• Title/Summary/Keyword: Handoff Control

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A New Fair Call Admission Control for Integrated Voice and Data Traffic in Wireless Mobile Networks

  • Hwang, Young Ha;Noh, Sung-Kee;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2006
  • It is essential to guarantee a handoff dropping probability below a predetermined threshold for wireless mobile networks. Previous studies have proposed admission control policies for integrated voice/data traffic in wireless mobile networks. However, since QoS has been considered only in terms of CDP (Call Dropping Probability), the result has been a serious CBP (Call Blocking Probability) unfairness problem between voice and data traffic. In this paper, we suggest a new admission control policy that treats integrated voice and data traffic fairly while maintaining the CDP constraint. For underprivileged data traffic, which requires more bandwidth units than voice traffic, the packet is placed in a queue when there are no available resources in the base station, instead of being immediately rejected. Furthermore, we have adapted the biased coin method concept to adjust unfairness in terms of CBP. We analyzed the system model of a cell using both a two-dimensional continuous-time Markov chain and the Gauss-Seidel method. Numerical results demonstrate that our CAC (Call Admission Control) scheme successfully achieves CBP fairness for voice and data traffic.

Analysis of traffic control policies in the voice-date integrated cellular CDMA mobile network (음성 및 데이터가 혼합된 CDMA 셀룰러 망에서의 트래픽 제어 분석 방법)

  • Yoon, Bok-Sik;Lee, Nam-Jun;Lee, Dong-Kie;Lie, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.771-788
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    • 1996
  • A CDMA-based cellular mobile telecommunication system has already been developed and is expected to provide more stable mobile communication services for much more users than traditional analog mobile systems. As a natural course of development, the CDMA mobile system is expected to provide ISDN services in the near future. In this paper, we analyze several traffic control policies for the voice-data integrated traffic in the cellular CDMA system. We first select four admission control policies which take differences in traffic and QOS characteristics between voice and data into account, and then develop modelling and analysis techniques, which can be used directly to analyze the chosen control policies. Our approach is based on so-called threshold model. Numerical computation results obtained under the typical traffic situation are also given. Through these computation results we could tentatively conclude that the cutoff priority policy, which can provide the priority for handoff voice cells while effectively utilizing unused channels, seems to be most effective among the four policies.

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Pricing Decisions to Control Quality-of-Service in Integrated Voice/Data Mobile Communication System (음성/데이터 통합 이동통신시스템에서의 서비스 품질을 고려한 가격결정모델)

  • Kim Whan Seon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.10B
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    • pp.866-879
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a pricing model for maximizing a service provider's profit, taking into account consumers' quality-of-service dependent willingness to pay, in integrated voice/data mobile services. For the voice and the data services, time-sensitive pricing and volume-sensitive pricing mechanism will be applied, respectively, as in the case of Korea's mobile service market. Assuming that consumers are very sensitive to call interruption during handoff moments, the model presented here considers reserving guard channels exclusively for handoff traffic, in the process of frequency channels allocation, as well as guaranteeing consumers quality of service regarding call interruption rate. Ultimately, this model proposes a means to guarantee the quality of service in the short term, through pricing strategies as well as channel allocation policies, and the simulation results show that without expanding system resources, there exists a trade-off between profit and quality-of-service guarantee.

Performance Analysis of Call Admission Control Utilizing WLAN to Mitigate Congestion of Cellular Networks (WLAN을 이용한 셀룰러망 혼잡도 완화를 위한 호수락제어 성능 분석)

  • Seok, Woo-Jin;Hwang, Young-Ha;Noh, Sung-Kee;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.425-436
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a resource effective call admission control(CAC) in integrated WLAN and cellular network. The proposed CAC mitigates the congestion of cellular network by handing over non-realtime traffic to WLAN. We analyze the proposed CAC in numerical and simulation method. The simulation results show that the proposed CAC achieves better performance than normal CAC. Especially, the proposed CAC can sustain desired QoS more robustly against high incoming non-realtime traffic load than againt realtime traffic load.

Survey of Advanced TCP Protocol over Wireless Links (무선망에서의 개선된 TCP프로토콜에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Hyo-Seon;Yoo, Chuck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.273-275
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    • 1998
  • 최근 무선통신의 대중화가 증가함에 따라 이동 컴퓨팅 환경에 대한 관심이 나날이높아가고 있지만 무선망의 특징을 고려한 프로토콜의 개발은 미흡한 상태이다. 유선망에서 널리 통용되고 있는 TCP는 packet 손실의 원인을 혼잡(congestion)에 의한 것으로 간주하여 혼합제어(congestion control)나 회피(avoidance)메카니즘을 이용하여 packet 의 회복 (recovery)에 적절히 대응하고 있다. 하지만 무슨망에서의 packet 손실은 handoff나 높은 bit 에러율에 의한 것으므로 기존의 TCP를 그대로 적용하게 되면 불필요한 메카니즘 호출로 인한 throughput의 저하를 가져오게 된다. 이런 성능 저하를 해결하기 위하여 무선망에 적합하도록 TCP를 개선하는 움직임이 세계적으로 일어나고 있으며, 이를 크게 단대한 프로토콜, split-connection 프로토콜, 링크 계층 프로토콜로 나눌 수 있다. 본 논문은 이러한 흐름의 여러 가지 대표적인 프로토콜들을 비교.분석하였다.

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Implementation of Low-Speed Subscriber Interface in BSC(Base Station Controller) based on ATM (ATM 기반 기지국 제어기에서 저속 가입자 인터페이스 구현)

  • 박재영;최억우허용민홍진표
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.115-118
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    • 1998
  • ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode)을 기반으로한 BSC(Base Station Controller)를 이용한 무선 이동통신망에서는 크게 MSC, BSC, BTS로 구성 되어진다. BSC는 MSC(Mobile Switch Center)와의 STM-1급 (155.52Mbps) 정합이 이루어지며, 여러 BTS(Base Transceiver Subsystem)와 T1(1.544Mbps)/E1(2.048Mbps)급 정합이 이루어져 호연결, 관리, 제어 및 MT(Mobile Terminal)의 soft-handoff를 담당한다. BSC내의 저속 가입자 I/F에서는 BTS와 BSC내의 ATM switch와의 정합을 수행하면서 VPI/VCI변환, BSC 내부 cell format으로 변환, 그리고 UPC(Usage Parameter Control)등이 이루어진다. 본 논문에서는 ATM switch를 이용한 BSC 내부의 저속 가입자 I/F의 구현에 관해서 살펴본다.

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Performance Analysis of Mobile Home Network Based on Bluetooth (블루투스 기반 이동 Home Network의 성능 분석)

  • Park Hong-Seong;Jeong Myoung-Soon
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2002
  • This paper analyzes performance measures of a Bluetooth_based mobile home network system. The home network system consists of terminals with Bluetooth interfaces, access points (AP), a home PC, and a gateway A mobile host in wireless terminals uses Mobile IP for supporting the mobility This paper considers four types of data traffic, which are new connection traffic, handoff traffic, Internet data traffic, and control data traffic and suggests a queueing system model of the home network system, where the AP and the home PC are modeled as M/G/1 with four priority queues and the gateway is modeled as M/G/1 with a single queue The generation rate and service time of individual traffic influence their performance measures. Based ell the suggested model, we propose the elapsed time of data traffic in terms of the number of cells, the number of Home PCs, arrival rates of four types of traffic and the service rates of AP/Home PCs/Gateway To analyze influences on the elapsed time with respect to arrival rate of four types of traffic, some examples are given.

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A Network Mobility Support Scheme in Future LISP Network (미래 LISP 망에서의 망 이동성 지원 방안)

  • Zhang, Xiaolei;Ki, Jang-Geun;Lee, Kyu-Tae
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.171-177
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    • 2012
  • Network mobility support has been taken into consideration for users who have multiple terminals to enjoy the seamless connectivity. This paper proposes a network mobility support scheme in the LISP architecture. During the mobile router attachment, the EID-to-RLOC mapping database is refreshed in the map server. Furthermore, map update is developed to support smooth handoff for the mobile network. An analysis of performance is given by comparing the proposed scheme with NEMO.

Design and Implementation of User authentication and Roaming Schemes in public WLAN environments (WLAN 서비스에서 사용자 인증과 로밍방식의 설계)

  • Kim, Dong-Ok;Kang, Dong-Jin
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.08a
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    • pp.208-210
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    • 2009
  • Currently, Wireless LAN(WLAN) service is widely deployed to provide high speed wireless Internet access through the mobile stations such as notebook and PDA. To provide enhanced security and user access control in the public WLAN area, WLAN access points should have the capability of IEEE 802.1x-based user authentication and authorization functionality. In this paper, we provide a brief understanding of IEEE 802.1x standards and related protocols like EAPOL(Extended Authentication Protocol Over LAN), EAP, RADIUS and describe how the IEEE 802.1x is designed and implemented in our embedded linux-based WLAN AP which is named i-WiNG. (Intelligent Wireless Internet Gateway). For the network security and user authenti -cation purposes, a supplicant who wants to access Internet should be authorized to access the AP port using the EAPOL.

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Performance Evaluation of Handoff with Power Control in CDMA System (CDMA 이동통신 시스템에서 전력제어를 고려한 핸드 오프 성능평가)

  • 정영지;전진오
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 DS/CDMA 이동 무선 환경에서 이동국의 핸드오프 발생시 전력제어를 고려한 추가적인 파라미터의 설정으로 기지국 간에 생기는 시스템의 부하를 줄이고 성능을 분석했다. 이동국 제거 보완 임계치(X-add), 활성 이동국 가산 보완 임계치(X-drop)등의 보완된 파라미터의 설정으로 핸드오프 시 인접셀들의 파일럿 신호가 기준 임계 값에 도달하지 못하여 발생할 수 있는 통화 단절과 인접셀들의 신호가 임계간을 초과하여 생기는 시스템들의 핸드오프 처리에 대한 부하를 막아 시스템 성능의 개선을 보여 주었다. 이에 대한 모델과 시뮬레이션을 구현하고 셀 구조에 맞는 파라미터의 값을 다양하게 설정하여 최적의 알고리즘을 유도하도록 하였다.

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