• Title/Summary/Keyword: H-disc

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Flow Behavior of Thin Polymer Film in Spinning Coating Process of Blu-ray Disc Cover layer (블루레이 디스크의 커버레이어 스핀코팅 시 폴리머 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Ban J. H.;Shin H. G.;Kim B. H.;Kim H. Y.;Lee H. G.;Son S. G.;Shin J. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a computational and experimental analysis about the flow behavior of thin polymer film in the spin coating process for stable cover layer coating of a blu-ray disc is described. The blu-ray disc, a next-generation optical disc format over 25GB, consists of a 1.1mm thick substrate and a 0.1mm tick cover layer. Generally, cover layer on the blu-ray disc is made by the polymer spin coating process. However, it is hard to secure sufficient coating uniformity around the rim on the cover layer. In order to get the uniform thickness deviation and to minimize the bead around the rim, the edge of the disc substrate can be modified into various shapes around the rim on the disc and analyzed with various parameters, such as surface tension, viscosity, and rotation speed, etc. The optimal shape of the rim was tried to get by 3 dimensional computer simulation of the polymer expulsion process.

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Flow Behavior of Thin Polymer Film by various patterns in Spinning Coating Process of Blu-ray Disc Cover layer (블루레이 디스크의 커버레이어 스핀 코팅 시 다양한 패턴에 따른 최적화된 폴리머 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Cho K. C.;Park Y. H.;Kim H. Y.;Kim B. H.;Lee B. G.;Son S. G.;Shin H. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.467-471
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, experimental methods about the flow behavior of thin polymer film by various edge patterns in the spin coating process for stable cover layer coating of a blu-ray disc is described. The blu-ray disc, a next-generation optical disc format over 25GB, consists of a 1.1m thick substrate and a 0.1mm tick cover layer. Generally, cover layer on the blu-ray disc is made by the polymer spin coating process. However, it is hard to secure sufficient coating uniformity around the rim on the cover layer. In order to get the uniform thickness deviation and to minimize the bead around the rim, the edge of the disc substrate can be modified into various patterns, such as normal plain, trench, step and chamfer pattern, etc, around the rim on the disc and experimented with various parameters, such as surface tension, viscosity, coating time, temperature and rotation speed, etc. And the optimal shape of the rim was tried to get by 3 dimensional computer simulation of the polymer expulsion process.

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The Development of Optical Pickup System for Blu-ray Disc (Blu-ray Disc 대응 Pickup 개발)

  • Jeong H.S.;Kim D. H.;Kim H. J.;Jung S. J.;Kim S. H.;Park J. H.;Jang I. C.
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2005
  • We developed an optical pickup system which is used fer Blu-ray Disc. A liquid crystal element was used to make compensation for spherical aberration. Spherical aberration is a difficult problem in the optical pickup system for Blu-ray Disc. To reduce the effects of wavelength variation from the laser source, we designed a diffraction optical element. We took a measurement of all of the parts used to make a pickup system and validated the performance of each part. Then, we made a performance test fur the optical pickup system which we developed for Blu-ray Disc and the results were satisfactory.

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First reliable record of a stingray, Hemitrygon izuensis (Nishida and Nakaya, 1988) (Chondrichthyes: Dasyatidae) from Korea (한국산 색가오리과(Dasyatidae) 어류 1미기록종, Hemitrygon izuensis (Nishida and Nakaya, 1988))

  • JANG, Seo-Ha;KIM, Jin-Koo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.205-213
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    • 2021
  • Two specimens of Hemitrygon izuensis (395.8-471.5 mm in disc width), belonging to the family Dasyatidae (Myliobatiformes), were collected from the waters off north-eastern Jeju-do Island in June 2016 and Pohang in August 2019. This species was characterized by having no spots on dorsal side of disc, white ventral tail fold and short preorbital snout length (15.6-18.3% of disc width). This species is similar to H. akajei and H. sinensis reported in Korea, but differs in small denticles on mid-line of dorsal surface of disc (absent in H. izuensis vs. present in H. akajei and H. sinensis), the length of ventral tail fold (28.1-31.0% in H. izuensis vs. 48.0-48.6% in H. akajei vs. 45.0% in H. sinensis), color of ventral tail fold (white in H. izuensis vs. black in H. akajei and H. sinensis) and small tubercles on the posterior part of tail (absent in H. izuensis vs. present in H. akajei and H. sinensis). We suggest a Korean name for H. izuensis as "I-ju-gal-saeg-ga-o-li" following Kim et al. (2019).

Analysis of Power Loss of an Optical Disc Drive due to the Tilting Motion of a Rotating Disc (ODD 회전 디스크의 틸팅 각운동에 의한 소모전력 해석)

  • Chong, H.Y.;Sung, S.J.;Jang, G.H.
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2010
  • This paper measured and analyzed the source of total power loss of an ODD of a notebook computer. It shows that the biggest power loss is the windage loss due to the friction between rotating disk and surrounding air. It measured the power loss by the tilting motion of a rotating disc which is originated from the unbalanced mass of the rotating disc or the squareness between case-rotor and shaft. The power loss of rotating disc due to tilting motion was also calculated by using FLUENT, and it was correlated with the measured one. This paper shows that the one of the effective methods to reduce the power loss of an ODD is to reduce the tilting motion of a rotating disc.

Non-linearity Characteristics Consideration of the Disc Spring Under Shock Using Numerical Analysis (수치해석을 통한 충격 시 접시 스프링의 비선형 특성 고찰)

  • Bang, Seung-Woo;Lee, Hae-Jin;Sim, Hyun-Jin;Park, Sang-Gil;Lee, Jung-Youn;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2008
  • General coil spring has linearity. However, disc spring has non-linearity so that using this non-linearity disc spring can be designed to do shock-absorbing in cases we need because shock response also has non-linearity. By changing the shape and stacking number, it is satisfactory with response of displacement, velocity and acceleration. Conventionally, disc spring was used to control the vibration against huge load and limited space. However, it is limitedly used because of difficulty of the designing guidance. Therefore, disc spring is needed to study further in order to apply it widely. Response of disc spring is compared to response of coil spring by changing $h_o/t$ ratio with computer simulation and the usage of disc spring is increased through analysis of effect of design factors. The purpose of this paper is that the shock response of disc spring is calculated through numerical simulation and effect of $h_o/t$ and stiffness is analyzed to broad usage so that design factor of disc spring is presented.

A Study on the Fatigue Damage of a Railway Disc Brake Surface Due to Thermal Stress During Braking Using FEM Analysis (FEM을 이용한 철도차량용 제동 디스크의 제동시 답면에서의 열응력에 의한 피로손상에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Se-Min;Kwon, Yong-Sang;Kim, Ho-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.212-218
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    • 2009
  • In order to investigate the thermal cracking of the rolling stock brake disc, finite element analysis was conducted on the temperature distribution and thermal stress of the disc during braking. In case of initial vehicle speed of 90, 106, 120km/h, the maximum temperature on the disk surface due to braking was $135.9^{\circ}C,\;157.9^{\circ}C,\;178.7^{\circ}C$, respectively. And, the maximum von-Mises stress at the disc surface was 42.4, 50.3, 57.1MPa at a speed of 90, 105, 120km/h, respectively, indicating that the stress increases with an increment in the speed. Damage fraction due to braking during one year running on the Seoul - Busan line was determined as 14.6%.

Continuous Degradation of Formaldehyde by Peudomonas putida H-5 Using Rotation Disc Contactor (회전원판반응조에 의한 Peudomonas putida H-5의 포름알데히드의 연속적 분해)

  • 류병호;임복규
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 1993
  • Continuous degradation of formaldehyde by using a rotating disc contactor was investigated in this study. Peudomonas putida H-5K was selected as a mutant using N-methyl N'-nitro N-nitrosoguandine (250$\mu\textrm{g}$/$m\ell$), which showed 1.5 times higher ability of formaldehyde degradation than that of the parent strain. Enzyme activity for formaldehyde degradation released form Peudomonas putida H-5K showed the highest level of 6.2mo1/min/mg protein in the 2% glucose mineral medium containing 0.02% formaldehyde. Degradation of formaldehyde from the first stage in rotating disc contactor was 95% and 5% from the 4th stage when the reactor was fed with 0.02% or 0.04% formaldehyde solution at a rate of 20$m\ell$ per hour. Continuous degradation of formaldehyde using rotating disc contactor was above 95%o in the medium containing 0.04% formalchyde, at the medium feed ratc of 20$m\ell$ per hour.

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