• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heat-resisting

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Analysis on the heat-resisting method of the electrolytic metal reduction reactor in the test facility for the spent fuel waste (사용후핵연료 시험시설에서 전기 금속 전환반응기의 내열 방안 분석)

  • 김영환;윤지섭;정재후;홍동희;박기용;진재현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.776-779
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    • 2003
  • To reduce the storage space of spent fuel used at the atomic power plants in the over the world, the uranium elements contained in the spent fuel is being extracted and effectively stored. For this, the spent fuel are oxidized and deoxidized. In this study, it is produced the heat-resisting methods about the spent fuel management technology research and test facility for the spent fuel waste for spent fuel minimized. The first considered processes in the facility are the electrolytic metal reduction reactor process. Since the electrolytic metal reduction reactor is operated at the high temperature range, we have to consider the heat-resisting methods for the devices. For the heat-resisting methods, we have searched and analyzed technical reference for the heat-resisting methods. We have calculated thermal stress and strain of each devices by the commercial analysis software, ANSYS. D.S. It is experimented for inspecting confidence rate of analysis results. By using the results, we have analyzed the problems of parts and determined the heat-resisting material, commercial parts, and the size of parts and O-ring. Based on these results, it is produced the heat-resisting methods of magnesia filter, cathode, and reactor for the electrolytic metal reduction reactor.

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Wear and Chip Formation by the Tool on Cutting Nickel-based Heat Resisting Alloy (니켈기 내열합금 절삭기 공구에 따른 마모와 칩생성)

  • 김우순;김경우;김동현
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.30-35
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    • 2001
  • Nickel-based heat resisting alloys are commonly used for high temperature application such as in aircraft engines and gas turbines. In this paper, the machinability of Nickel-based heat resisting alloys was investigated with respect to the wear and the chip formation by tool type and cutting condition. Relationship between three types of tool and chip formation was experimentally investigated. Among the three types of tool tested, coated tools(CVD, PVD) ara available for the difficult-to-cut-materials such as Nickel-based heat resisting alloys and etc.

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Wear and chip Formation by the tool on cutting Nickel-based Heat Resisting Alloy (니켈기 내열합금 절삭시 공구에 따른 마모와 칩생성)

  • 윤주식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 2000
  • Nickel-based heat resisting alloys are commonly used for high temperature applications such as in aircraft engines and gas turbines. In this paper, the machinability of Nickel-based heat resisting alloy was investigated with respect to the wear and the chip formation by tool type and cutting condition. Relationship between three types of tool and chip formation was experimentally investigated. Among the three types of tool tested, coated tools(CVD, PVD) are available for the difficult-to-cut-materials such as Nickel-based heat resisting alloy and etc..

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Analysis on the Heat-Resisting Property of Metal Conversion Furnace in the Hot-Cell (핫셀에서 금속전환로의 내열 특성 분석)

  • 김영환;윤지섭;정재후;홍동희;박기용;진재현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2003
  • To reduce the storage space of spent fuels used at the atomic power plants all over the world, the uranium elements contained in the spent fuels is being extracted and effectively stored. For this, the spent fuel are oxidized and deoxidized. In this study, it is produced conceptual design specification about the spent fuel management technology research and test facilities have been produced. The first considered processes in the facilities is the metal conversion furnace in the dry environment. Since this process is operates at the high temperature range, we have to consider heat-resisting designs for the device. For the heat-resisting designs, we have surveyed and analyzed technical references for material properties. Also, we have determined the temperature distribution condition of the device based on experimental results. We have calculated thermal stress and strain of each devices by the commercial analysis software, I-DEAS. By using the results, we have analyzed design configurations of the point at issue by thermal effects, and suggested alternative design configurations. It is experimented for inspecting confidence rate of heat strain. Based on these results, necessary design specifications for heat-resisting design have been produced.

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Effect of Forging Condition on the Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Centrifugal Casted 9Cr-1Mo Heat-Resisting Steel (9Cr-1Mo 내열강의 미세조직 및 기계적 성질에 미치는 원심주조 후 단조 조건의 영향)

  • Lee, S.M.;Kim, Y.K.;Choi, H.G.;Lee, J.K.;Cho, Y.K.;Park, Y.T.;Kang, C.Y.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2010
  • The effect of forging condition on the microstructure and mechanical properties of 9Cr-1Mo heat-resisting steel was investigated. Microstructure of centrifugal casted 9Cr-1Mo heat resisting steel and forged heat resisting steel are consisted of martensite. With the increase of forging ratio, tensile strength and hardness increased, while elongation and impact value decreased. By increasing of forging starting temperature and finishing temperature, tensile strength and hardness increased, while elongation and impact value decreased. We obtained the optimum forging conditions as follow, forging ratio is 30%, forging starting temperature is $1200^{\circ}C$ and forging finishing temperature is $950^{\circ}C$.

Turning Characteristics of Martensitic Heat Resisting Steel (마르텐사이트계 내열강의 선삭 가동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 채왕식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, We have analyzed dynamic characteristics of cutting force. Test materials are used martensitic heat resisting steel, STS420J2. The obtained results are as follows: 1. Cutting force is smaller make small feed when feed speed make a change. 2. Principal cutting force is smaller make small cutting speed when feed speed make a change.

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Spectral Radiative Characteristics of Heat Resisting Ceramics Materials (내열성 세라믹스 재료의 분광복사특성)

  • Sang, Hie Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2001
  • A spectral measurement system for reflection and transmission properties by using an optical fiber and an ellipsoidal mirror was newly developed. The hemispherical reflectance and transmittance spectra of several heating resisting ceramics materials were measured from visible to middle infrared region. The directional characteristics of reflection and transmission were also investigated in consideration of the absorptance. The measured data were analyzed by using a four flux model of radiation transfer, The radiation properties could be estimated by the obtained scattering and absorption coefficient spectra.

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Variation of microstructures and mechanical properties of hot heading process of super heat resisting alloy Inconel 718 (초내열 합금 Inconel 718 열간 헤딩 공정에서의 조직 및 기계적 특성 변화)

  • Choi, Hong-Seok;Ko, Dae-Chul;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1373-1378
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    • 2007
  • Metal forming ins the process changing shapes and mechanical properties of the workpiece without initial material reduction through plastic deformation. Above all, because of hot working carried out above recrystallization temperature can be generated large deformation with one blow, it can produce with forging complicated parts or heat resisting super alloy such as Inconel 718 has the worst forgeability. In this paper, we established optimal variation of hot heading precess of the Inconel 718 used in heat resisting component and evaluated mechanical properties hot worked produce. Die material is SKD61 and initial temperature is $300^{\circ}C$. Initial billet temperature and punch velocity changed, relatively. Friction coefficient is 0.3 as lubricated condition of hot working. CAE is carried out suing DEFORM software before making the tryout part, and it is manufactured 150 ton screw press with optimal condition. It is known that forming load was decreased according to decreasing punch velocity.

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A Study on the Machining Characteristics by the Internal Quality of Heat Resisting Steel (내열강의 내부품질에 따른 절삭가공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 채왕석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 2000
  • This paper is experimental study of machining characteristics about martensitic heat resisting steel STR11. Machining characteristics are different according to internal quality(chemical compositions, microscopic structure and nonmetallic inclusion) mechanical properties(tensile strength value impact value and hardness) and dynamic cutting force. Following are the results : 1. In analyzing internal quality test materials have typical martensite structure and a minute needle-shaped structure. 2. Tensile strength and reduction of area and hardness are larger. But values of elongation and impact values are smaller. Fracture surface of tensile specimen is ductile. 3, Cutting force is decreasing with cutting speed increasing 4. Cutting force is increasing with feed speed increasing.

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Machining Characteristics of Ni-based Heat Resisting Alloy (니켈기 초내열합금의 절삭성에 관한 연구)

  • 강신호;김대은
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 1998
  • Ni-based heat resisting alloys are commonly used for high temperature applications such as in aircraft engines and gas turbines. In this work, the machinability of Nimonic 263 alloy is investigated with respect to optimum tool type and cutting conditions for both continuous and discontinuous machining as well as weld region. Among the five types of tools tested, K25 tool experienced the least of damage in machining the weld region. Furthermore, despite their superior high temperature hardness, Si-Al-O-N and CBN tools peformed poorly in machining Nimonic 263.

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