• 제목/요약/키워드: Health-check examination

검색결과 169건 처리시간 0.024초

건강검진 수검자의 의료기관내 검진센터 선택요인과 만족도 (Determination Factors and Satisfaction of Health Screening Center by Health Examination at Hospital)

  • 임복희;최희성
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.457-467
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 의료기관 내 검진센터의 선택요인, 만족도, 재이용의사를 파악하여 이용자의 선호도를 이해하고 검진센터 이용자의 지속적인 검진센터 유도방안을 모색하기 위하여 2013년 2월 22일부터 2013년 4월 5일 까지 부산시 의료기관 내 검진센터를 운영하고 있는 10개소를 선정하여 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 검진센터를 방문한 수검자들을 대상으로 하여 892부의 설문지를 이용하여 빈도, 비율, 평균의 차이분석, 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시한 결과, 연구대상자들의 인구사회학적 특성은 여성, 50대 연령, 대졸 이상의 학력, 사무 전문직, 월평균 소득 200만원 미만, 직장인 일반 신검자, 신검센터의 방문이 처음이 아닌 사람, 질병이 없고, 건강하다고 생각하는 사람에서 높은 분포를 보였다. 검진센터 선택요인은 접근성, 직장과의 제휴, 주변권유 순의 결과를 보였다. 검진센터에 대한 만족도는 접근성(3.59), 검진내용(3.59), 브랜드인지도(3.58)시설 환경(3.50), 비용경제성(3.40) 순의 결과를 보였다. 질병이 없는 40~50대 연령층에서 검진센터를 재방문 할 의향이 높게 나타났다. 그러므로 이들 집단에 대한 적극적인 관리방안의 모색이 필요하다. 그리고 검진센터의 검진 종류 및 검진 항목을 다양화하여 이용자의 특성에 적합한 건강 검진이 이루어져야 할 것이다.

일부 농촌지역 여성의 유방자가검진 실천율과 관련요인 (Practice Rate of Breast Self- examination and Its Related Factors among Women in a Rural Area)

  • 이은일;강복수;윤성호;김석범;이경수
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.147-159
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    • 2001
  • 유방자가검진 실천율 및 관련 요인을 규명하여 유방자가검진 실천율을 증가시키기 위하여 고령군 11개 동에 30세 이상 여성 568명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 유방자가검진 실천율은 28.2%이었으며 한 달에 1번 이상 실천하는 사람은 9.7%로 나타났다. 유방자가검진 실천율은 연령, 배우자 유무, 교육 수준, 직업, 경제상태, 흡연, 규칙적인 운동, 만성 질환에서 유의한 차이가 있었는데, 연령별로는 40-49세가 가장 높았고 60세이상이 가장 낮았으며, 배우자가 있을수록, 교육수준이 높을수록 높았다. 직업은 사무 관리직에서 57.1%로 가장 높았으며, 경제상태가 높을수록, 흡연을 하지 않는 경우, 규칙적 운동을 하는 경우, 만성질환에 이환되어 있지 않는 경우, 유방암 가족력이 있는 경우에서 유방자가검진 실천율이 높게 나타났다. 유방자가검진 실천 동기는 건강상의 이유로 스스로 결정한다가 가장 많았으며, 대중매체의 영향, 보건소 홍보 순으로 나타났다. 유방자가검진 미실천 이유에서는 필요성을 못 느껴서가 가장 많았으며, 어떻게 하는지 몰라서, 검사자체를 몰라서 순으로 나타났다. 유방자가검진 여부를 종속변수로 한 다중로지스틱 회귀분석 결과 60세 이상 연령, 교육 수준이 낮을수록, 유방조영술을 시행하지 않는 경우가 유방자가검진 실천율이 낮게 나타났다. 결론적으로 연령이 높고 교육수준이 낮은 농촌 지역의 유방자가검진 실천율과 주기적 검진 실천율은 각각 28.2%와 9.7%로 매우 낮았다. 따라서 보건소를 통한 바람직한 유방자가검진 방법의 홍보 및 보건교육의 강화가 시급하다. 대중매체의 발달로 대중매체를 활용한 홍보 및 보건교육을 실시함으로써 효과를 높일 수 있으며 유방자가검진 교실을 활성화하는 동시에 교육시 대상자가 실제로 실습을 할 수 있도록 함으로써 효과를 높일 수 있을 것이다. 이러한 노력들을 통해서 유방자가검진 실천율을 향상시킨다면 농촌지역 여성들의 건강증진 및 삶의 질 향상에 기여할 수 있으리라 생각한다.

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건강검진을 받은 근로자들의 골밀도검사에 대한 교차분석 보고 (Report on the Crosstabulation Analysis about Bone Mineral Density Test of Workers)

  • 최빈혜;김승모
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.1508-1512
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    • 2009
  • This study was designed to analyze the results of bone mineral density test in oriental medical examination. The subjects were workers in the automobile manufacturing industry. The subjects consisted of 3,206 industrial workers who had received oriental medical examination by oriental medicine and they submitted questionnaires about drinking history and smoking history, during 9 months from March to November. They were categorized by sex, age, job class, drinking history, smoking history and exercise history. The T-scores were measured by using OSTEOPRO(BMTECH, Seoul, Korea). We analyzed the relationship between sex, age, job class, drinking history, smoking history, exercise history and the results of bone mineral density using X2-test of the SPSS Ver. 14.0. There was a positive correlation between age and osteoporosis prevalence. In job class, sales personnel were apt to have a higher prevalence of osteoporosis than factory workers and office workers. Osteoporosis rates of the drinker group showed a higher level than the non-drinker group. Bone mineral densities of non-smoker group were higher than the Smoker group. And bone mineral densities of exerciser group were higher than the non-exerciser group. They have to encourage exercise and educate the workers to quit smoking for their health promotion. Furthermore, continuous health check up needs to be done connectedly.

일 지역 건강생활실천센터 모형개발을 위한 연구 (A Study on Model Development for Community based Health Life Enhancement Centers)

  • 최송실;안혜경;김영희
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.520-532
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the health status and request of community residents. This study is part of development of efficient health life enhancement programs. Methods: The subjects of this study were 586 households in a rural community and well-trained interviewers visited every household in the designated area and individually interviewed heads of households for general information and health service utilization. The data were collected using a questionnaire for seven months from March 25 to September 24, 2002. The data were analyzed using frequency. percentage by SPSSWIN (v 10.0). Results: 1. 58.9% of subjects were above sixty, and 60.8% of them were women. 2. The most serious problems they identified were health problems (45.6%), and the second was(##-was+were) economic problems(22.0%). 3. Almost half of the study population regarded themselves as healthy (46.2%). The types of illness they had were neuralgia, arthritis, hypertension, diabetes, and heart disease. 4. Most of the study population answered that they didn't do anything special for health enhancement. 5. Among medical facilities, hospitals or medical clinics (55.3%) were most commonly utilized when they were sick. 6. The highest request of the subjects was 'Home visiting service (45.4%)', and 'free treatment connected to the service of hospitals' was the second. What they needed most regarding health enhancement programs in health life enhancement centers was 'free health examination (58.2%), and heath education programs (57.7%). 7. As a result of investigating the subjects' demand for nursing services in health life enhancement center, 'the clinical examination' was the most requested, and next was 'blood pressure check', 'emergency treatment', and 'rehabilitation service', in that order.

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군 간부 건강검진 서비스 품질과 고객만족, 행동의도와의 관계 (Relationship between Military officer Health Examination service quality, customer satisfaction, and behavioral intention)

  • 이지철;이진우;김광환
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.301-309
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 군 간부에게 매년 적용되는 건강검진 서비스품질요인이 건강검진 서비스 가치 및 만족과 수요자가 느끼는 행동의도에 미치는 영향 등을 분석하여 군 간부건강검진에 대한 체계적이고 현실적인 건강검진제도가 실현되도록 대안을 제시하는데 그 의의가 있다. 2016년 9월 27일부터 10월 4일까지 자료를 수집하였고, 총 300명 중 294명을 최종조사 대상으로 선정하였으며, 분석방법은 빈도분석, ANOVA분석, Pearson's상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 시행하였다. 결론에서는 연령(p<0.05), 검진횟수(p<0.01), 의료커뮤니케이션(p<0.01), 의료서비스 품질(p<0.001), 의료서비스 가치(p<0.001)가 건강검진 서비스품질과 고객만족, 행동의도에 있어서 분야별 특징적인 결과가 도출되었다. 향후 군은 건강검진 제도 인지도 향상을 위한 교육, 홍보 프로그램 개발과 함께 질병을 조기에 발견하기 위한 건강검진서비스 품질의 질을 높여야 할 것이다.

악관절 장애 증상이 구강건강 상태와 정신건강 상태, 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 : 국민건강영양조사 2012년도 자료를 활용하여 (Effects of temporomandibular joint disorder symptoms on oral and mental health status and quality of life : using the 2012 data from Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey)

  • 강현경;이지영;김유린
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.731-740
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of oral and mental health status on temporomandibular joint disorders (TMDs) and the effects of TMD symptoms on quality of life using data from the 5th 2012 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Methods: A total of 1,154 people were selected as subjects for the study. Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) sounds (672 persons), TMJ pain (227 persons), and TMJ dislocation (255 persons) were the factors studied. The complex sample chi-square test was performed to compare demographic characteristics according to the three groups of TMD symptoms. Complex sample logistic regression analysis was performed to confirm the effect of oral and mental health status on TMDs, and complex sample linear regression analysis was performed to check the effect of TMDs on the quality of life (EQ-5D). Results: After adjusting for demographic characteristics, those without TMJ sound symptoms had lower pain/discomfort (OR: 0.055, CI: -0.095 to -0.016) and anxiety/depression (OR: 0.053, CI: -0.092 to -0.014). Those without TMJ pain had lower pain/discomfort (OR: 0.119, CI: -0.192 to -0.046) and anxiety/depression (OR: 0.071, CI: -0.137 to -0.004). Pain/discomfort (OR: 0.063, CI: -0.125 to -0.001) was lower in those without TMJ dislocation symptoms. After adjusting for mental health status, pain/discomfort (OR: 0.088, CI: -0.161 to -0.014) was found to be lower in those without TMJ pain symptoms (p<0.05). Conclusions: Based on the results of this study, the treatment of TMDs, oral health, and also mental health, is needed to improve the quality of life.

검진자료를 활용한 건강점수 산출 방법에 관한 연구 (The method of calculating health scores using examination data)

  • 이찬중;조인산;우현기;임유리;박철형
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.1777-1785
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    • 2022
  • 본 연구는 국민 건강 검진 결과를 활용하여 건강점수 산출하는 새로운 방법을 제시하고 해당 결과의 타당성을 확인한 연구다. 건강점수(Health Score, 'HS')는 건강 검진 항목에 대한 임상적 기준과 통계적 장치를 적용하여 개인 건강 정도를 점수화한 지표로 특정 검진 항목이 건강변화량에 미치는 전체 크기와 건강변화량에 주는 영향력, 바이오마커가 정상 범위에서 벗어난 비율에 따른 가중치 변화율, 표준화 값으로 계산된다. 지표에 대한 검증은 선정된 질환에 대하여 질환 발생군과 미발생군 간의 HS를 비교하고, HS 순으로 나눈 구간에서 질환 발생률을 비교하여 타당성 검증을 시도하였다. 그 결과, 모든 선정 질환에서 질환의 유무에 따라 평균 HS 차이는 유의하였고, HS가 감소함에 따라 선정 질환의 발생률이 증가하는 경향을 보였다.

한국성인의 건강행위와 구강건강행위가 치주조직병자율(CPI)에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Health Behavior and Oral Health Behavior on Community Periodontal Index in Korean Adult)

  • 복혜정;안분숙;이희성
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2013
  • This study sought to explore the relationships between health behavior, oral health behavior and community periodontal index away the adult in korea. The date of 'The fifth korean national health and nutrition examination survey 2010' was analyzed for this study. The questionnaire was measured regarding health behavior, oral health behavior, community periodontal index and socio-economic characteristics. For statistical analysis, the SPSS 19.0 for Windows was used. We determined frequencies, percentage and determining statistical significance using multiple regression analysis. General characteristics showed differences in community periodontal index associated with residence, gender, age, income level, education, division of basic livelihood security. Health behavior showed differences in community periodontal index associated with smoking, AUDIT. Oral health behaviors showed differences in community periodontal index associated with dental care treatment, utilization of dental hospitals, dental check up, tooth brushing, use oral health supplies. In conclusion, in order to reduce community periodontal index of the adult, the importance and needs of periodontal status should be emphasized. periodontal status related education and program for the adult should be operated.

보건진료소 관할 농촌지역 주민의 고혈압 유병률, 건강행태 및 고혈압 관리 양상 (The Prevalence, Health behaviors, and Control of Hypertension in Rural Areas in Korea)

  • 충북보건진료원 연구팀;전미양
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.507-519
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the prevalence, health behaviors, and control of hypertension in rural areas in Korea. Method: A total of 927 subjects above age 20 were selected from the areas which fell under the jurisdiction of the 24 Community Health Center located in Chungcheongbuk-do. The employees in the Community Health Center visited and interviewed patients. Data were collected using a questionnaire from July to October 2002. Result: The result showed that women had higher hypertension prevalence rates than men and the increment of its rate leveled up according to age. The hypertension prevalence rate was significantly high when the monthly income was less than 1 million won, their type of the Medical Insurance was the Guardian, they were only able to read Korean characters, and they were bereaved of spouses. In the Health behavior related to hypertension, the hypertension group showed a significantly lower level than the non- hypertension group in terms of drinking rate, smoking rate, intake of salt and intake of meat. There was no significant difference in the exercise rate and coffee intake rate between these groups. In the degree of the obesity the hypertension group was significantly higher than the non-hypertension group. The factors related to hypertension were that the duration for the incidence of hypertension was 12 to 60 months and took up 41.2%. The places where the medical check-ups occurred were the Community Health Center at 46.6%, the medical institution was mostly hospitals recording 46.5%. There were 66.1% of the targets who knew well about their blood pressure and there were 64.7% people who received education about it. As for the education place, the rate of Community Health Center was mostly high and it stood at 77.0%. In the aspect of the management of hypertension, the targets who took medicine on a regular basis were up to 76.1% and the targets who measured blood pressure once a month happened to be about 46.1 %. The targets who always recorded their blood pressure were 3.8%, chest X-ray as a related examination of hypertension reached 32.6%, electrocardiogram examination was 36.2%, cholesterol and serum lipid examination took up 33.6%, and the eye ground examination took 7.3%, which showed the lowest level of all.

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