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A Simple Method for the Monitoring of Photo-induced Alignment of the Azobenzene Molecules in a Poly(malonic ester)

  • Shin, H.D.;Hwang, U.J.;Oh, C.H.;Song, S.H.;Kim, P.S.;Han, Y.K.
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2002
  • A simple method for real-time monitoring the molecular orientation in a polymeric film was suggested. This method was examined in the polarization holograms by two recording beams on a poly(malonic ester) containing disperse red 1. The spatial distributions of the photo-induced alignment were measured and analyzed at various polarization states of two recording beams. As the result, the directions of molecular alignments could be identified easily by our method.

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Massive Intracerebral Hemorrhage Following Drainage of Subdural Hygroma

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Kim, Choong-Hyun;Cheong, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Min
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.261-263
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    • 2007
  • Subdural hygromas are easily treated by trephination and drainage. Therefore, most neurosurgeons do not consider subdural hygromas seriously. However, various complications including intracerebral hemorrhage may develop after rapid drainage of subdural hygroma although rare. Postoperative intracerebral hemorrhage presents with a rapid deterioration of consciousness and focal neurological deficits occurring immediately after drainage of the subdural hygroma. The authors present an unfortunate massive intracerebral hemorrhage and pneumocephalus following drainage of the bifrontal subdural hygroma. The patient subsequently died. To prevent this disastrous complication, close neurosurgical observation and gradual drainage under a closed system seem mandatory. Possible pathogenic mechanisms for this unfavorable complication is discussed with a review of pertinent literatures.

Reperfusion Injury after Autologous Cranioplasty in a Patient with Sinking Skin Flap Syndrome

  • Kwon, Sae-Min;Cheong, Jin-Hwan;Kim, Jae-Min;Kim, Choong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.117-119
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    • 2012
  • The sinking skin flap syndrome is a rare complication after a large craniectomy. It consists of a sunken skin above the bone defect with neurological symptoms such as severe headache, mental changes, focal deficits, or seizures. In patient with sinking skin flap syndrome, cerebral blood flow and cerebral metabolism are decreased by sinking skin flap syndrome, and it may cause the deterioration of autoregulation of brain. We report a case of a patient with sinking skin flap syndrome who suffered from reperfusion injury after cranioplasty with review of pertinent literature.

Concurrent Ruptured Pseudoaneurysm of the Internal Carotid Artery and Cerebral Infarction as an Initial Manifestation of Polycythemia Vera

  • Choi, Kyu-Sun;Kim, Jae-Min;Ryu, Je-Il;Oh, Young-Ha
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.137-140
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    • 2015
  • The most common neurologic manifestations of polycythemia vera (PV) are cerebral infarction and transient ischemic attacks, while cerebral hemorrhage or intracranial dissection has been rarely associated with PV. Here we report the first case of a 59-year-old patient with intracranial supraclinoid internal carotid artery (ICA) dissection causing cerebral infarction and concomitant subarachnoid hemorrhage due to pseudoaneurysm rupture as clinical onset of PV. This case report discusses the possible mechanism and treatment of this extremely rare condition.

Novel spacing technology for versatile flexible display applications

  • Jang, Se-Jin;Bae, Ji-Hong;Shin, Min-Soo;Choi, Yoon-Seuk;Kim, Hak-Rin;Kim, Sang-Il;Souk, Jun-Hyung;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1189-1192
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    • 2006
  • We have demonstrated the novel technique for spacing two flexible substrates in stable by using rigid pillar spacer array and micro-contact printing assembling technique. Specially designed columnar structure generates self-collected adhesive polymer feature results in a good adhesion and a high mechanical stability to the external bending deformations.

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Soft-lithography for preparing patterned liquid crystal orientations

  • Kim, Hak-Rin;Jung, Jong-Wook;Shin, Min-Soo;Kim, Myung-Eun;Lee, You-Jin;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.615-620
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    • 2006
  • We demonstrate novel soft-lithographic techniques for preparing patterned liquid crystal (LC) orientations at an alignment layer. By controlling patterning conditions such as wetting property and operating temperature depending on polymeric materials, multi-directional or modified LC alignment conditions can be simply achieved.

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