• Title/Summary/Keyword: Hall IC

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PLL Control Method for Precise Speed Control of Slotless PM Brushless DC Motor Using 2 Hall-ICs (2 Hall-ICs를 이용한 Slotless PM Brushless DC Motor의 정밀속도제어를 위한 PLL 제어방식)

  • Yoon Y.H;Lee S.J;Kim Y.R;Won C.Y;Choe Y.Y
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2005
  • The high performance drives of the slotless Permanent Magnet Brushless DC(PM BLDC) motor can be achieved by the current control, where the currents flow according to the rotor position and the current phase is suitably controlled according to the operational condition. Rotor position information can be provided by Hall-IC or sensorless algorithm. So, the Hall-ICs are set up in this motor to detect the main flux from the rotor. Instead of using three Hall-ICs and encoder, this paper uses only two Hall-ICs for the permanent magnet rotor position and the speed feedback signals, and uses a micro-controller of 16-bit type (80C196KC). Also because of low resolution obtained by using Hall-IC even low-cost and simple structure, to improve the wide range of speed response characteristic more exactly, we propose the rotor position signal synthesizer using PLL circuit based on two Hall-ICs.

Applicability analysis of Hall IC for 13 mm water meter (13 mm 수도미터 Hall IC 적용성 분석)

  • Shin, Gang-Wook;Hong, Sung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1745-1746
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    • 2008
  • 수도 원격검침을 위한 수도미터의 측정방법이 리드스위치, MR 센서방식, 엔코더방식, Cyble 방식등 다양하게 제시되고 있다. 그러나, 홀효과를 이용한 반도체 소자로 제공되는 Hall IC방식의 경우 많은 장점이 있으나 수도 원격검침분야에 적용된 사례가 전무하여 본 연구를 통하여 Hall IC방식이 원격검침용 수도미터에 적용하여 효과적 사용이 가능한지 적용성을 분석코자 한다.

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Rotor Position Estimation of 3-Phase PM BLDC Motor by 2Hall-IC, 1Hall-IC (2Hall-IC, 1Hall-IC를 이용한 PM BLDCM의 회전자 위치검출)

  • Lee, Byoung-Kuk;Kim, Yuen-Chung;Yoon, Yong-Ho;Kim, Hack-Seong;Won, Chung-Yuen;Chun, Jang-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2006
  • Generally, Permanent Magnet Brushless DC Motor(PM BLDC) is necessary the Hall-IC to detect the rotor position. But it will take place the operation standstill of motor or error of rotor position detection according to the circumference temperature, humidity, or limited surroundings. This paper propose the algorithm of rotor position detection only using one or two Hall-IC. Therefore we can estimate information of the others phase in sequence through a rotor instead of using three Hall-IC at 3 phase motor. This paper identify the same characteristics, performance and function of protection circuit by the proposed algorithm with the 3 phase PM BLDC motor in comparison with general method.

Temperature Compensated Hall-Effect Power IC for Brushless Motor

  • Lee, Cheol-Woo;Jang, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we present a novel temperature compensated Hall effect power IC for accurate operation of wide temperature and high current drive of the motor coil. In order to compensate the temperature dependence of Hall sensitivity with negative temperature coefficient(TC), the differential amplifier has the gain consisted of epi-layer resistor with positive TC. The material of Hall device and epi-resistor is epi-layer with the same mobility. The variation of Hall sensitivity is -38% at 150$^{\circ}C$ and 88% at - 40$^{\circ}C$. But the operating point(B$\sub$op/) and release point(B$\sub$RP/) of the Hall power IC are within ${\pm}$25%. The experimental results show very stable and accurate performance over wide temperature range of -40$^{\circ}C$ to 125$^{\circ}C$.

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Low Cost Speed Control System of PM Brushless DC Motor Using 2 Hall-ICs (2Hall-ICs를 이용한 저가형 PM Brushless DC Motor 속도 제어)

  • 윤용호;우무선;김덕규;원충연;최유영
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2004
  • Generally, PM BLDC drive system is necessary that the three Hall-ICs evenly be distributed around the stator circumference and encoder installed in case of the 3 phase motor. The Hall-ICs are set up in this motor to detect the main flux from the rotor. So the output signal from Hall-ICs is used to drive a power transistor to control the stator winding current. Instead of using three Hall-ICs and encoder, this paper uses only two Hall-ICs for the permanent magnet rotor position and for the speed feedback signals, and uses a micro controller of 16-bit type(80C196KC) with the 3 phase PM BLDC whose six stator and two rotor designed. Two Hall-IC Hc and $H_B$ are placed on the endplate at 120 degree phase difference. With these elements, we estimate information of the other phase in sequence through a rotating rotor.

Design of HALL effect integrated circuit with reduced wolgate offset in silicon bipolar technology (옵셋전압을 저감시킨 실리콘 바이폴라 홀 IC 설계)

  • 김정언;홍창희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.1
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 1995
  • The offset voltage in silicon Hall plates is mainly caused by stress and strain in package, and by alignment in process. The offset voltage is appeared random for condition change with time in the factory, is non-linearly changed with temperature. In this paper proposed new method of design of Hall IC, and methematicaly proved relation layout of chip of 90$^{\circ}$-shift-current Hall plate pair is matched with "Differentail to single ended Conversion amplifier." In the experiment, the offset voltage is reduced about 1/100 time than the original offset voltage.

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Fabrication and Characteristics of the Integrated Hall Sensor IC For Driving Fan Motors (팬 모터 구동을 위한 집적화된 홀 센서 IC의 제작 및 특성)

  • 이철우
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we present an integrated Hail sensor It for fan motors, fabricated in industrial bipolar process. As a discrete Hall sensor and signal processing circuitry In the fan motor system were Integrated into single chip a temperature dependence of Hall sensitivity and Hall offset voltage can be compensated and cancelled by on-chip circuitry. We Propose a novel temperature compensation of Hall sensitivity with negative temperature coefficient (TC) using the differential amplifier gain with Positive TC. After a package of the chip was sealed using a plastic Package 20 Pins, the thermal and magnetic characteristics were investigated. The obtained experimental results are in agreement with analytical predictions and have more excellent performance than\ulcorner conventional the fan motor system using discrete Hall sensor.

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PLL Control Method for Precise Speed Control of Slotless PM Brushless DC Motor Using 2 Hall-ICs (2 Hall-ICs를 이용한 Slotless PM Brushless DC Motor의 정밀속도제어를 위한 PLL 제어방식)

  • Woo M. S.;Yoon Y. H.;LEE T. W.;Won C. Y.;Choe Y. Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.665-669
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    • 2004
  • Generally, Slotless PM BLDC drive system is necessary that the three Hall-ICs evenly be distributed around the stator circumference and encoder be installed in case of the 3 phase motor. So, the Hall-ICs are set up in this motor to detect the main flux from the rotor, and the output signal from Hall-ICs is used to drive a power transistor to control the winding current. However, instead of using three Hall-ICs and encoder, we used only two Hall-ICs for the permanent magnet rotor position and for the speed feedback signals, and also for a microcontroller of 16-bit type (80C196KC) with the 3 phase Slotless PM BLDC whose six stator and two rotor designed. Two Hall-IC Hc and $H_B$ are placed on the endplate at 120 degree intervals, and with these elements, we can estimate information of the others phase in sequence through a rotating rotor.

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A Low Cost Speed Control System of PM Brushless DC Motor Using 2 Hall-ICs (2 Hall-ICs를 이용한 저가형 PM Brushless DC Motor속도 제어)

  • Kim D. K.;Yon Y. H.;Woo M. S.;Won C. Y.;Choe Y. Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2003
  • Generally, PM BLDC drive system is necessary that the three Hall-ICs evenly be distributed around the stator circumference and encoder be installed in case of the 3 phase motor. So, the Hall-ICs are set up in this motor to detect the main flux from the rotor, and the output signal from Hall-ICs is used to drive a power transistor to control the winding current. However, instead of using three Hall-ICs and encoder, we used only two Hall-ICs for the permanent magnet rotor position and for the speed feedback signals, and also for a micro controller of 16-bit type (80C196KC) with the 3 phase PM BLDC whose six stator and two rotor designed. Two Hall-IC Hc and $H_B$ are placed on the endplate at 120 degree intervals, and with these elements, we estimated information of the others phase in sequence through a rotating rotor.

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Speed Control of Three Phase Slotless PM BLDC Motor Using Single Sensor (Single Sensor를 이용한 3상 Slotless PM BLDC 전동기의 속도제어)

  • Lee S. J.;Yoon Y. H.;Woo M. S.;Won C. Y.;Choe Y. Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2004
  • Slotless Permanent magnet Brushless DC Motor(PM BLDC) with the characteristics of high speed and high power density has been more widely used in industrial and automatic machine. Generally, PM BLDC meter is necessary that the three Hall-ICs evenly be distributed around the stator circumference in case of the 3 phase motor. The Hall-ICs are set up in this motor to detect the main flux from the rotor. therefore the output signal from Hall-ICs is used to drive a power transistor to control the stator winding current. However, instead of using three Hall-ICs, if only we used one Hall-IC, we estimate information of the others phase in sequence through a revolving rotor. This paper identified the characteristics and performance by using one Hall-IC for the 3 phase PM BLDC whose six stator and two rotor designed.

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