• Title/Summary/Keyword: Heat-generating

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Specific Heat Measurement of Insulating Material using Heat Diffusion Method

  • Choi, Yeon-Suk;Kim, Dong-Lak
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2012
  • The objective of the present work is to develop a precise instrument for measuring the thermal property of insulating material over a temperature range from 30 K to near room temperature by utilizing a cryocooler. The instrument consists of two thermal links, a test sample, heat sink, heat source and vacuum vessel. The cold head of the cryocooler as a heat sink is thermally anchored to the thermal link and used to bring the apparatus to a desired temperature in a vacuum chamber. An electric heater as a heat source is placed in the middle of test sample for generating uniform heat flux. The entire apparatus is covered by thermal shields and wrapped in multi-layer insulation to minimize thermal radiation in a vacuum chamber. For a supplied heat flux the temperature distribution in the insulating material is measured in steady and transient state. The thermal conductivity of insulating material is measured from temperature difference for a given heat flux. In addition, the specific heat of insulating material is obtained by solving one-dimensional heat diffusion equation.

Analysis on Quench Propagation Charactreristics of HTS Tape (고온초전도 테이프 선재의 \ulcorner치 전파 특성 해석)

  • 이지광;김지훈;류경우;차귀수;한송엽
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 2000
  • The main issues for the power application of high Tc superconducting tape are lower AC loss and higher stability conditions. HTS tape has large stability margin by high heat capacity of superconductor itself and high temperature margin. But, it can be damaged by continuous heat generation at quench point, because normal zone propagation velocity by generating heat is very low. Here, we analyze the quench propagation characteristics using finite element method for BSCCO-2223 HTS tape.

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Evaluation of Spreading Thermal Resistance in Symmetrical Four-Heat Generating Electronic Components (4개 대칭배열 발열 전자소자에서의 확산 열저항 산정)

  • Kim Yun-Ho;Kim Seo-Young;Rhee Gwang-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.664-671
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    • 2006
  • We propose the correlation to predict the spreading thermal resistance on a plate with symmetrical four heat sources. The correlation transforms four heat sources to a single equivalent heat source and then the spreading thermal resistance can be obtained with the existing equation for a single heat source. When the four heat sources are mounted on a square base plate, the correlation is expressed as a function of the heat source size, the length of base plate, the plate thermal conductivity and the distance between heat sources. Compared to the results of three-dimensional numerical analysis, the spreading thermal resistance by the proposed correlation is in good agreement within 10 percent accuracy.

The Interconnection Technology of Small Self-generating System with Distribution Line

  • Park, Kyung-sun;Chiu Hwang
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 1999
  • The demand of Small Self-generating System (SSS) including Small Cogeneration System (SCS) is constantly increasing with the need of electricity and/or thermal in office, hospital, hotel, and small factory, etc. It is especially recommended to operate SCS in the heat-following mode to maximize the efficiency of generator. In case of the heat-following mode SCS has got to be connected to distribution system so as to send surplus power to the utility or receive the short power from utility. But the interconnection of SSS with distribution system causes a few problems such as the bad power quality, and low security. If SSS is not promptly disconnected after faults occur (Islanding of SSS), it can not only damage equipment of utility and adjacent customers but also endanger life of human due to overvoltage or overcurrent. In this paper it has been deeply discussed if interconnection of engine self-generator/control system satisfies the protective requirement for SSS or not. 500 kW engine generator running in the Jodo island has been used to perform the analysis of interconnection.

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A Development of Optimizing Tools for Friction Stir Welding with 2 mm Thick Aluminum Alloy using a Milling Machine (밀링을 이용한 AI합금의 마찰 교반용접용 최적공구형상 및 치수개발에 관한 연구)

  • 장석기;신상현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.791-796
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    • 2001
  • Friction stir welding is a solid phase welding process that does not melt the metal when welding. The FSW is the most remarkable and potentially useful new welding technique that is still in development. Friction stir butt welding process on 2 mm thick Al 1050 plates by utilizing a milling machine was experimentally studied. With the optimized heat generating tool welds could be achieved that are void and crack free. It was found that the friction stir welded tensile test specimens failed in the HAZ outside of the weld metal, and that the tensile strength was above 90% of that of the base metal.

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A Study on Slide Way Deformation from High Frequency Heat Treatment by Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 고주파 열처리시 안내면 변형에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성오;조규재
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2002
  • Finite element program(ANSYS) estimated thermal deformation quantity in high frequency heat treatment process of a machine tool fred drive system slideway and apply deformation quantity in roughing process. Having processed the heat treatment minimizing methods of the quantity of deformation heat treatment process. Having done heat treatment with high frequency after taper processing with considering the existed heat treatment generating the quantity of deformation, existed quantity of deformation can be reduced down to 80%, consequently productivity and material saving can be achieved. When high frequency heat treatment finite element method estimated deformation quantity at difference temperature and time, it is progress at cost don and saved time.

Three-dimensional natural convection cooling of the electronic device with the effects of convective heat dissipation and vents (전자장비에서 벽면의 대류열방출 및 통기구의 효과를 고려한 3차원 자연대류 냉각)

  • ;;;Baek, Chang-In;Lim, Kwang-Ok
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.3072-3083
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    • 1995
  • The numerical simulation on the three-dimensional natural convection heat transfer in the enclosure with heat generating chip is performed, and the effects of convective heat loss and vents are also examined. The effects of the Rayleigh number and outer Nusselt number (Nu$_{0}$) on the maximum chip temperature and the fractions of heat loss from the hot surfaces are investigated. The results show that conduction through the substrate is dominant in heat dissipation. With the increase of Rayleigh number, heat dissipation through the chip surfaces increases and heat loss through the substrate decreases. Maximum dimensionless temperature with vents is found to decrease about 40% compared to the one without vents at Nu$_{0}$=0.l. It is also shown that effects of size and location of the vents are negligible.ble.

Test of Heat Recovery Performance of a Microturbine (마이크로터빈의 열회수 성능시험)

  • Jeon, Mu-Sung;Lee, Jong-Jun;Kim, Tong-Seop;Chang, Se-Dong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.8
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    • pp.629-635
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    • 2008
  • Recently, microturbines have received attention as a small-scale distributed power generator. Since the exhaust gas carries all of the heat release, the microturbine CHP (combined heat and power) system is relatively compact and easy to maintain. Generating hot water or steam is usual method of heat recovery from the microturbine. In this work, a heat recovery unit producing hot water was installed at the exhaust side of a 30 kW class microturbine and its performance characteristics following microturbine power variation was investigated. Heat recovery performance has been compared for different operating conditions such as constant hot water temperature and constant water flow rate. In particular, the influence of water flow rate and hot water temperature on the recovered heat was analyzed.