• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2009년도 학술발표회 초록집
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• pp.570-574
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• 2009

벽 근처에서의 흐름(near wall flow)을 해석하기 위한 낮은 레이놀즈수 수정(low-Reynolds number modification)을 포함하는 통계학적 난류모형을 이용한 3차원 비정상 레이놀즈-평균 나비어-스톡스 (URANS) 계산을 실시하여 사각형 수로에서의 중력류를 모의하였다. 3차원 계산 결과를 2차원 URANS 모의에 의한 계산 결과 그리고 실험결과와 비교하였다. 이 연구 결과는 적정 시 공간적 수치해상도를 가지고 벽 근처에서의 흐름을 주의 깊게 직접 해석하는 3차원 URANS 수치모의는 2차원 계산으로는 해석할 수 없는 대규모 Kelvin-Helmholtz 와구조 (vortical structure)의 붕괴(breakdown) 그리고 중력류 선단부에서 발달하는 Lobe-and-Cleft 흐름 불안정 등을 포함하는 중력류의 동적 특성을 높은 정확도로 재현할 수 있음을 보여준다.

• 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.37-42
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• 2000

Analytical and experimental investigations have been carried out on the gas pulsations in the discharge paths of a high-side horizontal scroll compressor, where the gas discharged from compression chamber is made to pass through several chambers inside the compressor shell. Model of Helmholtz resonators in series has been applied to this configuration to predict gas pulsation phenomena along the passages, and the calculation results have been compared with measured pressure time traces. Good agreements between the analytical and experimental results have been obtained. It has also been found that the compressor performance is somewhat affected by the size of individual chambers inside the compressor shell.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제18권9호
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• pp.930-936
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• 2008

Fluid loading of a vibrating cylindrical shell has influence on natural frequencies and vibration magnitudes of the shell and the acoustic pressure of fluid. The vibroacoustics of fluid-filled cylindrical shells need the coupled solution of Helmholtz equation and governing equation of a cylindrical shell with boundary conditions. This paper proposed the wall impedance of fluid-filled axisymmetric cylindrical shells, focusing on the inner fluid/shell interaction. To propose the impedance, shell displacements used the linear combination of in vacuo shell modes. Acoustic pressure prediction of fluid used Kirchhoff-Helmholtz integral equation with Green's function of the plane mode. For the demonstration of the proposed results, numerical applications on mufflers were conducted.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.521-527
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• 2010

This article presents a method to calculate the sound radiation of transmission gearbox housing by using Helmholtz integral. Rayleigh integral is used to verify the method. Half-space radiation is considered because the actual gearbox housing is on hard place like concrete. For optimization, orthogonal array is used as a fractional factorial design method. Sound Radiation is calculated with simple source like plate and sphere shape, then actual gearbox BEM model is applied to the method.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제25권7호
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• pp.78-82
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• 2011

In this paper, magnetic field compensation system with an open architecture and can be installed indoors is designed and measured by fabricated. To verify the shielding effectiveness, two rectangular helmholtz coils with 3-axis are fabricated to generate magnetic field and measured magnetic field inside compensation coil for 1~60[Hz], According to measurements, AC shielding effectiveness of compensation system is 96[%] of 1[Hz], 95[%] of 30[Hz] and 90[%] of 60[Hz]. The performance of system therefore can be used as the magnetically shielded room for medical and industrial field.

• 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국시뮬레이션학회 2001년도 The Seoul International Simulation Conference
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• pp.209-214
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• 2001

Acoustic field in steady-state is characterized by a Helmholtz equation. The transmission characteristics of acoustic wave devices is however influenced by the presence of the mean flow in the medium. The effect of the mean How introduces additional terms in the equation. In the present paper, two approaches are considered. One is that the equation is directly discretized by FEM for one-dimensional and the axisymmetric case. Another is that the equation is first transformed into the standard Helmholtz equation which is solved by BEM. The numerical demonstrations are made for the axisymmetric FEM and the three-dimensional BEM modeling. The numerical examination for a straight circular duct is first considered. The solutions are compared wish the analytical ones. The examination is then extended to the case when the mean How is locally present in a muser with expansion chamber.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국수자원학회 2008년도 학술발표회 논문집
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• pp.159-163
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• 2008

본 연구에서는 2-방정식 난류모형을 이용하여 사면을 따라 발달하는 하층밀도류의 시간에 따른 이동현상에 대해 살펴보았다. 이를 위해 타원형의 편미분 방정식을 지배방정식으로 구성하고, 난류 완결을 위해 k-$\varepsilon$ 난류모형을 이용하였다. 개발된 모형을 이용하여 경사의 사면을 따라 진행하는 연속 유입 밀도류를 수치모의 하였다. 완전 발달된 하층밀도류의 거리에 따른 주흐름방향 유속 분포, 체적 농도를 계산하였고, 이를 기존의 실험결과와 비교하였다. 실험과 수치모의 결과가 잘 일치함을 확인하였다. 또한, 불연속 유입 밀도류의 시간에 따른 진행 상황을 수치모의하여 밀도류와 주변수체의 경계부에서 Kelvin-Helmholtz 불안정에 의한 와(渦)가 형성되는 것을 확인하였으며, 밀도류 선단부의 진행 속도와 주변수체의 유입에 대해 고찰하였다.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2003년도 제21회 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.153-156
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• 2003

스월 인젝터의 분무특성을 변화시키는 기하학적인 변수인 백홀은 스월 인젝터의 내부유동이나 음향학적인 특성에도 큰 영향을 주게 된다. 백홀이 연소불안정 제거를 위하여 연소실에 부가적으로 부착하는 음향공(Acoustic cavity)과 유사한 역할을 할 수 있는지 알아보기 위하여 백홀을 Helmholtz resonator나 Quarter-wave resonator로 해석하였다. 그 결과 백홀을 가지는 스월 인젝터는 연소실내의 파동과 상쇄될 수 있는 고유주파수를 가지게 될 수 있었다. 또한 이를 위한 설계식을 제시하였다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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• pp.160-165
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• 2008

Fluid loading of a vibrating cylindrical shell can change natural frequencies and vibration magnitudes of the shell and a vibrating cylindrical shell can also change acoustic pressure of fluid. The vibroacoustics of fluid-filled cylindrical shells need the coupled solution of Helmholtz equation and governing equation of a cylindrical shell with boundary conditions. This paper proposed the wall impedance of fluid-filled axisymmetric cylindrical shells, focusing on the inner fluid/shell interaction. To propose the impedance, shell displacements used the linear combination of in vacuo shell modes. Acoustic pressure prediction of fluid used Kirchchoff-Helmholtz Integral equation with Green function of the plane mode. For the demonstration of the proposed results, numerical applications on mufflers were conducted.

• 한국분무공학회지
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.1-13
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• 1998

A theoretical and experimental study was carried out to predict the drop size distribution of the pressure swirl atomizer. Various analytical methods using the Kelvin-Helmholtz instability theory were tried to examine the wave growth on cylindrical liquid sheets. Cylinderical liquid sheets were extended to the case with the conical sheets. Perturbations due to tangential motion as well as longitudinal one were taken into account. And it was assumed that the breakup occurs when amplitude ratio exceeds exp(12), drop sizes were predicted only by theoretical approach. Drop size distribution was obtained by using maximum entropy formalism. Seven constraints in the form of the definition of mean diameter were used in this formulation in order to avoid the difficulties of estimating source terms. In this study $D_{10}$ only was introduced into the formulation as a constraint. The predicted drop size and drop size distribution agreed well with the measured data.