighting factor values in the environment of communication channel, it is expected that the high quality digital transmission is possible.

A study of Big-data analysis for relationship between students (공장자동화 시스템의 생산성 향상을 위한 SEB 시스템 설계 및 제작)

  • Choi, Ho-Sung;Jung, Jin-Young;Kim, Jin-Mook;Park, Koo-Rack
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2016
  • An Interest and development of an automation of the manufactory technology has been attempted actively in domestic and outside country. In particular, small and medium-sized manufactory are striving for the improvement of productivity through the automation of the plant. And manufactories to comply with the German's Industry 4.0 standard has attempted worldwide recently. But, This is not performed because a substantial investment-cost and development-cost and high efforts. Therefore, we attempted to design and mockup the SEB to enhance the productivity of the factory automation system. SEB, in conjunction with RFID and WiFi networks, expanding the communication range than the automation system of the existing plant, the transfer speed was also improved rapidly. And to be able to solve the existing factory automation system of vulnerability security of the problem, it can be solved by adding a section for user authentication.

Range Walk Compensated Squint Cross-Range Doppler Processing in Bistatic Radar (바이스태틱 레이더에서 Range Walk이 보상된 Squint Cross-Range 도플러 프로세싱)

  • Youn, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Kwan-Soo;Yang, Hoon-Gee;Chung, Yong-Seek;Lee, Won-Woo;Bae, Kyung-Bin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1141-1144
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    • 2011
  • Range walk has been a major problem in achieving correct Doppler processing. This frequently occurs when range variation is severe just like in a bistatic radar or in high speed target scenario. This paper presents a range walk compensated range-Doppler processing algorithm applicable to the bistatic radar. In order for the compensation, a range-domain interpolation is applied for range compressed signal so that Doppler processing is performed along the evenly time-spaced range bins that contain target returns. Under a bistatic radar scenario, the proposed algorithm including a range domain pulse compression is mathematically described. Finally, the validity of the algorithm is demonstrated by simulation results showing the superiority of a SCDP(Squint Cross-range Doppler Processing) over an uncompensated Doppler processing.

Damage Detection on Thin-walled Structures Utilizing Laser Scanning and Standing Waves (레이저 스캐닝 및 정상파를 이용한 평판 구조물의 손상탐지)

  • Kang, Se Hyeok;Jeon, Jun Young;Kim, Du Hwan;Park, Gyuhae;Kang, To;Han, Soon Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.401-407
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes wavenumber filtering for damage detection using single-frequency standing wave excitation and laser scanning sensing. An embedded piezoelectric sensor generates ultrasonic standing waves, and the responses are measured using a laser Doppler vibrometer and mirror tilting device. After scanning, newly developed damage detection techniques based on wavenumber filtering are applied to the full standing wave field. To demonstrate the performance of the proposed techniques, several experiments were performed on composite plates with delamination and aluminum plates with corrosion damage. The results demonstrated that the developed techniques could be applied to various structures to localize the damage, with the potential to improve the damage detection capability at a high interrogation speed.

An asymmetric WDM-EPON structure for the convergence of broadcast and communication (방송통신 통합을 위한 비대칭 WDM-EPON 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Hur Jung;Koo Bon-Jeong;Park Youngil
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.182-189
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, an asymmetric WDM-EPON transmission scheme is proposed to be used in a high speed access network system, which is required to implement the convergence of broadcast and communication. WDM is used for downstream transmission from OLT to access nodes, satisfying wide bandwidth requirement for broadcasting and various multimedia services. And an EPON scheme, which is cheaper than WDM, is applied to upstream transmission where less bandwidth is required. A transmission test in physical layer was performed successfully and the results are provided. If ONUs are to be used in a home gateway, its protocol should be appropriate to its traffic pattern. Voice is sensitive to a time delay while data is not. A new dynamic bandwidth assignment protocol for PON system, which can cope with various types of data in access network is proposed and its performance is analysed. A maximum cycle time is specified to achieve the QoS of signals sensitive to time delay. And a minimum window is specified to prevent the downstream control signals from uprising. It is shown by simulation that the proposed EPON protocol can provide a better performance than previous ones.

DCT/DFT Hybrid Architecture Algorithm Via Recursive Factorization (순환 행렬 분해에 의한 DCT/DFT 하이브리드 구조 알고리듬)

  • Park, Dae-Chul
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a hybrid architecture algorithm for fast computation of DCT and DFT via recursive factorization. Recursive factorization of DCT-II and DFT transform matrix leads to a similar architectural structure so that common architectural base may be used by simply adding a switching device. Linking between two transforms was derived based on matrix recursion formula. Hybrid acrchitectural design for DCT and DFT matrix decomposition were derived using the generation matrix and the trigonometric identities and relations. Data flow diagram for high-speed architecture of Cooley-Tukey type was drawn to accommodate DCT/DFT hybrid architecture. From this data flow diagram computational complexity is comparable to that of the fast DCT algorithms for moderate size of N. Further investigation is needed for multi-mode operation use of FFT architecture in other orthogonal transform computation.

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A Study on a 3D Modeling for surface Inspection of a Moving Object (비등속 이동물체의 표면 검사를 위한 3D 모델링 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Ye, Soo-Young;Yi, Young-Youl;Nam, Ki-Gon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2007
  • We propose a 3D modeling method for surface inspection of non-constant velocity moving object. 1'lie laser lines reflect tile surface curvature. We can acquire 3D surface information by analyzing projected laser lines on object. In this paper, we use multi-line laser to improve the single stripe method and high speed of single frame. Binarization and edge extraction of frame image were proposed for robust laser each line extraction. A new labeling method was used for laser line labeling. We acquired some feature points for image matching from the frame data and juxtaposed the frames data to obtain a 3D shape image. We verified the superiority of proposed method by applying it to inspect container's damages.

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