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High Speed and Sensitive X-ray Analysis System with Automated Aberration Correction Scanning Transmission Electron Microscope

  • Inada, Hiromi;Hirayama, Yoichi;Tamura, Keiji;Terauchi, Daisuke;Namekawa, Ryoji;Shichiji, Takeharu;Sato, Takahiro;Suzuki, Yuya;Ohtsu, Yoshihiro;Watanabe, Keitaro;Konno, Mitsuru;Tanaka, Hiroyuki;Saito, Koichiro;Shimoyama, Wataru;Nakamura, Kuniyasu;Kaji, Kazutoshi;Hashimoto, Takahito
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2015
  • We have developed a new HD-2700 (Hitachi High-Technologies Corp., Japan) scanning transmission electron microscope (STEM) that includes an automatic aberration correction function, and a large-solid-angle energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy detector that enables high-resolution and sensitive analysis. For observation with atomic resolution, using spherical-aberration-corrected STEM, in order that satisfactory performance of the device can be achieved readily, and within a short time, irrespective of the operator's skill level, a spherical-aberration-correction device with an automatic aberration-correction function was developed. This automatic aberration-correction function carries out the entire correction-related process (aberration measurement, selection and correction) automatically, with automatic selection of the aberrations that require correction, and automatic measurement of the appropriate corrections.

Design of the Framework for Processing Large Sensor Data Stream (대용량 센서 데이터 스트림 처리를 위한 프레임워크 설계)

  • Choi Hyun-Hwa;Won Jong-Ho;Lee Hun-Soon;Chae Mi-Ok;Park Jae-Hong;Chung Warnill;Kim Byung-Seob;Lee Myung-Cheol;Lee Mi-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2004
  • 센서 데이터 스트림 처리 기술은 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅의 핵심 기술로 그 중요성이 날로 증대되어, 현재 산업계는 물론 학계에서도 그 역량을 이에 집중하고 있다. 본 논문에서는, 센서 데이터 스트림에 대한 특징 및 이를 처리하기 위한 산업계와 학계의 동향을 알아본다. 그리고, 대용량 센서데이터 스트림을 처리하기 위해 요구되어지는 기능을 정리하고, 이를 기반으로 센서 데이터 스트림처리 시스템의 구조를 설계한다.

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Evaluation of Interruption Costs for Commercial Customers

  • Choi Sang-Bong;Nam Kee-Young;Kim Dae-Kyeong;Jeong Seong-Hwan;Lee Jae-Duck;Rhoo Hee-Suk
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.5A no.1
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    • pp.56-61
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an evaluation of the interruption costs for commercial customers in Korea using customer survey methodology. When various research results are examined, the evaluation of direct interruption costs becomes much more simplified. Especially, in the case of commercial customers, it is known that the evaluation of direct interruption costs is more useful. Accordingly, this paper selected the customer survey method to evaluate the interruption costs for commercial customers in Korea considering interruption and customer characteristics.

Evaluation of the Reliability of Distribution Power Systems Considering Composite Customer Interruption Cost

  • Choi Sang-Bong;Nam Kee-Young;Kim Dae-Kyeong;Jeong Seong-Hwan;Lee Jae-Duk;Ryoo Hee-Suk
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.5A no.3
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    • pp.286-292
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    • 2005
  • As the power industry moves towards open competition, there has been a call for methodology to evaluate power system reliability by using composite interruption cost. This paper presents algorithms to evaluate the interruption cost of distribution power systems by taking into consideration the failure source and the composite customer interruption cost. From the consumer's standpoint, the composite customer interruption cost is considered as the most valuable index to estimate the reliability of a power distribution system. This paper presents new algorithms that consider the load by customer type and failure probability by distribution facilities while calculating the amount of unserved energy by customer type. Finally, evaluation results of unserved energy and system interruption cost based on composite customer interruption cost are shown in detail.

The Implementation of Database Building System for Korean Medical Paper Database (한의학술논문 데이터베이스 구축을 위한 입력 및 검수 시스템 개발)

  • Yea, Sang-Jun;Kim, Ik-Tae;Jang, Yun-Ji;Seong, Bo-Seok;Jang, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Sang-Kyun;Kim, An-Na;Song, Mi-Young;Kim, Chul
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.141-146
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : KIOM(Korean Institute of Oriental Medicine) built up korean medical paper database and services it through information portal OASIS. The database are updated about 1,600 papers and 48,000 references annually. Because lots of manpower and time are needed to update database, it is very important to raise up efficiency and quality of it. Methods : In this paper, we implemented web based database building system utilizing pre-built OASIS' database to improve the working process, data quality and ease of management. Results : First we designed and implemented web based system to input bibliography of the paper efficiently. It raised efficiency using OASIS' paper and reference database. Second we improved the refining process using web based system to raise up data quality. And third we developed the manager functions of web based system to control and check the working process. Conclusions : If we add korean medical dictionary and link outside paper database in the future, we hope that work efficiency and data quality will be raised more. And because the database schema of OASIS system and developed system are different, we are implementing the data transformation system.

The Multi-channel Bio-potential Similarity Research of Acupuncture Point (ST36) and Peripheral Region (다채널 생체전위 측정을 통한 족삼리 주변 피부의 전위 변화 유사도 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Cho, Sung-Jin;Choi, Gwang-Ho;Ryu, Yeon-Hee;Kwon, O-Sang;Choi, Sun-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : This study aimed to explore the passive multi-channel time series analysis method by measuring bio-potentials of acupuncture point and the peripheral region Methods : Bio-potential was measured at ST36 and the peripherical region of ST36 of 5 healthy volunteers at three times. The diagram of the potential changes over time were smoothed by moving average method and similarities of ST36 and the other points were calculated. Results : In the normal weight group, bio-potential similarity tended to decrease in proportion to the distance from the acupuncture point. In the obesity group, bio-potential similarity appeared in a very wide area. Bio-potential similarity had positive correlation with BMI value. Conclusions : The passive multi-channel time series analysis method showed the possibility be appropriate for the electrical characteristics study of meridians.

Histological study of the primo vascular system on the falciform ligament (Falciform ligament(간겸상인대)에서 관찰되는 프리모 조직의 조직학적 특성 연구)

  • Yeon, Sun-Hee;Kwon, O-Sang;Lee, Sae-Bhom;Cho, Seong-Jin;Choi, Kwang-Ho;Lee, Sang-Hun;Choi, Sun-Mi;Ryu, Yeon-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : Primo vascular system is known to new circulatory system and suggested as a anatomical structure of meridian system. Primo-vessels are present throughout the whole body. The purpose of this study is to identify primo tissues taken from falciform ligament and to compare with organ surface primo tissue, blood vessel and lymph vessel. Methods : Male Sprague-Dawley rats (8weeks old, 250~320g) used for this study. The medial line of the abdomen was dissected and searched for primo tissues in falciform ligament and on the internal organs using stereomicroscope. We performed serial cross section and histological investigations. The tissues were stained with hematoxylin-eosin and Masson's trichrome. Results : 1. The primo tissues attached on the falciform ligament had white color and length of 5~8mm. 2. We could observe primo tissues are classified with ligament tissues. 3. Histologically, primo tissue on falciform ligament and organ surface primo tissue could be considered same tissue. Conclusions : In this study, we observed primo tissue discovered on the falciform ligament. And we also histologically compared such discovered primo tissue with organ surface primo tissue. Consequently, we could consider that two tissues have histological similarity and possibility of connection in one network system.

Implement Traditional Korean Medical Information System of Hypertension through Building Database of Advanced Research Articles (선행연구자료 데이터베이스 구축을 통한 한의학 고혈압 정보 시스템 개발)

  • Yea, Sang-Jun;Kim, Chang-Seok;Kim, Chul;Kim, Young-Eun;Jang, Hyun-Chul;Kim, Sang-Kyun;Kim, Bo-Young;Song, Mi-Young
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: Hypertension is the highest ratio among chronic disease in Korea, and the western medical information about hypertension is provided by many web sites. Advanced researches about hypertension have been conducted in Traditional Korean Medicine(TKM) for decades, but the research results are not arranged. So the results have not been utilized in following research nor contributed to the expansion of public knowledge. Methods : We did this study to improve this situation. In this study, we built database about advanced research articles related hypertension in TKM and implemented TKM information system of hypertension. Results : First, we benchmarked hypertension information systems and designed the TKM information system based on the benchmarking results and comments from TKM doctors. And it was composed of introduce, treatment, and etc. Second, we built prescription, herb, acumoxa, qigong, prevention/management, and pill database which is about 600 data extracted from papers and books. Third, we implemented JAVA/JSP based web information system which provides the database. And we created links for the each papers and books to use more easily. Conclusions : If we provide the research results about TKM hypertension diagnosis and combinational medication of western and oriental medicine, this information system will be more useful. And if we add internal and external project report about hypertension, it will be more worthy.