• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heating Speed

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NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF THE EFFECTS OF RESIN SUPPLY TEMPERATURE ON OPTICAL FIBER COATING THICKNESS (피복재 공급온도가 광섬유 피복두께에 미치는 영향에 대한 전산유동해석)

  • Choi, J.S.;Kwak, H.S.;Kim, K.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2011
  • Fiber coatings are essential in optical fiber manufacturing, since they provide the protective layers from the surface damages and the adequate fiber strength. Flow and temperature fields of coating liquid in a fiber coating applicator are numerically investigated by using a commercial CFD software. The main focus of this computational study is on the thermal effects by viscous dissipation and the effects of coating supply temperature on the final fiber coating thickness. The numerical results reveal that the thermal effects play a major role in the high-speed optical fiber coating process and give substantial influences on the determination of coating thickness. Changing the supply temperature of coating liquid is found to relieve the radial variation of coating liquid viscosity in the coating die and it can be an effective way to control the fiber coating thickness.

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Performance Characteristics of a Controlled Auto-Ignition Gasoline Engine (제어자발화 가솔린기관의 성능 특성)

  • Kim, Hong-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.56-62
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    • 2005
  • In this study, A controlled auto-ignition (CAI) single cylinder gasoline engine is considered, focusing on the extension of operating conditions. The fuel is injected indirectly into electrically heated inlet air flow. Investigated are the engine performance characteristics under the wide range of operating conditions such as 32 to 63 in the air-fuel ratio, 1000 to 1800 rpm in the engine speed, and 150 to $180^{\circ}C$ in the inlet-air temperature. A controlled auto-ignition gasoline engine which has the super ultra lean-burn with self-ignition of gasoline fuel can be achieved by heating inlet air.

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An Analysis on Surface Cracking Due to Thermomechanical Loading

  • Kim, S.S.;Lee, K.H.;Lee, S.M.
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.172-176
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    • 1995
  • This study deals with thermomechanical cracking between the friction surface and the interior of the brake disc. Analytical model considered in this study was a semi-infinite solid subjected to the thermal loading of an asperity moving with a high speed. The temperature field and the thermal stress state were obtained and discussed on the basis of Von Mises and Tresca Yielding Criterion. Analytical results showed that the dominant stress in cracking of friction brake is thermal stress and cracking location is dependent on the friction coefficient of contact and Peclet number. On the basis of analytical results thermomechanical cracking model is proposed.

Growth of $La_{2-x}$$Sr_x$Cu$O_4$Single Crystals for Device Application

  • Tanaka, Isao
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2002
  • We had succeeded to grow bulk sing1e crystals of La/sub 2-x/Sr/sub x/$CuO_4$by the traveling solvent floating zone method (TSFZ), and to prepare La/sub 2-x/Sr/sub x/CuO$_4$single-crystalline thick films on the Zn-doped La$_2$$CuO_4$ substrate by new liquid phase epitaxial technique using an infrared heating furnace (IR-LPE). In this paper, Ireview growth of bulk single crystals and single-crystalline thick films of La/sub 2-x/Sr/sub x/$CuO_4$, and discuss on their device properties to develop high speed integrated electronic devices.

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ARE GALACTIC WARPS INDUCED BY INTERGALACTIC FLOWS?

  • SANCHEZ-SALCEDO F. J.
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2004
  • The interaction of disk galaxies with intergalactic winds has been invoked as a possible mechanism of the generation of galactic warps. Here we discuss conditions under which intergalactic flows can be relevant for warping field galaxies. Constraints include the heating of the outer disk, the level of asymmetry in the vertical distribution of the volume gas density, the angular frequency of the warp, the symmetry of galactic warps amplitude between the approaching and receding sides of the galaxy, and the speed of the intergalactic flow whether subsonic or supersonic. These constraints are discussed in this paper in reference to the proposal of Lopez-Corredoira et al. that warps can be a natural consequence of accretion flows onto the disk.

A Development of the Rotary Arc Gap Switch for Pulsed High Current Transfer (펄스 대전류 Rotary Arc Gap 스위치 개발)

  • Cho, Chu-Hyun;Lee, Hong-Sik;Rim, Geun-Hie;Pavlov, E.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2239-2241
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    • 1999
  • The most important question is how to use which kind of switch in pulsed power generation. There are many kinds of commercial closing switches, which have advantages and disadvantages. The most popular closing switch is the spark gap, but it has a disadvantage in life time, because of erosion of electrodes by arc heating. The Rotary Arc Gap (RAG) switch, especially Walkie-Edgar type RAG switch, was proposed to solve such problems in spark gap. It has a simple and special structure for arc moving caused from self-induced electromagnetic force, because moving arc makes less erosion on the electrodes. In this study we have made an Walkie-Edgar type RAG switch, tested the switching with capacitive energy storage system, and measured rotating arc speed in different peak current.

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Experimental Study on the Performance of Axial Flow Rotary Heat Exchanger with the Porous Polyurethane Foam Matrix (다공질 폴리우레탄 폼 매트릭스 축류 회전형 열교환기의 성능특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Tae, C.S.;Park, S.D.;Cho, S.H.;Choi, Y.D.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 1993
  • This is an experimental study to identify the performance of air-to-air rotary heat exchanger with polyurethane foam matrix. The experimental apparatus including heating AHU(Air Handling Unit), cooling AHU, sensor chamber, and heat exchanger testing unit was designed and manufactured in this study. The performance of heat exchanger with porous polyurethane foam matrix was tested with variations of the density and the thickness of matrix, regulating the wind velocity and the rotational speed of matrix. The actual heat recovery effectiveness, air leakage rate, and pressure drop of heat exchanger were measured and analyzed.

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Assessment of Recrystallization Behavior in Ingot-Breakdown Process of Alloy 718 (Alloy 718의 잉고트 파쇄공정시 재결정거동에 대한 해석)

  • Yeom, J.T.;Lee, C.S.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, N.Y.;Park, N.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2007
  • Recrystallization behavior during ingot-breakdown process of Alloy 718 was investigated with finite element analysis and experimental approaches. In order to analyze microstructural changes during the cogging process of an Alloy 718 ingot, the side-pressing and heat treatment tests were performed at different temperatures and ram speed. From the side-pressing and heat treatment test results, it was found that microstructural changes during hot forging of Alloy 718 ingot greatly influenced on a close interaction between dynamic and static-recrystallization behaviors. A recrystallization model of Alloy 718 was used to predict the complex microstructural variation during continuous heating and forging processes of the cogging, and the predicted grain size and its distribution were compared with the actual cogged Alloy 718 billet.

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Domestic Development of Vibrational Film Forming Machine and Die and Mold in the High Speed Production(I) - Single production forming machine - (고속 생산형 필름 진동판 성형기 및 금형 국산화 개발(I) - 단수 생산 진동판 성형기 -)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2012
  • Vibrational film has been more employed in ear-phones or small type of speakers along with a wide use of portable multi-media equipments such as MP3 and MP4. However, the current hand work production process of diaphragms is inefficient. In this study, a die-and-mold and a single production forming machine are developed, and they result in a multi-production forming machine. The multi-production forming machine consists primarily of a film feeding unit and an unwinding unit. A vacuum suction device provides the film feeding unit, while the unwinding unit is obtained using an appropriate damper. The advantage of the developed single production forming machine is shown according to a proper voice test.

An Experimental Study on the Performance of Heat Pump Air Conditioner according to Frequency Modulator for Cooling and Heating (주파수변조장치를 이용한 열펌프식 공기조화기의 냉방-난방에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Dae Woo;Cho, Jin Ho
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.203-209
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    • 1989
  • This paper is an experimental study on the pleasantly suitable cool/warm air conditioning system in order to minimize the energy consumption by attaching the electronic-controlled device to the heat pump air conditioning system.While the cool/warm air conditioning, the air temperatures in the entrance and exit of the indoor heat exchangers should be checked and when the surface of heat exchanger is reached to the dew point temperature, a speed of the compressor is to be automatically controlled by anti-dewing system in order to minimize the energy consumption.At the result of this study, the energy consuming amount is saved about 5% more than that of the conventional air conditioning system by prevent unnecessary dew forming.

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