• 제목/요약/키워드: Health information orientation

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중년층의 건강관심도와 건강정보추구도가 인터넷 건강정보 검색행동에 미치는 영향 (Health Consciousness and Health Information Orientation on Health Information Searching Behaviors of Middle-Aged Adults)

  • 이화영;오상희
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.73-99
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 인터넷 건강정보검색에서 4-50대 중년층의 건강정보 이용경험을 분석하고 건강관심도와 건강정보추구도가 정보향기를 감지하는 데 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 파악하는 것이다. 이를 위해 정보채집이론을 바탕으로 설문조사, 실험관찰, 면담조사를 진행하여 이용자의 건강정보 이용경험과 정보검색행동을 분석하였다. 연구결과, 이용자가 오프라인을 통한 정보획득에 익숙할수록 인터넷 건강정보 검색주기가 길었으며 가장 많이 검색하는 정보는 질병진단 및 관리를 위한 건강지식으로 나타났다. 중년층의 건강관심도와 건강정보추구도는 건강정보검색에서 정보향기를 감지하는데 영향을 미치고 있음을 확인하였고 건강관심도나 건강정보추구도가 높은 참가자는 텍스트 유형의 비영리, 공공기관의 정보원과 텍스트와 맥락이 맞는 다양한 이미지를 중요한 정보단서로 판단하였다. 또한, 건강관심도나 건강정보추구도에 상관없이 정보게시날짜는 중요 정보단서인 것으로 파악되었다. 본 연구결과는 건강정보 활용교육을 시행하는 도서관이나 평생교육원에서 단순한 지식전달보다 이용자의 건강관심도와 건강정보추구도를 증대시킬 수 있는 프로그램을 구성하는데 기여할 수 있다. 또한 포털사이트나 건강관련 기관 웹사이트 담당자들은 중년층 이용자들의 건강관심도와 건강정보추구도에 따라 건강정보에 쉽게 접근할 수 있는 전략을 구축하는데 기초자료로 활용될 수 있다.

여성노인의 건강관심도, 건강정보지향, 인터넷 건강정보 문해력 및 건강행위 : 60-70대를 중심으로 (Health concern, health information orientation, e-health literacy and health behavior in aged women : focused on 60-70s)

  • 이영희;지은주;윤옥종
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 여성노인의 건강관심도, 건강정보지향, 인터넷 건강정보 문해력 및 건강행위 정도를 파악하고, 건강행위에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 하였다. C시 여성노인 203명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료를 수집하였으며 기술통계, t-test 및 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 대상자의 건강관심도, 건강정보지향 및 건강행위는 60대 군과 70대 군에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이는 없었고, 인터넷 건강정보 문해력은 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 건강행위에 영향을 미치는 요인은 60대군에서는 건강정보지향으로 나타났으며 14.8%의 설명력이 있었다. 70대군인 경우 거주형태이었으며 6.6%의 설명력이 있었다. 이는 정보화시대에 여성노인의 건강행위를 향상시키기 위해 건강정보, 인터넷 건강정보 문해력 등에 대한 관심을 포함하여 건강증진 프로그램 개발 시 고려해야 할 함의를 제시한다.

사회적 자본과 건강정보, 의료 커뮤니케이션 요인이 농어촌 지역의 건강상태에 미치는 영향에 대한 구조모델 (Structural Model of health status in Rural Community: Social Trust, Medical Communication, and Health Information)

  • 장한진;노기영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권8호
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    • pp.483-493
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    • 2015
  • 농어촌 지역은 산업화 도시화로 도시보다 건강관리가 미흡하며 이에 따른 지역 간 건강불균형 문제가 중요한 사회적 아젠다가 되었다. 이 연구는 사회적 자본과 건강정보, 의료 커뮤니케이션 요인들이 지역사회의 건강상태에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 구조방정식 모델을 통해서 검증하고자 하였다. 먼저 사회적 자본은 의료진과의 의사소통성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 의료진과의 의사소통성은 건강상태에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 건강정보추구는 건강행위, 인터넷 건강정보이용에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었으며, 인터넷 건강정보이용을 매개로 건강상태에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 인터넷 건강정보이용과 건강행위는 건강상태에 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 이 연구는 사회적 요인과 커뮤니케이션 요인이 농어촌 건강상태에 영향을 미치는 선행 경로구조를 형성하고 있다는 점을 검증함으로써 지역사회 건강상태의 결정요인에 대한 설명력을 한층 풍부하게 하는 데 기여하고 있다.

Roles of Health-Oriented Personal Factors in Influencing Koreans' Perceptions about Telemedicine: Exploration of Regional Differences

  • Jaehee Cho;Ghee-Young Noh
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.176-190
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to investigate the roles of three health-oriented personal factors-health technology innovativeness (HTI), health consciousness (HC), and health information orientation (HIO)-in determining Koreans' perceptions about telemedicine. Based on an extended version of the technology acceptance model (TAM), two perceptual components-perceived usefulness (PU) and perceived ease of use (PEOU)-of telemedicine were considered for this investigation. Data from 699 usable surveys were analyzed using path analysis. The results from the path analysis indicated that while HTI and HC had no or limited effects on the PU and PEOU of telemedicine, the effects of HIO on those two perceptual components of telemedicine were statistically significant. Moreover, the results from the path analysis showed that there were significant regional differences in the effects of HTI and HC on the PU and PEOU of telemedicine. In general, these effects were greater among the metropolitan residents than they were among the rural residents.

The Impact of Organizational Improvisation on Market Orientation

  • Kim, Seung-Ho;Shim, Joon-Sup
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2012
  • Organizational improvisation, the convergence of planning and execution, has emerged as an alternative approach to the limitations in strategic planning. Organizational improvisation has a significant impact not only on organizational performance, but also on market orientation, which has emerged as a key issue in the field of technology commercialization. This study investigates both the effect of organizational improvisation on market orientation, as well as the effect of environmental turbulence and time pressure on organizational improvisation. Results show that organizational improvisation has a positive influence on market orientation, with a stronger effect on the diffusion of market information. This is greatly impacted by environmental turbulence and time pressure. As a result, promoting competencies in organizational improvisation at the corporate level is suggested as a significant means to enhance market-oriented organizational innovation.

일 간호대학생들의 전공학습 전과 후 죽음에 대한 성향비교 (A Comparison of Death Orientation in Student Nurses before and after Studying a Major)

  • 최순희;이은주;박민정
    • 기본간호학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.424-433
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    • 2002
  • This study was done to compare death orientation scores for student nurses before and after studying a major. The participants were 130 student nurses before the major and 123 student nurses after the major at C university in Kwang Ju city. The data were gathered from March, 1998 to September, 2001 using a questionnaire. The data were analysed by Chi square test, t-test, ANOVA and Pearson correlation coefficients. The results of this study are summarized as follows ; 1 The mean scores for death orientation before and after the major were 57.8 and 60.2 respectively. The mean score of death orientation after the major tended to be higher than before but they were not significantly different. 2. There were significant differences in death orientation scores between the two groups before the major for 'physical function (F=3.83, p=.023)' and 'attending a lecture on spiritual nursing (F=2.58, p=.010)'. After the major there were significant difference for 'feeling of health (F=4.76, p= .001)'. 3. The death orientation scores before the major showed an inverse correlation with religiosity score (r=-.239, p=.006). After the major there was no correlation with religion.

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라이프스타일에 따른 여대생의 두피건강신념과 두피관리행동 (A study on differences in scalp health beliefs and scalp care behaviors according to the lifestyles of female college students)

  • 이서희;임연실;전해정
    • 융합정보논문지
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    • 제11권11호
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    • pp.266-276
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구의 목적은 건강한 두피관리행동의 증진을 위해 건강신념모델에 기초한 여대생의 라이프스타일을 유형으로 나누어 두피관리행동에 대하여 알아보는 것이다. 연구를 위하여 서울, 경기지역의 여대생 총 534명을 대상으로 2020년 3월 18일에서 2020년 4월 7일까지 실시하였다. 연구의 결과 라이프스타일에 따른 두피건강관리 건강신념수준의 차이는 인지된 유익성과 인지된 장애성, 자기효능감에서 모두 유의미한 차이가 나타났다. 또한 라이프스타일에 따른 두피관리행동 차이에 대한 결과로는 사회지향성향, 유행추구성향, 경제지향성향 순으로 높게 나타났다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해 두피건강신념수준을 높일 수 있는 정보와 교육 프로그램의 개설 및 라이프스타일의 유형별 두피관리제품의 개발이 필요하다고 사료된다.

Characteristics of Visuo-Spatial Information Processing in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder

  • Kwon, Mee-Kyoung;Chung, Hee-Jung;Song, Hyunjoo
    • 감성과학
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2018
  • Although atypical sensory processing is a core feature of autism spectrum disorder (ASD), there is considerable heterogeneity among ASD individuals in the modality and symptoms of atypical sensory processing. The present study examined visual processing of children with ASD, focusing on the complexity and orientation of visual information. Age- and -IQ-matched Korean children (14 ASD and 14 typically-developing (TD) children) received an orientation discrimination task involving static spatial gratings varied in complexity (simple versus complex) and orientation (horizontal versus vertical). The results revealed that ASD children had difficulty perceiving complex information regardless of orientation, whereas TD children had more difficulty with vertical gratings than horizontal gratings. Thus, group-level differences between ASD and TD children appeared greater when gratings were presented horizontally. Unlike ASD adult literature, however, ASD children did not show superior performance on simple gratings. Our findings on typical and atypical processing of ASD children have implications for both understanding the characteristics of ASD children and developing diagnostic tools for ASD.

의료서비스에서 고객지향요인이 서비스가치와 고객만족에 미치는 영향 (A Study on Effects of Customer Orientation Factors in Relation to Medical Services on the Values of the Services and Customer Satisfaction)

  • 김민호;박창식;서종범
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of customer orientation factors in relation to medical services on the values of the service and customer satisfaction and loyalty. Those factors include patient safety and, as found by previous studies, specialization, explanation of what to be medically examined and customer orientation itself. Based on these pervious studies, this study surveyed customers of 7 general hospitals located in Busan to empirically identify relations between customer orientation factors of medical services and the values of the services and customer satisfaction. Results of the study can be summarized as follows. First, this study is very meaningful in that it established a basic theory of patient safety as one of the above customer orientation factors, and tried to empirically demonstrated the theory by applying it to medical services. Second, another of the factors, specialization was found positively affecting the values of medical services, but not affecting customer satisfaction. Customers are likely to choose specialized medical institutions even at higher cost when they undergo an accident or disease. Nevertheless, in factors, whether medical service providers are specialized is not influencing customer satisfaction. This is because medical institutions are failing to properly make recognized their specialization to customers who want to receive specialized medical services. Third, another of customer orientation factors, that is, explanation of what to be medically examined was found not having positive effects on the values of medical services and customer satisfaction. This is probably because enough time was not given for the explanation or because the explanation itself was not provided enough. Fourth, medical service providers' customer orientation was found positively influencing the values of medical services and customer satisfaction. In other words, it seems that customer-centered attitudes and behaviors of medical service providers had positive effects on customers' perception of medical services. Fifth, another of the factors, that is, patient safety was found positively affecting the values of medical services and customer satisfaction. This is probably because medical services' accurate diagnoses and reliable services had positive effects on customers' perception of medical services. Sixth, customers' perceived values of medical services were found having positive effects on customer satisfaction and loyalty. This suggests that the values of medical services are an antecedent variable that directly influences customer satisfaction and loyalty. Seventh, customer satisfaction was found positively affecting customer loyalty. This suggests that customer satisfaction is an antecedent variable of customer loyalty. In conclusion, this study showed that in relation to medical services, customer orientation factors' significant influences on the values of the services and customer satisfaction requires continuous efforts for raising customers' perceived qualities of medical services.

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터지털 시대의 병원경영전략 수립에 관한 연구 - 병원경영자의 경영개선활동에 관한 인식을 중심으로 - (Hospital Management Strategy in Digital Era)

  • 서영준
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.173-201
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    • 2001
  • This study purports to examine the current management and information technology related strategy of Korean hospitals and suggest the effective management strategy in the 21st century when is digital era. Specifically the study tries to analyze the changing trends of strategic orientation and investigate the general management and information technology strategy of Korean hospitals. Self-administered Questionnaires were distributed to 721 hospitals nationwide and finally 98 Questionnaires were analyzed for the study. The results of the study are as follows : 1) Half of the respondent hospitals reported that they have an analyzer orientation in 2000, whereas 19.4% were prospectors, reactors 16.4%, and defenders 14.3%. However, the respondent hospitals intended to have a prospector orientation in the future (2002), while 29.6% planned on being analyzers, 17.3% reactors, and 3.1% defenders. 2) Hospital services for improving patient satisfaction were the most common. strategy for the respondent hospitals, followed by cost containment, organizational restructuring, employee education, purchasing system change, specialization of clinical services, quality improvement of medical care, strengthening the networking with the stakeholders, public relations and marketing strategy, diversification, and installing the information system. However, the strategies of annual salary system, retrenchment of unprofitable services, merit payment based on performance were still not popular for the respondent hospitals. 3) As for the strategies related with information technology, most hospitals have not implemented actively, except for the establishment of home-pages, order communication systems, and insurance claims through electronic data interchange system. 4) There were significant differences in the level of strategy implementation in terms of the ownership, bed size, financial performance, and the top managers I knowledge of information technology. The larger bed size, the higher financial performance, the better knowledge of information technology the top managers have, the more strategies the respondent hospitals implemented. The managerial and political implications for Korean hospitals in digital era were also discussed.

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