• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ground heat source

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A Study of the Effect of Borehole Thermal Resistance on the Borehole Length (보어홀 전열저항이 보어홀 길이에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Se-Kyoun;Woo, Joung-Son
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2009
  • The effect of borehole thermal resistance on the borehole length is studied. In performing this work a new concept BLRR(borehole length reduction rate) is developed based on the line source model. The solution of line source model is shown to be valid through the comparison with the data of thermal response test. It is shown that BLRR is a function of soil thermal conductivity(k) and borehole thermal resistance($R_b$). The value of BLRR increases with increasing k, which means reducing $R_b$ is more effective when k is high. The reduction of borehole length with change of $R_b$ is easily estimated with BLRR. The validity of BLRR is also examined with EED analysis.

A Case Study on the Utilization of Underground Building (지중건축의 활용에 관한 사례연구)

  • Suh, Eung-Chul;Lim, Sang-Hoon;Jang, Moon-Seok;Yoo, Heon-Hyung
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to develop an underground Building. Population tends to concentrate in large cities. In result, the cities lacks housings. Underground space may be a attractive space by being able to gain alternative energy and get a cheap site, protect environment at the same time. The earth or ground is a useful medium for a long-term heat source and storage of it's heat. Also the underground space has the status of stabilization, the lower heating load and the similar heat transfer coefficient of the inside wall surface comparing to that of residential space. Utilization of underground space has many advantages to cope with lack of building sites and energy conservation, etc. As a result, it is expected to provide a useful information for the practical use of Underground building.

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Study on the Underground Thermal Environment around Wells for a Design Method of Open-Loop Geothermal System (개방형 지열 시스템 설계법 개발을 위한 관정 주위 지중 온도 환경 검토)

  • Bae, Sangmu;Kim, Hongkyo;Kim, Hyeon-Woo;Nam, Yujin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2017
  • Groundwater heat pump (GWHP) system can achieve higher performance of the system by utilizing heat source of the annual constant groundwater temperature. The performance of GWHP system depends on the ground thermal environment such as groundwater temperature, groundwater flow rate and hydraulic conductivity. In this study, the geothermal environment was analyzed by using numerical simulation for develop the two-well geothermal system. As the result, this paper shows the change of the groundwater level and underground temperature around wells according to the conditions of flow rate and hydraulic conductivity.

Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Inside a Solar Chimney Power Plant

  • Gholamalizadeh, Ehsan;Chung, Jae Dong
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2018
  • The flow and heat transfer characteristics inside a solar chimney power plant system are analyzed in this article. 3-D model with the $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence closure was developed. In this model, to solve the radiative transfer equation the discrete ordinates radiation model was implemented, using a two-band radiation model. To simulate radiation effects from the sun's rays, the solar ray tracing algorithm was coupled to the calculation via a source term in the energy equation. Simulations were carried out for a system with the geometry parameters of the Manzanares power plant. Based on the numerical results, the velocity and temperature distributions were illustrated and the results were validated by comparing with experimental data of the Manzanares prototype power plant. Moreover, temperature profile of the ground surface of the system was illustrated.

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A Study on the Economic Analysis of Cooling-Heating System Using Ground Source Heat in a public library (공공도서관에 지열시스템 적용시 경제성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2012
  • This study evaluated the economic benefits by comparing Cooling-Heating System with the existing system in the public library. The building's annual energy consumption was measured by adding the figures of the absorber chillers, the air conditioners and heaters in the building. The total amount of annual energy consumption was 143.51RT in air-conditioning and 83.66RT in heating. So, We made the capacity of geothermal heat pumps three 50RTs in order to check up this system. In order to estimate each construction and equipment cost and to evaluate economical efficiency, LCC(Life Cycle Cost) method was used and the service life of the building was sixty years. The result of analysis was that the geothermal cooling-heating system was more efficient than the existing system in public library.

A Study on Fire Investigation Technique For Single Line to Ground Faults in Distribution Line Using EMTP Simulation (EMTP 시뮬레이션을 통한 배전선로의 1선 지락 사고시 화재 조사 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Jeong Hyun;Kim, Hie Sik;Lee, Hoon Gi;Cho, Yong Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2018
  • Approximately 20% of the total fire is electrical fire, and electrical energy is a potential source of heat. Large-scale fault currents that occur during a line ground fault flow into electric utility poles, electric power equipment, or electric appliances of the customer, and cause simultaneous electrical fire. In this paper, we investigated the possibility of fire through the change of fault current flowing in faulty and sound feeder in case of 1 line ground fault in 22.9 kV distribution line. We propose a fire investigation analysis method for simultaneous multiple electrical fire such as evidence analysis method, and fault current occurrence confirmation method in case of fire accident by analyzing the fault current occurring in the ground fault in the distribution line using EMTP, electric power system analysis program.