• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heating Method

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The Electronic Laser Interferometry and Laser Heating Method for Residual Stress Determination

  • Kim, Koung-Suk;Kang, Young-June;Rho, Kyung-Wan;Ryu, Weon-Jae
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.715-721
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    • 2000
  • Residual stress is one of the causes which makes defects in engineering components and materials. These residual stresses can occur in many engineering structures and can sometimes lead to premature failures. There are commonly used methods by which residual stresses are currently measured. But these methods have a little damage and other problems; therefore, a new experimental technique has been devised to measure residual stress in materials with a combination of electronic laser interferometry, laser heating and finite element method. The electronic laser interferometer measures in-plane deformations while the laser heating and cooling provides for very localized stress relief. FEM is used for determining the heat temperature and other parameters. The residual stresses are determined by the amount of strain that is measured subsequent to the heat-up and cool-down of the region being interrogated. A simple model is presented to provide a description of the method. In this paper, the ambiguity problem for the fringe patterns has solved by a phase shifting method.

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A 64 kHz Frequency Control Using BRM for Induction Heating

  • Jamjan, K.;Thepsatorn, P.;Charean, A.;Tipsuwanporn, V.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1857-1861
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a method for controlling energy distribution to 1 phase induction heating coil by using the Binary Rate Modulation (BRM) Technique. Such method provides proper frequency to the heating coil's requirement by control the frequency at the resonance point, that is, 64-kHZ frequency band. System design are classified to 2 parts. The first part determines main frequency , and the second part generates the frequency from the 8-bit BRM derived from IC no. PAL22V10 in order to control the frequency for Full-bridge connected inverter when supplying the energy required by the 1 phase induction heating coil. Therefore, efficiency of the energy supply can be increate.

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Control of Cell Morphology of Al Foams fabricated by P/M Method and Induction Heating (P/M법과 유도가열법을 이용한 A1 Foam 재료의 기공제어)

  • Youn S. W.;Lee S. H.;Kang C. G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2001
  • Aluminium foams, having a closed cell structure, fabricated by applying the powder compact method and an induction heating were studied. The powdered A6061 mixed with the powdered titanium hydride as a foaming agent was hot pressed into a foamable precursor. The resulting precursor was foamed by induction heating up to desired temperature. The effects of the titanium hydride content ($0.3{\~}1.5 wt.\%$), pressing pressure of the foamable precursor material (50-150kN), the forming temperature ($610{\~}690^{\circ}C$) and heating rate during foaming on the expansion behavior of the foam were investigated.

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Design of Hot-water wit an Electric Instantaneous Water Heating Unit (분리형 전기순간가열기에 의한 온수 비데 설계)

  • 고석조;김창동
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2004
  • There are an electronic and a manual type in Bidet. The electronic bidet has some advantages. it supplies multiple functions and is up easily. However, it has frequent defects and a high price. The manual bidet is not need to supply electric and is cheaper than the electronic type. However, it is needed to supply hot water and is hard to set up. In order to solve these defects, this study designed a bidet heating unit using an electric instantaneous water heating method. To get a proper heating elements, experiments were performed about a Ni-Cr heater and a film heater.

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A Study on the Simplified Energy Calculation Method of Apartment Houses (공동주택의 연료소모량 간이계산법에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, C.M.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.3 no.5
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    • pp.404-414
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this study is to compare the amount of heating, domestic hot water, and cooking fuel consumption with that of heating fuel consumption by the existing calculation method and to provide rational heating system design and energy conservation through presenting the simplified equation which can anticipate the amount of heating, domestic hot water, and cooking and the load mechanical equipments. The affecting factors to the amount of energy consumption are the case of Heating, Domestic Hot Water and Cooking in addition to the energy conservation intention.

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A Study on Development of Heat Supply Control Algorithm of Consumer Group Energy Apartment Building by Prediction of Heating Load (집단에너지 공동주택의 사용자 측 열부하 예측에 의한 열공급제어 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Jae-Ki;Lee, Kyu-Ho;Choi, Young-Don
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1300-1305
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    • 2009
  • The energy conservation in buildings affects environmental preservation as well as economic benefits, and creates the comfortable indoor environment set for the inhabitants. Especially, apartment buildings show ever-increasing energy consumption with large-sized and high-class tendency, thus energy saving counterplans are needed. The present study is to develop an optical control algorithm by using heating load curve according to the outdoor temperature change. Heating load analysis should be performed before the present method can be applied. Dynamic heating load simulations are performed by resistance-capacitance method. Results show that heating load decrease linearly according to the increase of outdoor temperature.

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Design of New Current Full-Bridge Resonant Inverter for Induction Heating System (유도가열 시스템을 위한 새로운 전류형 풀-브릿지 공진형 인버터 설계)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Lim, Sang-Kil;Song, Seung-Gun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.59-69
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    • 2012
  • There are two types of inverters that are generally used in induction heating systems: voltage type inverters and high-frequency half-bridge inverters. This paper proposes a new resonant inverter for induction heating systems using the current type full-bridge method. The proposed method can remove capacitors at the input end, and enables unity power factor operation by preventing phase differences of voltage and current. Furthermore, Zero Voltage Switching (ZVS) which is in tune with current type inverter can be adopted and continuous power adjustment is possible through duty ratio changes and frequency modulation in switching operation. Simulations and experiments showed that the proposed current type full-bridge resonant inverter could be used for unity power factor control and ZVS operation in induction heating systems.

The research on supporting method of electric peak management for building facilities of heating and cooling (건물냉난방설비관련 전력피크관리사업 지원방안 연구)

  • Yang, Seung-Kwon;Lee, Han-Byul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2008
  • This paper gives the support method of DSM program(power load leveling for heating and cooling facilities on building). As the national power peak load increases recently, the peak load reduction is needed. So we studied about remote controlling of power load from heating/cooling facilities on building during peak times. To adopt new DSM program, it is very important to design DSM customer supporting system. So in this paper, we dealt with the result of customer survey, and the DSM potential regarding heating/cooling facilities on building. In conclusion, the peak reduction program of heating/cooling facilities is very important and the incentive of customer should be consist of two incentive types as an installation and power reduction.

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Application Study of the Predictive Pulse Control for Floor Heating System (바닥난방을 위한 부하 예측식 펄스제어 방식의 적용성 연구)

  • Cho, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Seong-Su;Kim, Yong-Bong;Na, Hee-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.167-175
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    • 2007
  • A predictive pulse control strategy as a means of improving the energy efficiency of radiant floor heating systems is explored. Experiments at the apartment with floor heating system are conducted to assess and compare the energy performance of the predictive pulse control strategy with an existing conventional control strategy. The Results showed that new suggested PPCM( Predictive Pulse Control Method) was available to decrease the gap of $1{\sim}1.5^{\circ}C$ between maximum and minimum indoor temperature of each rooms. Therefore PPCM method was favor to radiant floor heating system which have a delay time of 10-20 minutes for heat transfer by floor layers.

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Fabrication of electrical heating mold core and evaluation of injection-molded parts by various mold heating methods (전열을 이용한 금형가열코어의 제작 및 이를 이용한 성형품의 제조와 평가)

  • Kim Dong-Hak;Ryu Ji-Won;Son Young-Gon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.738-742
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    • 2006
  • In this study we developed the electrical heating mold core by applying three different heating methods. In order to find out the optimal heating method, we observed the temperature profiles with time. We also injection-molded the parts by the heating methods and investigated the shrinkage ratio, density, surface roughness and weld-lines. The temperature rise time and cycle time showed the promising results for commercial applications(the rise time is $130^{\circ}C$/14sec, the cycle time is 55sec). By comparing with the conventional and gas flame heating method, the parts by this method were proven to have good qualities. The shrinkage ratio reduced by 5.1%, the density increase by 2.66%, the smoothness increased about 3 times, and the weld-line did not observed by naked eyes.

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