• Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.159-167
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• 2003

This study suggests the hybrid fault diagnosis method of signed digraph (SDG) and partial least squares (PLS). SDG offers a simple and graphical representation for the causal relationships between process variables. The proposed method is based on SDG to utilize the advantage that the model building needs less information than other methods and can be performed automatically. PLS model is built on local cause-effect relationships of each variable in SDG. In addition to the current values of cause variables, the past values of cause and effect variables are inputted to PLS model to represent the Process armies. The measured value and predicted one by dynamic PLS are compared to diagnose the fault. The diagnosis example of CSTR shows the proposed method improves diagnosis resolution and facilitates diagnosis of masked multiple-fault.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.9 no.3
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• pp.121-130
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• 2001

This paper addresses a method for evaluating perceived velocities of the graphic module in a driving simulator. The major two graphic factors associated with perceived velocities are analyzed: they are the lateral distance between a virtual driver and an array of environmental objects and the textural density of these objects. A graphical representation of a vehicle and its surrounding environment are constructed by employing a three-dimensional tool, Pro/ENGINEER and a virtual environment, dVISE. Using the developed virtual driving environment, experiments have been carried out to formulate the relationship between velocity perception and each factor. Based on the experimental results, nonlinear regression equations are derived to show how the perceived velocities are dependent upon distance/density.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.23 no.1
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• pp.67-73
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• 2020

This paper analyzed the characteristics of Motion Poster (Moster) and discussed the visual expression methods. To this end, the existing literature on motion posters was organized. The visual representation of motion posters was analyzed by dividing into 'Main Visual', 'Mode of Movement', 'Playtime' and 'Sound'. The analysis results were as follows. As motion posters are kind of movie posters, they are made from the original movie poster images, characters, or scenes of the movie. Graphical representations used either photo-realism or computer realism. The movement methods are 'simple movement of visual elements(movement, gesture and rotation, appear or disappear)+fixed camera movement' or' camera movement (zoom in/out, rotate, move) + fixed visual element movement'. Playback time ranged from about 10 seconds to over 1 minute of video, and the longer the video, the higher the probability of including sound.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2003.11b
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• pp.529-532
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• 2003

침입 탐지를 위하여 수집되는 네트웍 트래픽은 보통 분석 처리 프로그램으로 입력되기 위해 수치적으로 표현된다. 이러한 데이터로부터 그 가운데 드러나는 경향을 한 눈에 발견하는 데에는 어려움이 있어, 이에 대해 프로토콜, 서비스 및 세션 등을 기준으로 분류하는 처리를 수행한 결과를 바탕으로 세세한 분석과정을 거치는 것이 일반적이다. 네트웍 트래픽 데이터를 도시하여 그 추이를 직관적으로 살필 수 있게 한다면 여러 기준에 따라 분류된 각 트래픽이 가지는 특징을 쉽게 발견할 수 있다. 이러한 트래픽 추이와 특징 파악의 용이함은 트래픽에서 비정상적인 부분을 식별해내는 것을 쉽게 한다 이것은 시스템 관리자가 현재 해당 시스템에 설치되어 작동되고 있는 침입탐지 시스템이나 방화벽 시스템에 대해 독립적으로 편리하게 네트웍 트래픽의 특징을 살피고 이상을 발견할 수 있도록 하며, 경고되거나 차단되지 않은 이상에 대해 신속히 대응할 기회를 준다. 이에 본 연구에서는 네트웍 트래픽들의 특징을 설명할 수 있는 요소들을 조합하여 표현함으로써 네트웍 트래픽의 특징과 이상 파악에 편리한 데이터 도시 방법을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2001.07a
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• pp.791-794
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• 2001

We described a method resonant mode identification in dielectric-disc loaded cylindrical cavity resonators. The characteristic equation is solved by using the ContourPlot graph of Mathematica. Contour graph method uses graphical method. It is comparable with numerical method. The numerical method is very difficult a mode identification. The analysis based on the approximated electromagnetic representation. This kinds of studies only concentrated on the calculation of resonant frequencies, and a mode identification of resonant frequencies have not been covered. But, the contour graph method to analyze the characteristic equations is simple and all parts of resonant frequency graph can be easily drawn, it is possible to calculate precise resonant frequencies and to identify the mode of resonant frequencies.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2000.07a
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• pp.88-90
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• 2000

This paper presents a new method for representing complex power system phenomena using 3-D computer graphics animation. The proposed method was tested on both the generator dynamics phenomena and subsynchronous resonance phenomena. It is anticipated that the proposed method would be helpful for the operator training as well as power system education.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.10 no.5
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• pp.413-418
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• 1999

We report on the frequency response of microwave signal processing networks using optical fiber circuits. Microwave frequency rejection filters using Mach-Zehnder interferometer and Fabry-Perot interferometer are modelled theoretically and tested experimentally. Graphical representation method provides a simple tool for computating single mode fiber delay-line microwave filters. The calculated results are in good agreement with experimental results. A 36dB microwave frequency rejection filter is also demonstrated.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2001.11c
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• pp.146-148
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• 2001

Pressures on the development of embedded control systems with higher performance and quality are increasing now, and the development of embedded control systems are still difficult. Hence, fast and reliable development method for implementing embedded control systems are necessary. Rapid prototyping is a powerful method to solve these problems. With the use of this method, the graphical representation of a model is converted to code that executes the model. In this paper, the development procedure of embedded control systems has been automated using this new technology. Also, an application example about lambda control in automotive engine has been carried out.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2000.11a
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• pp.89-91
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• 2000

This paper presents a new method for representing SSR(Subsynchronous Resonanace) Phenomena using 3-D computer graphics animation. A virtual power system simulation environment was made for simulation and visualization of SSR phenomena. It is anticipated that the proposed method would be helpful for the operator training as well as power system education.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 1991.10a
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• pp.1002-1005
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• 1991

It is important to express the specific growth rate of a fermentation reaction as a function of substrate and product concentration in developing bioprocess automation techniques such as modeling of the reactor and controlling it via an advanced control scheme. Typical methods of identification utilize graphical representation of the rate constant data or nonlinear regression with an appropriate noise filter. But the former method fails when the data are erroneous and the latter are mathematically complicated to apply in the field. Neural network is another candidate for the identification from time series data since it is insensitive to the random data error and easy to implement. In this study, we will develop a neural network method of specific growth rate estimation from the time series state variable data and test the performance.