• Title/Summary/Keyword: Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS)

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Water Workout Recovery Program on the Patient with Guillain-Barre Syndrome (부상회복 프로그램에 따라 실시한 Guillain-Barre 증후군 환자의 수중운동)

  • Park, No-Chul;Kim, Yong-Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Physical Therapy Science
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.9-24
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    • 1999
  • Guillain-Barre syndrome(GBS) is one of the common motor unit diseases and defined as acute postinfectious polyneuropathy, It is not known most effective medical intervention for GBS, but generally benefits from an intensive physical therapy program. In this report, hydrotherapy was applied for a patient with GBS to improve muscle power and functional abilities. Two weeks later, the patient's functional abilities, muscle power, and physical endurance were improved without complications. Since the hydrotherapy does not load maximally to the patient with GBS, the patient can exercise himself actively for the maximal tolerance. It is the reason of fast recovery. In summary, the hydrotherapy is important to the patient with GBS and it must apply to these patients more frequently.

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A case report of Guillain-Barre syndrome (Guiillain-Barre 증후군 환자의 치험 1례)

  • Kim, Ki-Hoon;Shin, Dong-Gil;Lee, Jin-Yong;Cho, Baek-Gun
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.199-211
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    • 2003
  • Objective : This is clinical report about the Wei syndrome(?證)-patient diagnosed as Guillian-Barre syndrome. Guillain-Barre syndrome(GBS), what is called acute inflammatory polyneuritis, is a disorder in which the body's immune system attacks parts of peripheral nervous system. GBS is subclassified into acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy(AIDP), acute motor or motor-sensory axonal neuropathy(AMAN, AMSAN), and the other variants. The cause and mechanism of this syndrome are unknown yet. The typical Guillain-Barre syndrome could be diagnosed by the patient's syndroms and physical exams as the rapid onset of weakness, paralysis and loss of reflexes. The analysis of CSF and electrical test of nerve and muscle function can be performed to confirm the diagnosis. Most of the cases usually occur shortly after a viral infection. Method & Result : This is the clinical report about the one patient daignosed as Guillain-Barre syndrome. The patient, 9-year-old girl had the hemiparesis after upper respiratory infection. We characterized her as Wei syndrom(?證). The patient was treated by acupunture, indirect moxibustion, herb medication(通竅湯 加味方, 四物湯合檳蘇散 加味方) and had significant improvement in the Wei syndrome(?證). Conclusion : We report that we had good effects of oriental medical treatment on Guillain-Barre syndrome.

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A Clinical Case Report on Guillain-Barre Syndrome with diplopia (복시(複視)(Diplopia)를 호소하는 Guillain-Barre Syndrome(GBS) 환자 치험 1례 증례보고)

  • Kang, Sung-Wook;Moon, Mi-Hyun;Hong, Suk-Hoon;Hwang, Chung-Yeon;Kang, Jeong-Ran;Park, Joon-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.102-107
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    • 2005
  • Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS) is an acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy. It is disorder in which the body's immune system, attacks parts of the peripheral nervous system. It is characterized by the rapid onset of weakness, paralysis of the legs, arms, breathing muscles and face. But the analysis of CSF and electrical tests on nerve and muscle function can be performed to confirm the diagnosis. Most cases occur shortly after a viral infection. This is a clinical ease report on Cuillain-Barre Syndrome with diplopia. The patient, a 52-year-old man had a weakness in both legs and diplopia. His weakness and diplopia improved after oriental medical treatment, so this is reported as a potential treatment. Objective: This study was designed to evaluate the effects on oriental medicine therapy on Guillain-Barre Syndrome with diplopia. Methods & Result: The Clinical data was analyzed on a patient with Cuillain-Barre Syndrome whose main symptoms were diplopia. The patient was treated by acupuncture and oriental medicine. As a result, symptoms was improved remarkably. Conclusion: The patient showed weakness and diplopia. After acupuncture and oriental medicine treatment, weakness and diplopia was improved in 4weeks after visit to clinic. The study suggests that oriental medicine treatment is effective on Cuillain-Barre Syndrome.

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Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyneuropathy Presenting as Features of Guillain-Barre Syndrome (길랑-바레 증후군의 양상으로 나타난 만성염증수초탈락여러신경병증)

  • Kang, Sung-Jin;Kim, Jong Kuk;Lee, Ji-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2008
  • By definition, the time to reach nadir in Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is within four weeks. This is in contrast to the chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP), which progress for at least two months. However, CIDP can take a relapsing and remitting form and could mimic treatment related fluctuations of GBS (GBS-TRFs) especially during the early phase of disease. We report a patient with CIDP who initially presented with a rapidly progressive limb weakness mimicking GBS, but finally showed good recovery after long term corticosteroid therapy.

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Case of Guillain-Barre Syndrome Following Salmonella Typhi Infection (살모넬라 감염 후 발생한 길랑-바레 증후군 1예)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyun;Ha, Sang-Wook;Moon, Ji-Su;Kim, Min-Jeong;Yoo, Bong-Goo;Kim, Kwang-Soo
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2005
  • The Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is an acute polyradiculoneuropathy marked by flaccid areflexic paralysis. Although the pathogenesis of GBS remains incompletely defined, considered as an autoimmune disease most frequently triggered by an previous infection. Antecedent infections with Campylobacter jejuni, cytomegalovirus, Ebstein-Barr virus, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, human immunodeficiency virus, enterovirus, rotavirus are common. But, it is rare that GBS following typhoid fever. We present a case of typical GBS after antecedent Salmonella typhi infection.

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Neuropathic Pain in Guillain-Barre Syndrome Associated with Scrub Typhus (쯔쯔가무시병에 의한 길랑-바레 증후군의 신경병성 통증)

  • Kang, Saerom;Lee, Sook Jung;Choi, Eunseok
    • Clinical Pain
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.111-114
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    • 2019
  • Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is usually characterized by acute areflexic ascending paralysis with minimal sensory involvement. Only a few cases of GBS associated with scrub typhus have been reported. Previous case reports focused on the laboratory findings, pathogenesis, and clinical manifestation. Unlike the previous case, neuropathic pain was a prominent symptom of GBS in our case. We report scrub-typhus-related GBS with a detailed description of the clinical manifestations, especially neuropathic pain, along with results of serial follow-up electrodiagnostic studies.

A case report of Guillain-Barre syndrome (Guilain-Barre Syndrome 환자에 대한 한방치료 1례)

  • Huh, Gun;Lee, Yu-Chen;Lee, Jung-Min;Oh, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 2014
  • Objective : This is clinical about the Wei syndrome(痿證)-patient diagnosed as Guillian-Barre Syndrome(GBS). GBS, What is called acute inflammatory plolyneuritis, is a disorder in which the body's immune system attacks parts of peripheral nerve system. It is characterized by the rapid onset of weakness, paralysis of the legs, arms, breathing muscles and face. But the analysis of CSF and electical tests on nerve and muscle function can be performed to confirm the diagnosis. Most cases occur shortly after a viral infection. Methods & Result : This is the clinical report about the one patient diagnosed as Guillain-Barre Syndrome. The patient, 46-year-old men had weakness in both legs and arms after divertculitis. His weakness and general condition improved after oriental medical treatment and acupuncture. As a result, symptoms were improved remarkably. Conclusion : We report that we had good effects of oriental medical treatment on Guillain-Barre Syndrome.

Guillain-Barre syndrome after generalized tetanus infection

  • Im, Seon Jae;Hwang, Yun Su;Park, Hyun Young;Cheong, Jin Sung;Lee, Hak Seung;Lee, Jae Hoon
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 2017
  • Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) is an auto-immune disease of peripheral nerve system. It occurs mainly after preceding infection such as upper respiratory or gastrointestinal infection and other antecedent events as tetanus vaccinations. However, any case of GBS after tetanus infection has not been reported. Recently, when analyzed the clinical aspects of 13 tetanus patients including ours, 2 GBS occurred after tetanus infection. We report the neurological and electrophysiologic findings of two cases of Guillain-Barre Syndrome after generalized tetanus.

Guillain-Barre Syndrome after Minimally Invasive Lumbar Procedure: A Case Report (요추부 최소침습적 시술 후 길랑-바레 증후군: 증례보고)

  • Lee, Bong-Yeon;Yoon, Seo-Ra;Ryu, Su-Ra;Choe, Yu-Ri
    • Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.159-163
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    • 2018
  • Guillain-Barre syndrome (GBS) after trauma and general orthopedic surgery is rare. A 74-year-old woman showed ascending paralysis symmetrically, dysarthria, dysphagia and areflexia on 14 days after minimally invasive endoscopic thermoannuloplasty on L4-5 level. Brain and lumbar magnetic resonance imaging demonstrate no abnormal findings. The electrodiagnostic study showed prolonged distal motor, sensory latencies and F-wave latencies and reduced amplitude of compound muscle action potential in nerves of upper and lower extremities. In the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) examination, total protein and IgG were increased. We diagnosed Guillain-Barre Syndrome based on clinical features, electrodiagnostic study and CSF examination and the patient improved symptoms after immunoglobulin injection and rehabilitation. Because the occurrence of GBS after minimally invasive procedure has not been reported, we report a case of GBS after minimally invasive procedure with literature review.

Combined Regional Variant of Guillain-Barre Syndrome with Paralysis of Pupils and Optic neuritis (동공마비와 시신경염이 동반된 길랑-바레 증후군 이형)

  • Lee, Byeung-Yong;Oh, Sun-Young;Seo, Man-Wook;Kim, Young-Hyun;Shin, Byoung-Soo
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.60-62
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    • 2002
  • Two separate cranial nerve variants of Guillain-Barre syndrome(GBS) have been reported. One is Miller-Fisher syndrome, the other is polyneuritis cranialis. Involvement of the extraocular muscles in variants of GBS is well recognized, but complete external and internal opthalmoplegia is rare. Optic neuritis remains the only consistent, albeit very uncommon, evidence of inflammation of central nervous system myelin in GBS. This propose that GBS is part of a spectrum of central and peripheral inflammation. This case is an unusual clinical variant who had ptosis, opthalmoplegia, areflexia, ataxia, optic neurritis, marked oropharyngeal, and neck and shoulder weakness. This combined regional from is able to misdiagnose initially as botulism or diphtheria and less so, myasthenia. So if we were consider variant from of GBS, it is possible for make a correct diagnosis more easily and treatment without delay.

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