• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heating Characteristics

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Experimental Study on the Performance Improvement of a Simultaneous Heating and Cooling Heat Pump in the Cooling-main Operating Mode (냉방주체 운전모드에서 동시냉난방 열펌프 성능향상에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Chung, Hyun-Joon;Joo, Young-Ju;Kang, Hoon;Kim, Yong-Chan;Choi, Jong-Min
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.314-320
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    • 2008
  • The cooling load in winter is significant in buildings and hotels because of the usage of office equipments and the improved wall insulation. Hence, a multi~heat pump is required to cover heating and cooling simultaneously for each indoor unit. In this study, the operating characteristics and performance of a simultaneous heating and cooling heat pump in the cooling-main operating mode were investigated experimentally. The system adopted a variable speed compressor using R410A with four indoor units and one outdoor unit. In the cooling-main mode, the heating capacity decreased due to reduction of flow rate to the indoor unit under heating mode operation. The EEV opening was adjusted to increase flow rate to the indoor unit under heating mode operation. The total capacity and COP in the cooling-main mode increased by 20.5% and 29.2%, respectively, compared with those in the cooling-only mode.

A Study on The Characteristics of Heat Pump Heating System Utilizing Heat Storage Tank (축열수조를 이용하는 열펌프식 난방의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim H.K.;Lee G.Y.;Park M.S.;Hwang I.S.
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.392-405
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    • 1987
  • A study of appling solar assisted heat pump heating system to Korean climatic charac-teritics has been undertaken through computer simulation using TRNSYS (A Transient System Simulation Program). It is insufficient for heating system composed of each of solar and heat pump system to supply heat met with heating load. So SAHP (Solar Assisted Heat Pump) heating systems which combined solar system with heat pump system are analized using the standard weather data of Korea. And SAHP heating systems are categorized into the series system in which the solar storage is used as the source for the heat pump, the parallel system in which ambient air is used as the source for the heat pump, and the dual source system in which the storage or ambient is used as the source depending on which source yields the lowest work input. These combined system are better than each of solar and heat pump heating system in view of thermal performance, and parallel system is most effective among these combined systems.

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Characteristics of Electric Resistance Dual Spot Welding Process of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy Sheets (AZ31 마그네슘 합금 판재의 전기저항 이중 스폿용접 특성)

  • Sun, Xiao-Guang;Jin, In-Tai
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2022
  • In this study, an electric resistance dual-spot welding process using a copper electrode inserted in a heating electrode is suggested for the spot welding of AZ31 magnesium sheets. This spot-welding process involves two heating methods for welding at the interfacial zone between the magnesium sheets, one of which is the heating method by thermal conduction from the heating electrode heated by the welding current induced to the steel electrode, and the other heating method uses the electric resistance between the contacted surfaces of the two sheets by the welding current induced to the copper electrode. This welding process includes the welding variables, such as the current induced in the heating electrode and the copper electrode, and the outer diameters of the heating electrode. This is because the heat conducted from the heating electrode can be maintained at a higher temperature in the welding zone, which has a slow cooling effect on the nugget of the melted metal after the welding step. The pressure exerted during the pressing of the magnesium sheets by the heating electrode can be increased around the nugget zone at the spot-welding zone. Thus, it not only reduces the warping effect of the elastoplastic deformation of sheets, but also the corona bond can make it less prone to cracking at the welded zone, thereby reducing the number of nuggets expelled out of the corona bond. In conclusion, it was known that an electric resistance dual spot welding process using the copper electrode inserted in the heating electrode can improve the welding properties in the electric resistance spot welding process of AZ31 magnesium sheets.

Heat Emission Characteristics on Natural Convection Radiator with Various Aspect Ratios in Heating Space (난방공간에서 형상비에 따른 자연대류 방열기의 방열특성)

  • Sung, Sun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2010
  • The objective of this study is to find heat emission characteristics on the natural convection radiator in a heating system when the aspect ratio of radiator is changed. In addition the computer simulation method is used in order to find the characteristics of heat transfer. When the width of the radiator is long and the height of radiator is short, the temperature difference from the floor level 0.5m to about 2.7m above the floor is small. It shows that thermal environment in heating space is good than the other case. For the future, I hope to compare the results between the computer simulation and experimental method for reliability.

A Study on the Bonding Process of Carbon Fiber-Thermoplastic Composite Using Induction Heating Technology (유도가열 기술을 이용한 탄소섬유-열가소성 복합재의 접합 공정에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Chang-Soo;Yoo, Myeong-Han;Seo, Min-Kang;Choi, Bo-Kyung
    • Composites Research
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.421-425
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    • 2021
  • In this study, thermoplastic composites were manufactured using a thermoplastic resin (PEEK) with the same melting temperature and a highly heat-resistant carbon UD tapes with different carbon fibers (Type A, Type B). And the bonding characteristics and mechanical characteristics of each of the two produced thermoplastic composites by induction heating welding were examined. The bonding characteristics and mechanical characteristics of the thermoplastic composites were performed using C-Scan and B-Scan, which is a non-destructive inspection, and the single lap shear test, respectively. The temperature of the carbon composites surface was monitored using a thermal image camera.

Characteristics of the Commercial Wood Pellets (국내 시판중인 목재펠릿의 특성)

  • Kwon, Gu-Joong;Kim, Nam-Hun;Cha, Du-Song
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2009
  • This study has been carried out to investigate the characteristics of the commercial wood pellets such as moisture content, heating value, ash content, and chemical component. The wood pellets from national forestry cooperatives federation and China were evaluated to see if they can be 1st or 2nd class of Korea standard. Indonesian pellet was estimated to be a 3rd class because of the heating value and high ash content. It is considered that there is a quality difference in wood pellets in accordance with the production nations. It could be originated from the difference of raw materials produced in different region.

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Natural Convection in a Rectangular Enclosure with Localized Heating from Below (사각공간내에서의 부분바닥가열에 의한 자연대류에 관한 연구)

  • Han, H.T.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.287-297
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    • 1995
  • In this study, the geometry consists of a two-dimensional rectangular enclosure with localized heating from below. The size and the location of the heater on the floor has been varied, and one of the vertical walls remains at a low temperature simulating a cold window. The governing equations for momentum, energy and continuity, which are coupled with turbulent equations have been solved using a finite volume method. A low Reynolds number $k-{\varepsilon}$ model has been incorporated to solve the turbulent kinetic energy and the dissipation rate. The heat transfer characteristics and the thermal environmental characteristics of the room have been obtained for various system parameters in a room with a partially heated floor.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Heat Transfer in Quadrangle Duct with Solar Absorber Plate (태양열 집열면이 있는 4각 덕트 내의 열전달 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 고동국;조대진;윤석주;박상규
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.1014-1022
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    • 2002
  • This paper analyzed the characteristics of heat transfer in quadangle duct with absorber plate by solar radiation. Effects o( Reynolds number on increasing temperature at outlet for variation of absorber plate temperature were analyzed by using numerical analysis technique. And also the effects of turbulent intensity of inlet flow on increasing temperature at outlet for various duct height and effects of inlet aspect ratio of quadrangle duct and position of heating surface on the outlet temperature were analysed. As the results, Outlet temperature was greatly influenced in low Reynolds number. And the highest outlet temperature distribution appeared on the inlet aspect ratio 2 because of the buoyancy effect.

Joint Characteristics of Lubricant-Impregnated Nylon and Metals (윤활제 함침 나일론과 금속의 접합특성)

  • Chang, Yoon-Sang;Kang, Suk-Choon;Ho, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2003
  • The joint method and characteristics of lubricant Impregnated MC nylon and metal are analyzed. Considering the productivity and economics, two materials are Joined with the process of turning, knurling, and induction heating. The Joint strength is determined by adhesion of the melted nylon, the size of knurl, and the interference from the difference of the diameters. The parameters affecting induction heating process are analyzed. The adhesion strength of the melted nylon is measured. Finally the joint strength is analyzed in the environments of low, room, and high temperature. The nylon/metal Joined material is expected to be widely used as the sliding machine elements with good friction and shear strength.

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