• 제목/요약/키워드: High Precision Machinery

검색결과 244건 처리시간 0.036초

The Control of SFFS in the Office Environments and It's Integration

  • Kim, Jung-Su;Lee, Min-Cheol;Lee, Won-Hee;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
    • /
    • pp.2164-2169
    • /
    • 2005
  • SFFS(Solid Freeform Fabrication System) can quickly makes models and prototype parts from 3D computer-aided design (CAD) data. Three dimensional printing(3DP) is a kind of the solid freeform fabrication. The 3DP process slices the modeling data into the 50-200um along to z axis. And we pile the powder and make the manufactures. A manufacture is made by the SFFS has the precision of the 50um. Therefore the x-y table of SFFS to move a printhead must be the system that has a high speed and accuracy. So we proposed the SMCSPO algorithm for SFFS. The major contribution is the design of a robust observer for estimating the state and the perturbation of the timing belt system, which is combined with a robust controller. The control performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with PD control by the simulation and the experiment. The control algorithm of the SFFS is presented in the office environment. The system between control system and printhead for the SFFS is also integrated

  • PDF

A LATERAL CONTROL ALGORITHM FOE ROLL-TO-ROLL WEB SYSTEM BASED ON BACK-STEPPING APPROACH

  • Choi, Kyung-Huyn;Thanh, Tran Trung;Ko, Jeong-Beom;Kim, Su-Jin;Doh, Yang-Hoi;Kim, Dong-Soo
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
    • /
    • pp.1091-1097
    • /
    • 2008
  • Roll-to-roll based manufacturing plays an important role in producing devices at high speed with lower production cost in printed electronics and publishing industry. Web lateral control is one of the most important factors in improving the quality of product and contributes a considerable point in making devices at micrometer-level accuracy. In recent years, most algorithms proposed for web lateral control base on the Shelton‘s model for designing the feedback control system using the PI controller. Experimental results showed that the existing models do not fully describe the characteristics of the lateral dynamics for some typical operating conditions and so result in poor control algorithms. In this paper, a new lateral control algorithm is proposed for web lateral control system based on back-stepping approach. The outcome of this study proves the reliability throughout simulation results in Matlab/Simulink and comparison with the algorithms based on the existing results.

  • PDF

Yield Prediction of Chinese Cabbage (Brassicaceae) Using Broadband Multispectral Imagery Mounted Unmanned Aerial System in the Air and Narrowband Hyperspectral Imagery on the Ground

  • Kang, Ye Seong;Ryu, Chan Seok;Kim, Seong Heon;Jun, Sae Rom;Jang, Si Hyeong;Park, Jun Woo;Sarkar, Tapash Kumar;Song, Hye young
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • 제43권2호
    • /
    • pp.138-147
    • /
    • 2018
  • Purpose: A narrowband hyperspectral imaging sensor of high-dimensional spectral bands is advantageous for identifying the reflectance by selecting the significant spectral bands for predicting crop yield over the broadband multispectral imaging sensor for each wavelength range of the crop canopy. The images acquired by each imaging sensor were used to develop the models for predicting the Chinese cabbage yield. Methods: The models for predicting the Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris L.) yield, with multispectral images based on unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), were developed by simple linear regression (SLR) using vegetation indices, and forward stepwise multiple linear regression (MLR) using four spectral bands. The model with hyperspectral images based on the ground were developed using forward stepwise MLR from the significant spectral bands selected by dimension reduction methods based on a partial least squares regression (PLSR) model of high precision and accuracy. Results: The SLR model by the multispectral image cannot predict the yield well because of its low sensitivity in high fresh weight. Despite improved sensitivity in high fresh weight of the MLR model, its precision and accuracy was unsuitable for predicting the yield as its $R^2$ is 0.697, root-mean-square error (RMSE) is 1170 g/plant, relative error (RE) is 67.1%. When selecting the significant spectral bands for predicting the yield using hyperspectral images, the MLR model using four spectral bands show high precision and accuracy, with 0.891 for $R^2$, 616 g/plant for the RMSE, and 35.3% for the RE. Conclusions: Little difference was observed in the precision and accuracy of the PLSR model of 0.896 for $R^2$, 576.7 g/plant for the RMSE, and 33.1% for the RE, compared with the MLR model. If the multispectral imaging sensor composed of the significant spectral bands is produced, the crop yield of a wide area can be predicted using a UAV.

항공기부품가공용 공작기계 헤드프레임 구조의 위상최적화 설계 (Topology Optimization Design of Machine Tools Head Frame Structures for the Machining of Aircraft Parts)

  • 윤태욱;이석순
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.18-25
    • /
    • 2018
  • 가공의 정밀도와 난삭재 가공이 요구되는 항공기부품용 공작기계의 헤드프레임 구조는 정밀 고속가공을 위해 경량화 및 절삭력에 의한 변형최소화가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 고강성 경량화 구조 최적설계를 위해 유한요소해석을 수행하여 초기형상을 설계하였고, 컴플라이언스를 최소화하여 경량, 고강성 및 저진동 구조의 위상 최적화 설계를 수행하였다. 최적화 설계결과 프레임 중량은 17.3% 감소되었고, 최대 처짐량은 0.007 mm 이하, 고유진동수는 30.6% 증가되었다. 구조 정강성은 각 축 방향으로 증가되었고, 동강성은 축에 따라 상반된 결과를 나타내었다. 위상 최적화 설계 구조에서 저진동의 고강성을 갖는 최적화된 구조를 확인하였다.

방전드릴링 시 발생하는 초경합금의 표면전해부식 방지 (ED-drilling of WC-Co to Minimize Electrolytic Corrosion on a Workpiece Surface)

  • 송기영;정도관;박민수;주종남
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제26권8호
    • /
    • pp.47-54
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this study, a simple and effective method was proposed to minimize electrolytic corrosion on the workpiece during ED-drilling using water as a working fluid. The adhesion of a cover plate onto the surface of the workpiece was greatly effective for suppressing electrolytic corrosion during ED-drilling. The experiment revealed that the adhesion of the cover plate prevented corrosion without causing significant changes in machining characteristics. Using the machining method proposed in this paper, electrolytic-corrosion-free holes can be machined without change in the machinery system. By using corrosion-free hole as a start hole for wire EDM, a lead frame die with high quality was fabricated successfully.

실험계획법을 이용한 도광판 레이저 마킹 및 웹기반 시스템 구축 (Laser Marking for Light Guide Panel using Design of Experiment and Construction of Web-based Prototyping System)

  • 강혁진;김휘준;안성훈
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.728-731
    • /
    • 2005
  • A light guide panel (LGP) is an element of the LCD back light unit, which is used for display devices. In this study, a laser marking process is applied to the fabrication of light guide panels as the new fabrication process. In order to obtain a light guide panel which has high luminance and uniformity, four principal parameters such as power, scanning speed, ratio of line gap, and number of line were selected as important factors. A Web-based design tool was developed to generate patterns of light guide panel, and the tool may assist the designer to develop optimized patterns. Topcon-BM7 was used for luminance measurement of each specimen 100mm$\times$100mm area. By Taguchi method optimized levels of each parameters such as 40W of power, 30mm/s of scanning speed, 100:50 ratio of pattern gap, and 90 line of pattern were found by Taguchi method.

  • PDF

PDP 격벽 재료의 인장 물성 측정 방법 (Measurement Method for Tensile Properties of PDP's Barrier Rib Materials)

  • 오충석;배종성;홍병규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제26권7호
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2009
  • A reliable tensile test technique for PDP's barrier rib materials was introduced. A tensile specimen was prepared by punching out of green sheet, curing the specimen in a high temperature furnace, attaching sand paper tabs on each grip ends, and then attaching two strain gages for the strain monitoring and specimen alignment. Preliminary tensile tests were successfully done with the specimens made from ZnO-based lead-free green sheet. The specimens cured at 3 different maximum curing temperatures were tested to demonstrate the applicability of the test method. The Young's modulus was 88 ${\pm}$ 4 GPa regardless of the maximum curing temperature. The ultimate tensile strength was decreased with increasing the temperature. The tensile test method proposed in this study was proven to be reliable, useful and easy to estimate the bulk mechanical properties of barrier rib materials.

Experimental Study on Cushioning Characteristics of Pneumatic Cylinder with Meter-In/Meter-Out Control

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Lee, Sang-Chun
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.57-65
    • /
    • 2002
  • Pneumatic cylinder is widely used fur mechanical handling systems. Often, the impact occurs at the both ends points of pneumatic cylinder and generates the destructive shock with in the structural operating members of the machine or equipment. To reduce the damage of system, therefore, shock absorbing devices are required. Cushioning of pneumatic cylinders at one or both ends of piston stroke is used to reduce the shock and vibration. The cylinder body have to withstand under conditions of high velocity and load. In this research pneumatic cushioning cylinder moving tests have been conducted for different load mass and supply pressure. The velocity of pneumatic cylinder actuation system which is set vertically with multiple orifice cushion sleeve is controled with the meter-in/out control system. This study examines the dynamic characteristics of pneumatic cylinder which are used as cushion devices. It turns out that the cushion pressure is mainly a function of the external load rather than the supply pressure. The cushion region characteristics was also revealed in the meter-in control system.

회전 기계 고장 진단을 위한 최근접 이웃 분류기의 기각 전략 (Rejection Scheme of Nearest Neighbor Classifier for Diagnosis of Rotating Machine Fault)

  • 최영일;박광호;기창두
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제19권3호
    • /
    • pp.52-58
    • /
    • 2002
  • The purpose of condition monitoring and fault diagnosis is to detect faults occurring in machinery in order to improve the level of safety in plants and reduce operational and maintenance costs. The recognition performance is important not only to gain a high recognition rate bur a1so to minimize the diagnosis failures error rate by using off effective rejection module. We examined the problem of performance evaluation for the rejection scheme considering the accuracy of individual c1asses in order to increase the recognition performance. We use the Smith's method among the previous studies related to rejection method. Nearest neighbor classifier is used for classifying the machine conditions from the vibration signals. The experiment results for the performance evaluation of rejection show the modified optimum rejection method is superior to others.

산업구조 전환기 충북지역 산업의 발전방향 (A Study on Industrial Development Direction at Transitional Periods of Industrial Structure in Chungcheongbuk-do Region)

  • 한주성
    • 한국경제지리학회지
    • /
    • 제6권2호
    • /
    • pp.293-306
    • /
    • 2003
  • 충북지역은 지역 내 총생산의 이윤부문이 외부로 유출되고 있으므로 기반산업의 육성이 필요한데 이를 위해 주력 제조업은 주 업종으로 석유화학, 반도체 업종을, 부차적인 업종은 자동차 산업으로 하고 이들 업종에 디지털 산업을 결합시켜 고부가가치의 차세대 산업동력으로 발전시켜 나가야 할 것이다. 그리고 충북지역의 지식기반 서비스업인 교육 서비스와 보건복지 및 연구개발 서비스업은 정밀화학, 생물산업의 주 업종과 부차적인 정밀기기 업종의 지원사업으로 이들 기업간의 네트워크를 형성하고 교육기관과 연계하여 지역혁신체제를 구축하여야 할 것이다.

  • PDF