• 제목/요약/키워드: Gravity system

검색결과 1,008건 처리시간 0.026초

지그의 가공오차 보정에 의한 블레이드 무게 중심 측정 (Measurement of Gravity Center for Rotor Blades by Compensation of Machining Error in Jig)

  • 공재현;김기성;예상돈;천세영;허관도
    • 한국정밀공학회지
    • /
    • 제27권12호
    • /
    • pp.41-47
    • /
    • 2010
  • There are many unbalanced models such as helicopter's rotor blades, small-sized precision motor in industrial applications. In the real products, their gravity center usually does not accord with the desired gravity center. If the deviation is large between them, it can be a major cause of vibration and noise as the part of model rotate. Therefore the gravity center in the rotational parts should be controlled properly because of static and dynamic balancing of the parts. In the research, the rotor blade of unmanned helicopter has been selected to obtain the high quality of balancing. In order to achieve the purpose, measuring system has been developed. In the system applied principle is three point weighting method, which is one of the Multiple-point Weighting Method. It has circle fitting for compensation of machining error, after measuring the values. From this study, the results showed that the proposed measurement procedure gives reliable and precise gravity center.

중력장 해석으로 관측된 동두천 및 왕숙천 단층의 변위 (Displacement of Dongducheon and Wangsukcheon Fault Observed by Gravity Field Interpretation)

  • 최승찬;김성욱;최은경;신영홍
    • 자원환경지질
    • /
    • 제57권1호
    • /
    • pp.73-81
    • /
    • 2024
  • 추가령 단층대의 지구조적인 이동을 확인하기 위해 경기 북부와 양주 및 서울 지역을 통과하는 동두천 단층과 서울 동쪽 지역에서 북동-남서 방향으로 발달한 왕숙천 단층을 따라서 중력장을 측정하였으며 두 지역에서 약 1,100여 점의 중력 자료를 획득하였다. 두 단층대의 중력장 해석 결과는 다음과 같다. (1) 동두천 단층이 우향으로 약 3,000 m 정도 이동하였으며 이는 지질도에서 관찰되는 동두천 단층 일원 암석의 우향 이동 규모(2,900-3,100 m)와 일치한다. (2) 왕숙천 단층의 우향 변위는 약 3,200 m 이다. (3) 이를 종합하면, 추가령 단층대의 우향 변위는 평균 약 3,000 m 정도로 판단된다. 추가령 단층대의 변위를 좀 더 정확히 확인하기 위해서, 포천 단층, 경강 단층 및 인제 단층의 변위 정도를 파악하기 위한 중력 측정과 해석이 추가로 필요하다.

우리별 1호의 자세제어 시스템 (ATTITUDE DETERMINATION AND CONTROL SYSTEM OF KITSAT-1)

  • 이현우;김병진;박동조
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.67-81
    • /
    • 1996
  • The attitude dynamics of KITSAT-1 are modeled including the gravity gradient stabilization method. We define the operation scenario during the initial attitude stabilization period by means of a magnetorquering control algorithm. The required constraints for the gravity gradient boom deployment are also examined. Attitude dynamics model and control laws are verified by analyzing in-orbit attitude sensor telemetry data.

  • PDF

일본 노토 반도 북쪽 연안의 복합 항공 중력탐사 (An integrated airborne gravity survey of an offshore area near the northern Noto Peninsula, Japan)

  • Komazawa, Masao;Okuma, Shigeo;Segawa, Jiro
    • 지구물리와물리탐사
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.88-95
    • /
    • 2010
  • 천부와 광역적인 지체 구조를 해석하기 위하여 일본 혼슈섬 중부에 위치한 노토 반도 연안을 따라 2008년 10월 헬리콥터를 이용한 항공 중력 탐사를 수행하였다. 항공탐사 측선은 총 700 km 정도이며, 세 개의 교차측선을 포함하여 2 km 간격으로 연안에서 20 km 이내에서 수행되었다. 항공탐사를 통해 해석된 부게 이상은 육상탐사와 선상탐사의 결과와 잘 부합하고 있으며, 해안으로 갈수록 중력값이 감소하는 패턴 및 선행연구 결과로 알려진 와지마만의 특성을 잘 보여주고 있어 타당성 있는 항공 탐사 결과임을 확인할 수 있었다. 이번 연구에서 제안하는 항공중력 시스템은 공간적으로 2km 정도의 해상도를 제공해 주고 있다. 항공탐사 결과를 기준변의 자료로 보정해 주기 위하여 항공, 선상, 육상 탐사 결과를 모두 이용하였으며, 이를 위하여 입체각을 이용한 수치 적분을 반복적으로 수행하였다. 최종적으로는 해발 300 m 높이의 중력 이상값으로 계산하였다. 그러나, 선상중력자료와의 자연스러운 자료 통합을 수행하기 위해서는 2-5 mGal 정도의 추가 보정이 필요하였으며, 이를 고려하면, 이번 항공 중력 측정 자료는 2-g mGal 의 오차 범위를 갖는 것으로 판단된다.

중력 가속도 실험을 위한 시간 측정 시스템 개발 (Development of Time Measure System for Acceleration of Gravity Experiment)

  • 이현희;김성곤;진달복
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.2280-2284
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study is to develop a time measure system for acceleration of gravity verification. The system can measure time interval between two points when an object passes through the points. The system has 1${\mu}$sec time resolution. The AT90S8515 microprocessor, product of ATMEL. can make 1${\mu}$sec time resolution possible connected with the 8 MHz fine crystal oscillator. The two external signals called 'start' and 'stop' have AT90S8515 that counted time intervals of the two signals. Sensors are composed of the IR beam emitting diode. TNL108 and the IR beam receiving photo diode, TNL601, produced by NEC company. In order to acquire the measurement of exactitude of the system, measure the pendulum period. Experimental result, the average period =3.0406sec with pendulum length of 2.314m. The acceleration of gravity g=$908821{\pm}6.416{\times}1^{-4}m/s^2$.

  • PDF

Search for Gravity Waves with n New All-sky Camera System

  • Kim, Yong-Ha;Chung, Jong-Kyun;Won, Yong-In;Lee, Bang-Yong
    • Ocean and Polar Research
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.263-266
    • /
    • 2002
  • Gravity waves have been searched for with a new all-sky camera system over Korean Peninsular. The all-sky camera consists of a 37mm/F4.5 Mamiya fisheye lens with a 180 dog field of view, interference filters and a 1024 by 1024 CCD camera. The all-sky camera has been tested near Daejeon city, and moved to Mt. Bohyun where the largest astronomical telescope is operated in Korea. A clear wave pattern was successfully detected in OH filter images over Mt. Bohyun on July 18, 2001, indicating that small scale coherent gravity waves perturbed OH airglow near the mesopause. Other wave features are since then observed with Na 589.8nm and OI 630.0nm filters. Since a Japanese all-sky camera network has already detected traveling ionospheric disturbances (TID) over the northeast-southwest range of Japanese islands, we hope our all-sky camera extends the coverage of the TID's observations to the west direction. We plan to operate our all-sky camera all year around to study seasonal variation of wave activities over the mid-latitude upper atmosphere.

무중력 상태하의 밀폐 용기 내에서 g-jitter에 의한 자연 대류 (Natural Convection Induced by g-jitter in an Enclosure under Null Gravity)

  • 김기현;현재민;곽호상
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집D
    • /
    • pp.522-527
    • /
    • 2001
  • Comprehensive numerical computations are made of side-heated squire cavity which is exposed to zero mean g-jitter. Numerical solutions are acquires to the governing two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations for a Boussinesq fluid. When the system is exposed to pure sinusoidal g-jitter inclined to the vertical axis, in spite of zero mean gravity there exist non zero net flow fields [8]. The resonance phenomenon are observed in moderate Rayleigh number. And, by comprehensive numerical work, unlike[5], it is found that they are related with the overshoot phenomenon of the sudden gravity up problem.

  • PDF

The effect of gravity and hydrostatic initial stress with variable thermal conductivity on a magneto-fiber-reinforced

  • Said, Samia M.;Othman, Mohamed I.A.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제74권3호
    • /
    • pp.425-434
    • /
    • 2020
  • The present paper is concerned at investigating the effect of hydrostatic initial stress, gravity and magnetic field in fiber-reinforced thermoelastic solid, with variable thermal conductivity. The formulation of the problem applied in the context of the three-phase-lag model, Green-Naghdi theory with energy dissipation, as well as coupled theory. The exact expressions of the considered variables by using state-space approaches are obtained. Comparisons are performed in the absence and presence of the magnetic field as well as gravity. Also, a comparison was made in the three theories in the absence and presence of variable thermal conductivity as well as hydrostatic initial stress. The study finds applications in composite engineering, geology, seismology, control system and acoustics, exploration of valuable materials beneath the earth's surface.

다분지 응축기의 냉매유량 분배에 미치는 중력의 영향을 고려한 해석방법 (Analysis of the Gravity Effect on the Distribution of Refrigerant Flow in a Multi-circuit Condenser)

  • 이장호;김무환
    • 설비공학논문집
    • /
    • 제16권12호
    • /
    • pp.1167-1174
    • /
    • 2004
  • The method to consider gravity effect on the performance of a condenser is developed, and a simple condenser having 'nU' type two circuits is analyzed. Each circuit has the same length and inlet air-side operational conditions. The only difference between two circuits is the direction of refrigerant flow, which is exactly opposite each other between the upper 'n' type circuit and the lower 'U' type circuit. It is shown that the gravity makes the distribution of refrigerant flow uneven in the two circuits at lower refrigerant flow rates; heat transfer rate also becomes uneven. Moreover, much of the refrigerant exists as liquid state in the circuit having low refrigerant flow rate, which will make the cycle balance unstable in the refrigeration cycle system like a heat pump.

Nonlinear behavior of concrete gravity dams and effect of input spatially variation

  • Mirzabozorg, H.;Kianoush, R.;Varmazyari, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제35권3호
    • /
    • pp.365-377
    • /
    • 2010
  • In the present article, effect of non-uniform excitation due to spatially variation of seismic input on nonlinear response of concrete gravity dams is considered. The reservoir is assumed compressible. Isotropic damage mechanics approach is used to model static and dynamic nonlinear behavior of mass concrete in 2D space. The validity of utilized nonlinear model is considered using available theoretical results under static and dynamic conditions. The tallest monolith of Pine Flat dam is selected as a case study. Two cases are analyzed for considering the effect of limited wave propagation velocity on seismic behavior of the dam-reservoir system in which travelling velocities are chosen as 2000 m/s and infinity. It is found that tensile damage in neck and toe regions and also, in the vicinity of the base increase when the system is excited non-uniformly.