• 제목/요약/키워드: Health service area

검색결과 965건 처리시간 0.03초

고령층 만성질환 외래이용의 지역 간 변이 (Regional Difference in Outpatient Service Utilization for Chronic Diseases among the Elderly)

  • 윤희숙
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.128-135
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    • 2014
  • Background: With ageing and growing importance of disease management system, it is necessary to investigate the extent of regional difference in service utilization for chronic diseases among the elderly and to reflect it in designing the system. Methods: A multiple regression analysis and descriptive statistics analyses were employed using patient survey, which covers nationwide health facilities and their users. Results: While the differences in the rate of service utilization/utilization outside living area between urban and rural areas or between income levels are not large, considerable variations are observed within urban or rural areas and within income groups. Conclusion: This results suggest that it is important to subsidize economically disadvantaged segments of the population and residents of less-favored areas to be better-equipped for chronic disease management in order to prevent the development of severe ailments and the need for treatment at higher-level medical institutions. Improvements to the service infrastructure in vulnerable regions are essential.

헬스케어 정보기술 분야의 연구 프레임워크 및 연구동향 (A Study on Research Framework and Research Trends in the Healthcare Information Technology Area)

  • 이난경;이종옥;황경태
    • 정보화정책
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.3-32
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    • 2014
  • 최근의 스마트폰과 정보통신 기술의 발달, 무선센서 영역의 폭발적 성장은 전통적 의료서비스 환경을 급격하게 변화시키고 있다. 이러한 환경 변화에 부응하고자 전통적 의료서비스 체제를 재택생활 영역과 사회공공치료 영역 등으로 그 범위를 확대하기 위한 연구들이 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 본 연구는 최근 활발한 연구 활동이 전개되고 있는 헬스케어 분야에 대한 연구 프레임워크를 개발하여 제시하였고, 이를 바탕으로 해외 연구동향을 분석하였다. 스마트폰을 활용한 재택환자모니터링과 이를 활용한 신의료서비스 분야와 질병의 확대방지와 개인의 건강행동의 촉진과 권장 등을 통한 예방중심의 헬스케어 서비스를 제공하기 위한 사회 공공 헬스케어서비스 체계 구축에 관한 활발한 연구추세를 확인하였다. 본 연구에서 제시한 연구 프레임워크와 연구 동향은 향후 국내의 헬스케어 분야 연구와 헬스케어 정보기술의 실무적 활용에 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

일 종합병원 퇴원환자의 가정간호요구조사 (A Study on post-hospital Home health Care Needs in a General Hospital)

  • 최화영;이명하
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.138-152
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a basic data of home health care nursing centered in the hospital by analyzing home health care needs. Data were collected from June 15. 2000 to June 23. 2000 through questionnaires taken by 208 patients to be discharge in a general hospital. The Home Health Care Need instruments used for collecting data was developed by the researcher. The data obtained were analyzed using frequency. percentage. mean. standard deviation. Chi-square test. t-test. one-way ANOVA. Pearson's correlation coefficients. Cronbach's alpha coefficients and Factor Analysis. The results of the study were as follows: 1. The perception of home health care nursing were 65.4% of subjects had never heard about home health care service and 2.4% of subjects knew about the methods & contents in detail. About the demands of home health care, 58.2% of the subjects were willing to use home health care and 41.8% weren't. 2. Regarding the areas of home health care needs. basic nursing care area was the highest. Education/ counselling, exercise/ hygiene. therapeutic nursing care was orderly. Injection and medication management of basic nursing care area were the highest. 3. In relation to characteristic-related diseases and home health care needs. as for the discharge type, the existence of sores, paralysis showed significant differences with home health care needs in the area of exercise/ hygiene(p<,05). Home health care needs in the area of therapeutic nursing care and exercise/ hygiene showed significant differences with the existence of pain. Home health care needs in the area of therapeutic nursing and basic nursing areas were significantly different in the use of catheter/ assistant instrument(p<.05). Home health care needs in the area of therapeutic nursing. exercise/ hygiene and basic nursing care showed significant difference with diagnosis(p<,05). In conclusion, awareness about home health care nursing were very low, home health care needs in the area of basic nursing was the highest. Home health care needs showed significant difference with discharge type, sores, paralysis, existence of pain, use of catheter/ assistant instrument and diagnosis.

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미용 서비스 현장에서 소비자 참여가 감정적 반응과 서비스 품질 지각 및 재방문 의도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Consumer's Participation on Emotional Response, Service Quality Perception and Revisiting Intention in the Beauty Service Field)

  • 최우리;박종희;황연순
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.952-958
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    • 2011
  • The primary purposes of this study were to investigate on effect of consumer's participation on their emotional response, service quality perception and revisiting intention in the beauty service field. The data were collected from 385 customers of beauty salons in Busan area, Gimhae area in Kyongnam and Daegu area. It was analyzed by frequency analysis, factor analysis, reliability analysis, and path analysis. The results were as follows: First, consumer was experienced positive emotion toward their participation of service offering course. Second, there were significant influence their participation on their service quality perception. And in the case mediating emotional response, their were more influence. Finally, consumer was perceived positively service quality when they was experienced positively emotion in service field during service offering course. And they had revisiting intention when they was perceived service quality excellently.

부산.경남지역 보건소 간호사의 보건업무 수행활동에 관한 조사 (A Survey on Health Service Activities of Public Health Nurses in Pusan, Kyung Nam)

  • 황보선;배정하;김봉임
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 1989
  • 본 연구는 1987년 1월 5일부터 2월28일까지 부산 경남지역 37개 보건소에 근무하는 보건소 간호사 249명을 대상으로 보건소 간호사의 사업 영역별 업무 수행정도를 측정하고 업무 수행에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 분석하였다. 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 1) 전체 사업에 대한 평균은 2.52이었으며, 그중 사업계획이 3.05로 가장 높았고, 기타 보건사업이 2.07로 가장 낮게 수행하는 것으로 나타났다. 2 ) 근무실별 업무 수행정도를 본 결과 가족계획실은 가족계획 사업 수행이 3.94, 결핵실은 결핵관리 수행이 3.79, 진료실은 질병관리 수행이 3.42, 주사실은 사업계획 수행 계획이 3.76, 모성 영유아실은 산전관리가 3.46, 모자보건센타는 산후관리가 3.63으로 각각 가장 높은 수행 정도를 나타내었다. 3) 보건소 간호사의 업무 수행에 영향을 미치는 일반적 특성 중 연령, 학력, 종교, 근무 부서실, 직무에서 유의한 차를 나타내었다(P<.05).

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농촌거주 노인정 급식도입을 위한 식생활 비교 평가 연구 (Comparative Analysis of Dietary Intake for Introduction of Meal Service in Pavilion of the Elderly living in Rural Area)

  • 김행란;주민정;문현경;김혜영
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.765-774
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    • 2007
  • Aging rate of rural area in our country is relatively high compared to that of the urban area. Thus, the introduction of meal service for the elderly residing in the rural area is necessary for their better living quality. Food habit, health and the nutritive intake conditions during the busy farming season were surveyed and comparative analysis of dietary intake for the introduction of meal service in pavilion of the elderly living in Chungnam, Kangwon, Jeonnam and Kyungbuk was performed for basic reference data of meal service introduction to the pavilion of the elderly in rural area. In general subject, the male elderly had a significant difference in marital state and showed that 79.4% was married and 20% was separated by death(P<0.05). In allowance, there were no significant difference but most of them lived with less then three hundred thousand won and especially, female lived with less then one hundred thousand won. In health state, the female elderly showed significant difference on difficulty with every day activity but with small trouble although they had to prepare their own meal(P<0.05). The condition dental health conditions of the female elderly had a significant difference showing bad conditions in following order; Kangwon(48%)>Chungnam(38.1%)>Kyungbuk(22.9%)>Jeonnam(22.5%)(p<0.05). The female elderly showed a significant difference in usage of denture and number of the female elderly without using the denture were very high(p<0.05). In nutrition intake condition, amount of sodium was very high but intakes of fiber and calcium were relatively 1ow(P<0.05). Meal service introduction in the pavilion of the elderly is suggested for the improvement of the life quality of the elderly in rural area. When developing the menu for them, conditions such as shortage of the fiber and calcium in diets, the dental conditions should be considered.

유비쿼터스 서비스 모델의 성과 평가 모형 개발에 관한 연구 : u-Health 서비스의 투자 타당성을 중심으로 (Development of Investment Evaluation Model for Ubiquitous Health Service)

  • 남세일;김민관;이차영;한창희
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.183-202
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    • 2008
  • The introduction of a ubiquitous environment has realized commercial ubiquitous services in various industrial fields and government area. The central and/or local governments are demanding an appropriate investment evaluation model for ubiquitous service. Thus, this study develops and suggests an evaluation model for ubiquitous service by reflecting its characteristic of promoting public good, as well as its broad ripple effect on people. The investment evaluation model for ubiquitous service suggested by this study is based on Cost Benefit Analysis Method. Especially, the 'Benefit' is analyzed in two aspects; 'Economic Benefit', which shows the benefit that ubiquitous service providers to the overall local economy, and; 'Financial Benefit', which shows the profit of individual investors participating in the introduction of ubiquitous service. The investment evaluation model for ubiquitous service suggested by this study can be used by the central and/or local government during their evaluation for investment before introducing a ubiquitous service. Also, when introducing a ubiquitous service in public field, the model can be used to support the decision making of private businesses for investment. Finally, it can be used to promote and inform the expected benefits of introducing a ubiquitous service to local residents.

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심미적 영역에서 즉시 임플란트 식립 및 임시 수복을 통한 단일치의 수복에 대한 증례 보고 (Immediate implant placement and provisionalization of single implant in the esthetic region : Cases report)

  • 이성배;박유선;김병헌;이보아;최성호;김영택
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2020
  • In the anterior maxillary area, dental implants for tooth replacement are challenging due to the need to satisfy high esthetic level as well as functionality. Immediate implant placement and provisionalization can dramatically reduce the edentulous period, and then fulfill patient's demand for esthetics. The aim of present case report is to demonstrate two cases that successfully restored single tooth with immediate implant placement and provisionalization in the anterior maxillary area. A 47 years old female was scheduled to replace her maxillary right central incisor due to crown-root fracture by trauma. Another 54-year-old female was planned to place dental implant following tooth extraction of maxillary right lateral incisor owing to continuous pus discharge despite repetitive treatments including apicoectomy. In these two cases, surgical and prosthetic procedures progressed in a similar way. After minimal flap elevation, atraumatic tooth extraction was performed. Implant was placed in proper 3-dimensional position and angulation with primary stability. Bone graft or guided bone regeneration for peri-implant bone defect was conducted simultaneously. Provisionalization without occlusal loading was carried out at the same day. Each definitive crown was delivered at 7 and 5 months after the surgery. Two cases have been followed uneventfully for 2 to 5 years of loading time. In conclusion, Immediate implant placement and provisionalization could lead to esthetic outcome for single tooth replacement with dental implant under proper case selection.

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전라남도 노인보건복지에 있어서 방문간호사와 사회복지전담공무원의 서비스 연계실태 및 관련요인 (The Linkage of Health Care and Social Services for the Elderly in Jeonnam Province and its Related Factors)

  • 이정애;정은경;함철호;이영훈
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.41-53
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    • 2006
  • This study was carried out to investigate the linkage between health care and social services for the elderly in Jeonnam Province and its related factors. The subjects were 831 persons of visiting health service workers and social welfare workers in Jeonnam Province who responded the mail questionnaire (85.5% respondse rate). The data were collected from 15th May to 30th June, 2004 using the structured questionnaire. It was composed of the socio-demographic characteristics, the content and frequency of services referred between health care and social welfare workers, and interdisciplinary perception. Data was analysed by SPSS for Windows 12.0. 374(45.0%) reported having experience of service cooperation between health care and social welfare workers for the last three month. The most service that health care workers requested to social welfare workers was to get information for the client, on the other hand the most service that social welfare workers requested to health care workers was to visit and treat the elderly. These service providers in rural area and good attitude toward the cooperation between health care and social welfare service showed more linkage. The findings of this study could provide the basic data for the development of efficient coordinating program of health and welfare.

결혼이주여성의 임신·출산 지원서비스 이용 및 서비스 요구도 관련 요인 (Correlates of Prenatal Care Service Use and Service Need Among Married Immigrant Women in Korea)

  • 나현;전경숙
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2017
  • Objectives : To examine the factors associated with the use of the prenatal care services provided by the Ministry of Gender Equality and Family by married migrant women in Korea. Methods : We employed data from the 2015 Nationwide Multiculturale Family Survey. We selected 19- to 39-year-old married immigrant women with children aged 5 years or less for the study (N=1,579). We included four predisposing factors, six enabling factors, and two need factors based on the Andersen's Health-care Utilization Model. Results : Only one third of married immigrant women(31.6%) used prenatal care service and 45.9% of them reported prenatal care service needs. Area of residence, country of birth, and Korean language proficiency were significantly associated with prenatal care service use. Further, age, country of birth, length of time in Korea, household income, and discrimination experience were significantly associated. Conclusions : Findings suggest the need to develop strategies to improve accessibility to prenatal care service use especially for married immigrant women from developing countries, low-income families, having poor Korean language proficiency or having discrimination experience.