• 제목/요약/키워드: Green financial policy

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The mechanism of China's green financial policy on renewable energy industry

  • Pei-gen Li;Zhuo Li
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제29권7호
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2024
  • 이 논문은 중국 시범지구에서 시행된 녹색금융정책이 신재생에너지산업 발전에 미치는 메커니즘을 탐구한 연구이다. 녹색금융은 환경보호에 대한 금융지원뿐만 아니라 에너지소비 및 산업발전까지 추진하는 새로운 정책수단이라고 볼 수 있다. 통제집단합성법을 활용하여 녹색 금융정책의 잠재적 경제효과를 측정하고 연구 결과에 따른 녹색 금융정책은 신재생에너지 산업발전을 촉진 시키는 효과를 발견한다. 지역별 분석결과에 따른 상하이시와 충칭시가 더 뚜렷한 녹색금융정책 효과를 보이는 반면, 간쑤성은 효과가 미흡한 것으로 나타난다. 장기적으로 녹색금융 활성화를 위한 정부의 지원은 시장 안정화될 때까지 이루어져야 하고 금융정책을 통해 산업구조변화, 녹색기술혁신, 자원배분 및 지역규모확대 등 분야에 자금이 공급되도록 해야 할 것이다.

녹색전문기업의 녹색기술 특허가 기업의 재무성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Green Technology Patent on the Financial Performance of Specialized Green Enterprises)

  • 박성환;이철규;서철승
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.724-753
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구는 중소벤처 녹색전문기업의 녹색기술 특허가 재무성과에 반영되는가를 살펴보았다. 중소벤처 녹색전문기업이 녹색기술로 취득한 녹색기술 특허의 특허출원 1년 전과 1년 후 및 2년 후에 대해 매출액, 영업이익, 순이익, 매출액영업이익률, 매출액순이익률을 선정하여 평균차이 분석을 수행하였다. 실증분석결과 중소벤처 녹색전문기업의 1,2년 후의 매출액과 1년 후의 영업이익과 매출액순이익률 및 2년 후의 매출액영업이익률만 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구결과에 따라 정부는 중소벤처 녹색전문기업을 향후 녹색성장 시대의 국가경제의 핵심역할을 할 수 있도록 육성하기 위해서 녹색소비 시장의 활성화, 녹색금융정책의 강화, 자금조달 창구 개선 및 마련, 대중소기업 공정거래 및 상생협력 수준을 강화시킬 필요가 있다.

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Financing the Commercialisation of Green Innovation

  • Park, Jeongwon;Jeong, Changhyun
    • STI Policy Review
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.94-118
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    • 2013
  • Innovation plays a large role in green growth. While it is a widely accepted view that, without innovation, it would be very difficult and costly to address major environmental issues, innovation itself tends to be constrained by limited access to eco-financing and is inherently risky, often requiring a long-term horizon. Although global consensus is more or less established as to the urgency and necessity of accelerating green innovation, the quality and quantity of financing in this area is largely insufficient, with increasing funding gaps in many countries. A new financial mechanism is urgently needed in order to re-orient financial flow and enable innovators to overcome the valleys of death that occur throughout the innovation cycle. A number of different modalities exist in financing the commercialisation of eco-innovation. Existing mechanisms have not been as successful as expected, revealing critical limits to furthering certain types of projects that are essential for economic and environmental progress. Experts' estimations have shown that the funding gap will widen in the coming years as demand for clean energy and green infrastructure rises, and as green technologies and innovation develop faster than the market for it can develop. Against this backdrop, the main purpose of this research is threefold: to identify issues and problems regarding current means of funding for eco-innovation and green projects; to provide insight into securing longterm green financing by looking at European cases; and ultimately to suggest policy implications for designing and implementing eco-specific financial instruments, focusing on governments' roles in sustainable financing for eco-innovation. This study analyses different models of financing mechanisms, a mix of public and private funds, in view of suggesting conditions for the sustainable financing of green projects, especially for large-scale high-risk projects. Based on the findings from the analyses of mechanisms and the shortcomings of the existing funding modalities, this study ultimately suggests policy implications for effectively supporting the commercialisation of eco-innovation.

Key to Success: Measures to Promote Climate Technology-Finance Linkage between South Korea and MDBs

  • Jaeryoung Song;Yong Jun Baek
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.268-276
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    • 2023
  • As the climate crisis intensifies, the need to improve the climate resilience of developing countries is ever increasing. Hence, the international community is seeking ways to effectively conduct climate technology transfer by linking the projects with financial mechanisms. However, commercialization of climate technology in developing countries is no easy feat as comprehensive knowledge on the target country is a prerequisite for seeking a suitable technology-financial linkage measure. Hence, in-depth discussions on effective climate technology and financial linkage measures have become an important global agenda, and South Korea, as a country with long experience in climate technology transfer, and a strong ecosystem for public climate technology, should step forward to take up a leading role. Against this backdrop, this paper proposes strategies and implementation measures for linking funds from the Multilateral Development Banks (MDB) with Korea's Public Climate Technology (PCT) by examining several key areas of R&D, international cooperation, and technology commercialization.

Boosting green cars retail in Malaysia: The influence of conditional value on consumers behaviour

  • ALGANAD, Amr Mohammed Nasser;ISA, Normalisa Md;FAUZI, Waida Irani Mohd
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제19권7호
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This paper examined the role of conditional value in the green automotive industry. The relationships of conditional value's four factors, consumers' attitudes and consumers' intention to purchase green cars were investigated. The conditional value was extended by examining the effect of fuel prices. Research design, data, and methodology: This study is quantitatively designed. All variables were measured using a 7-point Likert-scale; 425 questionnaires were collected from the respondents in Malaysia. SmartPLS was utilized to examine the proposed nine hypotheses. Result: The results demonstrate a positive relationship between attitude and intention toward green cars. Additionally, the results of the relationships were as follows: fuel prices was the most significant predictor of Malaysian consumers' attitudes and consumers' intention to purchase green cars, followed by environmental consequences and government policy. However, retail sales promotions did not show a significant effect on both consumers' attitudes and intentions. Conclusion: The study's findings suggest that the Malaysian government should implement an integrated package that includes a fuel pricing policy that restricts the purchase of non-green cars, as well as a set of financial incentives for purchasing green cars. Moreover, it is valuable to conduct public awareness campaigns about the negative consequences of current consumption patterns.

농업기반정비사업의 재정정책변화에 따른 지방자치단체의 사업추진 전망 및 실태 분석 (An Analysis on the Prospects and Realities of Local Governments' Project Promotions according to the Changes in Financial Policy of Agricultural Infrastructure Improvement Projects)

  • 배승종;김대식;김수진;김성필
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제61권5호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2019
  • This study attempted to investigate the changes in the perception of local government officials about agricultural infrastructure improvement projects due to the financial policy changes. A total of 141 local government officials were surveyed on the priority, the current status of the agricultural infrastructure improvement projects. Irrigation facilities renovation project and Small drainage improvement project had generally high priority, while Support project of cultivation basis for upland crops in paddy, Large scale land readjustment project, and Upland infrastructure improvement project had low priorities. After the introduction of the block grant system, agricultural infrastructure improvement projects had often been conducted by collecting opinions from local residents. The officials in charge of local governments recognized that the agricultural infrastructure improvement projects were reduced due to lack of financial resources and project potential sites. In response to the changes in the agricultural infrastructure improvement projects, most of the surveys showed that the influence of cities and provinces was strengthened. In addition, respondents most needed to improve the subsidy rate and there were a large number of cases requiring differential support to meet the characteristics of the local government. Therefore, it will be necessary to present a new perspective on the agricultural infrastructure improvement projects and to suggest differentiated projects for each regions.

환경투자 및 환경질 개선에 있어서 환경금융의 역할에 관한 탐색적 연구 (An Exploratory Study on the Relationship among Green Finance, Environmental Investment and Environmental Quality)

  • 임동순;한택환
    • 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.689-711
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 환경산업의 성장과 금융부문의 관련성을 단순한 형태의 국가간 횡단면 자료를 통하여 실증적으로 분석하였다. 본 연구의 실증분석 결과에 따르면 금융산업의 발전은 환경산업의 성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치고 있으며, 녹색금융의 발전도 환경질개선에 기여하고 있는 것으로 나타나고 있다. 1인당 GDP 수준에 따라 환경 성과와 환경질에 대한 수요가 증대한 것으로 나타났고, 금융위기는 경제 여건의 불안요인으로 환경성과와 환경질에 부정적인 효과를 나타내고 있다. 우리나라에서 논의되고 있는 환경금융 혹은 녹색금융은 금융부문 고유의 시장지향적 역할보다는 정부지원 또는 보조금 역할을 수행하였다. 시장지향 환경금융은 환경규제의 효율성을 제고시키지만, 정부주도 환경금융은 보조금적 성격으로 환경비용의 내부화를 지연시키는 요인으로 작용할 수 있다. 향후 녹색금융의 범위와 질적 속성 평가 등과 함께 녹색금융과 환경질 개선사이의 본질적인 인과관계에 대한 분석을 확대하여야 한다.

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치유농업 서비스 활성화를 위한 정책 우선순위 분석 (Priority Analysis of Activation Policies for Agro-healing services)

  • 배승종;김수진;김대식
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to investigate priority recognition of experts and related facility operators in establishing policies for revitalizing agro-healing services. After reviewing related studies, 5 policy division and 19 detailed sector were drawn, including improving accessibility, improving promotion and information provision method, improved public relations and information provision, diversification of facility and program, financial support, and expansion of expert and specialized institutions. A questionnaire survey was conducted on agro-healing experts, agro-healing facility operators, social welfare experts, and social welfare facility operators. The AHP analysis indicated that agro-healing experts and facility operators had the highest priority in the division of expansion of expert and specialized institutions, while social welfare experts and facility operators had the highest priority in financial support. The IPA analysis was conducted to identify the priority of each policy sector. Respondents recognized above normal importance to policy divisions, but were relatively aware of the importance of improving accessibility, with overall satisfaction level appearing to be moderate. The results of this study are expected to provide useful information for establishing agro-healing policies and for establishing effective strategies.

일본 바이오매스 활용 정책 및 기술현황 (Status of Technology and Policy for the Utilization of Biomass in Japan)

  • 윤영만;유호천;김창현;최은희;윤성이
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.459-474
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    • 2012
  • Based on the general policy called "Green Growth", the Korean government planed to establish a biomass town in South Korea in order to recover energy from organic waste and to substitute for fossil fuel at rural region. Technical and financial support for the establishment of biomass town was insufficient so far. There are some policies to support biomass town establishment, however financial support from several Korean ministries seemed not to have been used efficiently. Some policies are planned excessively so that they cannot be realized on time. Therefore, there is a need to analyze the status of biomass utilization technology and policy in Japan from the point of view of an external biomass expert, since biomass utilization technology and policy of Japan take good achievement during the many developed countries. For the analyzing of technology and policy in Japan, literatures concerned biomass management policy and biomass town design were collected by visiting Japan Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries and interview of public officials in charge was carried out. There are several implications for the promotion of Korean policy concerned with biomass utilization and biomass town establishment.

Financial Distress Prediction Models for Wind Energy SMEs

  • Oh, Nak-Kyo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper was to identify suitable variables for financial distress prediction models and to compare the accuracy of MDA and LA for early warning signals for wind energy companies in Korea. The research methods, discriminant analysis and logit analysis have been widely used. The data set consisted of 15 wind energy SMEs in KOSDAQ with financial statements in 2012 from KIS-Value. We found that five financial ratio variables were statistically significant and the accuracy of MDA was 86%, while that of LA is 100%. The importance of this study is that it demonstrates empirically that financial distress prediction models are applicable to the wind energy industry in Korea as an early warning signs of impending bankruptcy.