• 제목/요약/키워드: HVAC 시스템평가

검색결과 45건 처리시간 0.019초

실험적 모드해석을 이용한 방사광 가속기 건물의 진동평가 (Vibration Estimation of Synchrotron Light Source Building Using Experimental Modal Analysis)

  • 박상규;이홍기;권형오
    • 소음진동
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.413-421
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    • 1995
  • 냉난방용 회전기기에 의한 방사광가속기 건물의 진동은 내부에 설치되어 있는 광학장치나 전자장비의 성능에 영향을 미치기 때문에 건설단계에서 부터 건물 진동에 대한 평가가 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 방사광가속기 건물의 진동을 평가 하기 위해서 실험적 모우드해석법을 이용하여 냉난방기기가 위치한 바닥의 동적특성 을 구하고, 하중응답 모사법을 통해 진동응답치를 계산하였다. 평가결과, 건물바닥의 진동치는 기준치를 상회하고 있으며 이를 해결하기 위해 이중방진 시스템을 설계 제작하여 냉난방기기와 바닥 사이에 설치함으로써 바닥의 진동을 허용한도 이내로 감소시켰다.

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국내 여름철 기후조건에서 DOAS와 TABS 통합시스템 냉방운전시 실내온열환경 및 운전특성 평가 (Evaluation on the Indoor Thermal Environment and Cooling Operation Characteristics of Thermally Activated Building System integrated with Dedicated Outdoor Air System during Cooling Operation in Hot and Humid Climate of Seoul)

  • 이윤선;이겨레;정웅준;임재한
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제34권11호
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2018
  • To reduce the energy consumption of HVAC system in buildings, thermally activated building system(TABS) has been applied to low energy building because of energy efficient performance and reduction of peak load. DOAS coupled with a parallel sensible cooling could be promising because TABS handles sensible heat load only. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the indoor thermal environment and cooling operation characteristic of TABS with dedicated outdoor air system(DOAS) in Korea climate. Indoor thermal environment and operation characteristic of TABS integrated with DOAS are investigated at different TABS operation schedules and climate conditions by simulation tests. The result shows that the DOAS is more suitable for hot and humid climates. And also it show that the potential of intermittent operation of TABS.

지열순환펌프 유량변화에 따른 지열히트펌프시스템의 에너지 성능 평가 (A Study on the Geothermal Heat Pump System Performance Analysis according to Water Flow Rate Control of the Geothermal Water Circulation Pump)

  • 정영주;조재훈;김용식;조영흠
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2014
  • It is important to control the amount of supply water flow rate at all kinds of HVAC systems in order to maintain IAQ and energy efficiency. The most of buildings installed geothermal heat pumps is using fixed water flow rate in spite of the excellent performance of geothermal heat pumps. Especially when the air-conditioning load is low, the flow rate control may be possible to save energy to operate. However, it is effective to apply the variable flow control system in order to reduce energy consumption. Therefore, the purpose of this study, change a water flow rate and improve the whole performance of the geothermal heat pump. Geothermal heat pump system is modeled after the selection of the applied building, by setting the flow rate control to be analyzed through a simulation of performance evaluation. Building energy saving according to the flow rate of the ground circulating water analyze quantitatively and to investigate the importance of the flow control.

칠드빔 유니트의 최적설계 및 성능평가 연구 (Study on Optimal Design and Performance Test of Chilled Beam Unit)

  • 김정엽;신현준;주상현;김지석
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2014
  • Chilled Beam system is the kind of water-air system which reduces the conveyance energy for air conditioning as well as allows efficient installation and comfortable indoor environment, and has been increasingly popular mainly in Europe. To effectively install such Chilled Beam system domestically, it is necessary to develop the product considering domestic climatic condition and the requirements for air conditioning system, and particularly the way to deal with condensation during operation of cooling system in summer shall be provided. In this study, the optimal design on induction structure of Chilled Beam unit was carried out through a numerical method, and the performance test for the prototype of unit was conducted in a real-scale experiment facilities of Chilled Beam unit. While the flowrate of 1st air is 101.3 CMH, the pressure in pressure chamber is 158.7 Pa and the cooling capacities of 1st air side and 2nd air side are 498.1 W and 709.5 W respectively.

건물의 축열질량이 실내기온 변화에 미치는 영향 평가 (An Investigation into the Building's Thermal Mass Effect on the Variation of Indoor Temperature)

  • 천원기;전명석
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 건물의 축열 질량이 실내 온도의 변화에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 건물의 열적 성능 분석과 관련하여 사용된 기법은 미국 신에너지 연구소에서 개발된 PSTAR(Primary and Secondary Terms Analysis and Ronormalization)방법이다. 얻어진 결과는 축열질량과 관련하여 매우 대조적인 두 경우를 대변하는데, 특히 실내의 열환경과 건물의 전체적인 열적 성능에 미치는 영향을 잘 보여주고 있다. 재표준화된 모델을 이용한 월별 냉난방 부하와 이의 최대 요구치는 건물에 있어서 냉난방 시스템의 설계에 유용한 자료를 제시하고 있다.

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인체모델을 고려한 자동차 실내의 에어컨 토출구 위치 변화에 따른 냉방성능 및 온열쾌적성 평가 (Evaluation of Thermal Comfort and Cooldown Performance inside Automotive Cabin according to Air-conditioning Vent Location)

  • 서진원;박재홍;최윤호
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.120-129
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    • 2012
  • As the recent advancement of automobile industry, there has been a great interest in the thermal comfort of the passengers inside the cabin of an automobile. Thermal comfort is affected by temperature, velocities, and mean radiation temperature of air, thermal resistance of clothes and physical active level of human. The present study performed computational analysis to select the location of air-conditioning vent that improves thermal comfort inside the cabin. In order to do this, we considered various air vent positions, and thermal flow analysis of each case is performed using CFD for the cabin with four passengers. The thermal comfort is evaluated using the computational results and the optimum location of air vent is suggested.

업무시설용 건물 적용 복합 지열원 공조시스템의 경제성 평가 및 한미 요금 비교 (Economic Feasibility of Various HVAC Systems for Commercial Building and Comparison of Energy Tariffs between Korea and USA)

  • 고재윤;박률;서동현
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.599-607
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    • 2008
  • In this study, air conditioning systems include ground source heat pump (GSHP), are evaluated for economic feasibility. The building is modeled an air conditioned for 280kW scale. This analysis is compared with the energy tariff programs of Korea and USA. The objectives of this paper are to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of the GSHP and combined system using Life-Cycle Cost (LCC) analysis, and to carry out the sensitivity analysis of key parameters. The paper considered the cases including the base case of air source heat pump and the other two alternates for comparisons. The combined system is not only a cost-effective way to the low energy consumption but also a way to avoid a high initial investment. The variations of initial investment and energy rates give a significant effect on the total LCC and payback period.

Reflective Electro Magnetic Energy(REME)를 이용한 공기살균시스템의 성능평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Air Sterilization Performance of A Reflective Electro Magnetic Energy System)

  • 홍진관;임가연
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.509-514
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    • 2016
  • From the point of view to prevent airborne infection-related diseases such as H1N1, SARS, and MERS, an actual application of air cleaning and purification systems including technologies like UVGI has become increasingly important. Recently, an air purification system using REME (Reflective Electro Magnetic Energy) developed in the U.S. is applied for indoor air purification and sterilization technology to counteract the outbreak of new airborne infections. In this study, an air sterilization performance experiment using REME was carried out. The results verified that air sterilization performance in the case of installing a REME system in a medical center was 31%, namely the number of floating bacteria decreased by 31% after only a five-day operation. In addition, the number of culture collections in the REME operating air conditioning systems using nonpathogenic Geobacillus stearothemophilus as a biological indicator decreased maximally to 67%. A field application of REME technology will be useful to prevent airborne infection-related diseases, especially in response to public health crises due to the advent of emerging diseases.

기계식 환기시스템에 의한 선내 오염물질 확산 특성 예측 (A Prediction on Indoor Contaminant Diffusion Characteristics of a Training Ship by Mechanical Ventilation System)

  • 황광일
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제35권8호
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    • pp.1124-1131
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 기계식 환기장치에 의한 선박 선실 내의 환경오염물질 확산특성을 파악한 것으로, 연구성과는 다음과 같다. 오염발생 선실 내에서는 오염발생 35분 경과 후 오염물질이 대부분 제거되었고, 신선외기 도입율 변화에 따른 영향은 무시할 수 있었다. 오염원 선실에 인접한 선실의 오염물질 제거시간은 65분~100분 정도로 신선외기 도입율에 따라 차이가 발생했다. 상부 데크에 오염원 선실이 있는 경우가 하부 데크에 오염원 선실이 있는 경우에 비해, 오염농도는 10배 정도 높지만, 대표 공간 중 오염된 공간의 수는 오히려 1/2에 불과했다. 그러나 전체공간을 대상으로 한 평가에서는, 상부 데크에서 오염물질이 발생한 경우에는 Upper 데크 이상 상부 데크 내 공간의 50% 이상이 평가기준 0.001%, 0.01%, 0.1% 일 때 오염될 것으로 예측되었고, 하부 데크에서 오염물질이 발생하는 경우에는 하부 데크를 중심으로 오염공간이 많지만 오염판단기준 0.01%일 때에는 Shelter 데크 이상의 상부 데크에서도 오염선실이 나타났다. 한편, 신선외기 도입량 변화에 따른 오염농도 및 오염공간 비율을 분석한 결과 설계용량 대비 75% 이상의 외기가 도입될 때 선실 내 오염수준이 낮아지는 것으로 평가되었다.

강판 마감형 조립식 벽패널 복사냉난방시스템의 냉난방 방열 특성 평가 (Evaluation of Heating and Cooling Thermal Output Characteristics of Prefabricated Steel Wall Panel System for Radiant Heating and Cooling)

  • 임재한;구보경;김성임;송승영
    • 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.70-77
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    • 2013
  • Recently the radiant panel heating and cooling system has been regarded as an alternative of low temperature heating and high temperature cooling by applying the renewable energy sources to the heating and cooling of buildings. Especially this system can be used as HVAC system alternatives in super high-rise buildings for energy saving and thermal comfort. Also it can be possible to reduce the plenum space because the minimum ventilation air will be supplied into the space. This study focused on the evaluation the basic characteristics of thermal output in prefabricated steel wall panel system for radiant heating and cooling. In order to evaluate the thermal output according to both various supply water temperatures and supply water flow rates, three-dimensional dynamic heat transfer analysis was performed. As results, for the heating mode, thermal output increased by 26% with the supply temperature increasing by $5^{\circ}C$. The surface temperature of panels range within $1{\sim}3^{\circ}C$. For the cooling mode, thermal output decreased by 18.2% with the supply temperature increasing by $2^{\circ}C$. The surface temperature of panels range within $0.5{\sim}1^{\circ}C$ and it was shown the even temperature distribution.