• 제목/요약/키워드: Health Check-up

검색결과 368건 처리시간 0.026초

성인 남성의 지방간과 비만, 간기능 및 고지혈증 지표와의 관련성 (Prevalence of Fatty Liver and Its Association with Indices of Obesity, Liver Function and Hyperlipidemia among Adult Males)

  • 이규선;김광환;조영채
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.1414-1423
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구는 복부초음파검사를 통하여 얻은 건강진단 결과로부터 지방간 유소견자의 비율을 파악하고, 비만, 간기능 및 고지혈증 지표들과 지방간과의 관련성을 검토할 목적으로 실시하였다. 연구대상은 2006년 7월부터 2007년 6월까지의 기간에 D시의 한 대학병원 건강검진센터에서 종합건강검진을 받았던 30세 이상 남성 772명이었으며, 연구결과, 조사대상자의 지방간 유소견율은 25.5%이었으며, 비만지표(체중, BMI, 체지방율, 허리둘레와 엉덩이둘레 비, 허리둘레와 신장 비), 간기능지표(AST, ALT, GGT) 및 고지혈증지표(TG, TC, HDL-C)들과 유의한 관련성을 갖고 있음을 알 수 있으며, 이는 연령과는 독립적으로 그 관련성이 있는 것으로 나타났다.

부산시 일부지역 중년남녀의 암 조기검진 수검 실태 조사 (A survey on cancer screening among the middle-aged in Pusan area)

  • 황선경;어용숙;조영란;서지민;이윤미;정인숙;주현옥
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.135-152
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    • 2002
  • Objectives: Cancer is the most frequent cause of death in Korea. Cancer screenings can save lives through early detection and their effect can be enhanced by regular repeat adherence rather than one-time screening. The aim of this study was to investigate major cancer screening rates and the reasons for not having screening for providing the basic data required. Materials and Methods: The study sample were recruited from the parents of students in 3 different middle and high schools in Pusan. 428 participants(l93 of males, 214 of females) completed a structured self-administered questionnaire from Dec. 21 to 31, 2001 and the response rate was 73.8%. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics with SPSS Win 10.0. Results: The cancer screening rates of the subjects(male and female respectively) who have had one or more in their life-time were about 36.3% and 34.6% in gastroendoscopy for stomach cancer, about 11.1 % and 8.5% in stool hemocult test and colonoscopy for colon cancer, 13.5% and 9.3% in prostate-antigen test and rectal digit exam for prostate cancer, 36.4% in mammograpy for breast cancer, and 59.3% in Pap smear test for cervical cancer. And the higher proportions of having regular screening were 36.0% in Pap smear test for cervical cancer and 11.7% in mammograpy for breast cancer. The reasons related to not having screening tests were found that ‘seem to be healthy’ was 44.8%∼58.9% and the most common reason and the following was ‘not having opportunity for check-up’. The most common reason related to not having regular screening tests were ‘for the finding of previous check-up was normal’.

재가뇌졸중환자의 건강증진 생활양식 수행정도와 건강위험지표, 일상생활 수행능력 및 우울과의 관계 (The Relationship of Health Promoting Lifestyle, Health Risk Indicators, Activities of Daily Living, and Depression of the in-House Stroke Patients)

  • 박혜경
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.134-144
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was done to investigate correlations among Health Promoting Lifestyles, Health Risk Indicators, Activities of Daily Living, and Depression of the in-house stroke patients. Method: The subjects were 58 in-house stroke patients in a health center and two welfare centers. Data was collected using questionnaires and measuring health risk indicators such as blood pressure, total cholesterol, triglyceride, blood sugar, body fat rate. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients. Result: The health promoting lifestyle performance showed a significant negative correlation with health risk indicators and depression. There was a significant negative correlation between activities of daily living and depression. Conclusion: Health promoting lifestyle which focus on regular physical check-up, medication, diet management, exercise, smoking cessation, drinking abstinence, and stress management should be developed to improve health risk indicator and depression of the in-house stroke patients.

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만 65세 이상 의치 환자의 장착 후 의치 유지관리 횟수 분석 (Analysis of post-insertion denture maintenance in patient aged 65 and over)

  • 황주섭;유진주;윤준호
    • 대한치과보철학회지
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    • 제62권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2024
  • 목적: 의치를 장착한 환자에서 성별, 연령, 보험적용여부 및 종류, 의치를 장착한 악궁, 의치 종류에 따라 의치 장착 후 사후 점검 횟수에 차이가 있는지 분석하고자 한다. 대상 및 방법:이 연구는 10년 간 일산병원 치과보철과에서 의치를 장착한 만 65세 이상의 환자 988명을 대상으로 하였다. 성별, 연령, 보험 적용 여부 및 종류, 의치를 장착한 악궁, 의치 종류 등의 변수를 고려하여 사후 점검의 횟수와 기간을 평가하였으며, 통계 분석은 5%의 유의수준에서 진행하였다. 결과: 총 988개의 의치가 포함되었으며, 사후 점검 횟수의 중위수는 3으로 나타났다. 남성이 여성보다 유의미하게 (P = .017) 내원 횟수가 더 많았으며, 의치 종류에 따라서는 금속상 총의치가 국소의치보다 유의미하게 (P = .005) 사후 점검 횟수가 더 많았다. 그 외의 변수는 사후 점검 횟수에 영향을 미치지 않았다. 결론: 이번 연구의 한계 내에서 남성 환자와, 금속상 총의치 환자의 경우 의치의 조정 횟수가 증가하였다.

근로자 정기건강검진을 기초로 한 영양 및 건강관리 전산화 프로그램 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of a Computerized Nutritional and Health Guide Program Based on Periodic Health Examination at Work Sites)

  • 조여원;노성윤
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.266-276
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    • 2002
  • In this study, a computerized nutritional and health guide program for workers was developed. The dietitian at the work site could utilize periodically conducted medical examination data to develop an effective health care counseling model based on the developed Nutritional and Health Guide Program. A personal computer (Pentium II PC MMX-150, 32MB RAM, 2.95 GB HDD) with Microsoft Visual Basic 6.0 Enterprise Edition and Microsoft Access 97 installed, was used. The Nutritional and Health Guide Program consisted of seven main menus and 43 sub-menus. Included in the main menu were Basic Information, Periodic Health Check-ups, Visitors' Consultations, Nutritional/Health Tips, Nutritional Education according to Diseases, Help and Exit. In the Periodic Health Check-up menu, dieticians could input the health examination data of employees and touch for the recommended treatments for diseases such as obesity, diabetes, high cholesterol, hypertension and hepatitis. The Visitors'Consultation menu has been designed to compile health information about the employees who sought consultations. The Nutritional/Health Tips menu was designed to provide 14 kinds of programmed nutritional educational media and information. In the Nutritional Education According to Diseases menu, the dietitian could judge the subject's willingness to obtain treatment based on the Stage of Change Model. According, the content of the administered respective nutritional education was classified by stages. The Help menu, provide a chart of the method and procedure used as nutritional guidelines, by which the results of the health examination were classified as people in good health and those requiring special medical attention. The results of the evaluation of this program showed highly positive rates for usefulness (4.09), convenience (4.04), lettering size (4.02), interest (3.93), design (3.49). It also showed that 97.5% of the subjects thought that this program would be helpful for implementation of their company's nutritional educational program. Therefore, this menu could help dietitians plan, conduct, and evaluate their nutritional guidelines for employees. It is expected that The Nutritional and Health Guide Program developed in this study will play a role as a scientific and effective guide in conjunction with health examination results.

노인의료보장 및 건강관리를 위한 장$cdot$단기 대책 (Long-term Policy Development for the Aged on Medical and Health Care Security)

  • 이선자;이윤숙
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.70-95
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    • 1991
  • The ageing problem of the population has been emerging in Korea since 1970's so that it is expecting the elderly 65 years and over among the total population from $4.5\%$ in 1988 to be $6.3\%$ in year 2000. This study was conducted to provide secure policy development in coming years for the aged on medical and health care aspects based on the examining current status of the aged problems and health care policies and systems. The study divided into four parts; The first part examined the medical insurance program and public assistance program of the health services in relation to the aged. The second part emphasized on reduction of medical care cost for the aged. The third part studied the regular health check-up program and health education for the aged. The fourth part examined the chronic disease management programs for the aged and strategies of the health care service quality improvement and specialized programs. The following recommendations made as the results of the study. 1. At present, the medical insurance program and public assistance program for the medically indigent is not appropriate to the elderly because it is a part of general medical insurance program so that Health Security Law for the Aged is proposed. 2. Medical cost will be increased due to the high occupancy rate of hospital beds and long stay of the elderly so that it is recommended to develop an early discharge program, home health care program, Health hospice and an althernative programs. 3. At present, a regular health check-ups for the elderly is not included in medical insurance program so that it is recommended to be included in the insurance program and at the same time health education program thoroughly developed for the aged. 4. To make proper medical and nursing services on chronic diseases for the elderly, it is recommended manpower development, specialized clinics or hospitals, nursing homes and an equivalent long term care facilitices should be established on the community based and a research institutions also to be related to supper the care programs.

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건강검진자를 대상으로한 갑상선질환의 유병률 조사 (Prevalence of Thyroid Disfunction in the Subjects for the Health Check-up)

  • 석성자;신두만
    • 대한임상검사과학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2007
  • This study was carried out on 14,443 subjects (8,706 men, 5,737 women ; between 20-80 years of age, mean age $41.8{\pm}9.16$) who visited the health promotion center of one university hospital. Serum $T_3$, $T_4$ and TSH concentrations were measured with CIA using commercial kits on ADVIA Centaur Assay. The prevalence of thyroid disfunction was high in elderly people and women like in western countries. The results were as follows; 1. The prevalence of overt hyperthyroidism was 4.8/1,000 population (men 4.1/1,000, women 5.9/1,000) and was higher in women than in men. 2. The prevalence of subclinical hyperthyroidism was 10.7/1,000 population (men 9.0/1,000, women 13.2/1,000) with peak prevalence at the age group 50, 60 and was higher in women than in men. 3. The prevalence of overt hypothyroidism was 0.5/1,000 population (men 0.5/1,000, women 0.5/1,000). The prevalence increased with age and was significantly higher in women in the age group over 60 years. 4. The prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism was 12.6/1,000 population (men 6.0/1,000, women 22.7/1,000) and was as high as about 4 times in women than in men. 5. The prevalence of thyroid dysfunction was higher in women than in men in all the age groups, and was higher in the age group 50, 60 years than in any other age group.

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Prevalence and Risk Factors of Functional Dyspepsia in Health Check-up Population: A Nationwide Multicenter Prospective Study

  • Kim, Sung Eun;Kim, Nayoung;Lee, Ju Yup;Park, Kyung Sik;Shin, Jeong Eun;Nam, Kwangwoo;Kim, Hyeon Ju;Song, Hyun Joo;Joo, Young-Eun;Myung, Dae-Seong;Seo, Ji-Hyun;Jo, Hyun Jin;Kim, Seon Mie;Lim, Seon Hee;Kim, Hyun Jin;Baik, Gwang Ho;Choi, Sang Hyeon;Choi, Suck Chei
    • Journal of Neurogastroenterology and Motility
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.603-613
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    • 2018
  • Background/Aims Functional dyspepsia (FD) is one of the most common gastrointestinal disorders, and FD imposes social and economic burden worldwide. The aim of this study is to identify the prevalence and risk factors of FD in health check-up population in tertiary centers in Korea. Methods A nationwide multicenter prospective study was performed at 9 tertiary healthcare centers in Korea between September 2016 and June 2017. A total of 2525 subjects were investigated based on endoscopic findings and questionnaires with the Rome III criteria, and Helicobacter pylori serology (IgG). Results A total of 1714 subjects without organic disease were enrolled. The mean (${\pm}SD$) age was 51.5 (${\pm}12.7$) years, and 917 patients (53.5%) were female. The proportion of H. pylori seropositivity was 51.0% (874/1714). The prevalence of FD was 10.3% (176/1714), and the subtypes of postprandial distress syndrome alone, epigastric pain syndrome alone, and postprandial distress syndromeepigastric pain syndrome overlap were 4.8%, 3.0%, and 2.5%, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that female gender (OR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.14-2.21) and education below college level (OR, 1.45; 95% CI, 1.01-2.07) were related to FD. Multivariate analysis based on age 60 showed female gender as a significant (OR, 2.90; 95% CI, 1.06-7.94) factor in the group ${\geq}60$ years. Conclusions The prevalence of FD was 10.3% in the health check-up population in Korea. Female sex and education below college level were risk factors for FD. Female sex is a risk factor for FD in old age, underscoring the need for close attention in this age group.

실내 내장형 공기순환기를 이용한 헬스 체크 솔루션에 관한 연구 (A Study on Health Check Solution using Indoor Air Purifier)

  • 양희탁;오지수;이근호
    • 사물인터넷융복합논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2017
  • 미래형 신도시와 최신 아파트들이 건설되며 일반 가정 실내에도 IoT기술이 대거 접목되어 구축된다. 그중 사람들을 쾌적하게 해주는 공기순환기도 내장되어 건설되는데, 공기순환기의 공기를 흡입하는 흡입구와 배출하는 배출구는 실내 곳곳에 설치되어진다. 하지만 이는 중앙 스위치로 on / off 밖에 없기에 조절이 불가능하다. 또한 막심한 전기소모로 인한 다량의 전기세가 나오도록 하며 많은 전기소모는 결국 자원낭비로 이루어진다. 이를 보완하고자 실내 내장형 공기청정기에 미세먼지 감지 장치를 통하여 조절되며 구동되도록 만들어 전기를 절약하는 솔루션을 제안한다. 더불어 배출구는 실내 곳곳에 존재하기에 사람의 위치를 파악하여 홈 네트워크와 연결하여 편의성을 높여주거나 기체분석을 통하여 사용자의 건강을 체크하고 적절히 조절하는 헬스체크 솔루션을 함께 제안한다.