• Title/Summary/Keyword: Grain Burn-back Analysis

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Grain Burn-back Analysis using Face Offsetting Method (Face Offsetting Method를 사용한 그레인 Brun-back 해석)

  • Oh, Seok-Hwan;Roh, Tae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.776-777
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    • 2017
  • The grain burn-back analysis has been required for the calculation of the solid propellant performance. The conventional grain burn-back analysis uses the level set method, but problems in the moving surface analysis may occur. In this study, the face offsetting method has been used for analyzing the moving surface. As results, the face offsetting method has been proven to be useful method for the grain burn-back analysis.

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Study on Solid Propellant Grain Burn-back Analysis Applying Face Offsetting Method (Face Offsetting Method를 적용한 고체 로켓 모터 그레인 Burn-back 해석 연구)

  • Oh, Seok-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Bok;Kim, Yong-Chan;Cha, Seung-Won;Kim, Kyoung-Rae;Kim, Duk-Min;Lee, Hyoungjin;Ro, Tae-Seong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2019
  • The 3-dimensional grain burn-back analysis is performed using the face offsetting method for calculating the solid rocket motor performance. The grain burning configuration analysis is a moving surface problem that calculates the regression of the burning surface. In the previous study, various moving interface analysis methods were applied for the grain burn-back analysis, but the results were imperfect. In this study, a 3-dimensional grain burn-back analysis module is developed using the face offsetting method, which combines the advantages of the existing moving interface analysis methods to increase the accuracy and robustness. As a result, the face offsetting method is proved to be efficient for the grain burn-back analysis.

Analysis of Burn-back Tendency on the Finocyl Grain (Finocyl 그레인의 Burn-back 경향성 분석)

  • Park, Chan Woo;Roh, Tae-Seong;Lee, Hyoung Jin;Jung, Eunhee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2021
  • In this study, the design criteria is presented for Finocyl grain, which is easy to generate neutral thrust when designing solid rocket motors. For this purpose, an automated program using drafting method was developed for burn-back analysis and its accuracy was validated. Using this developed program, burn-back analysis was performed with various configuration parameters of Finocyl grain, and the tendency and sensitivity analysis on burning characteristics were performed. Based on this analysis, the design criteria were presented to generate the neutral burning surface area trace for a Finocyl grain.

Study on Solid Propellant Grain Burn-back Analysis Using Analytical Method (Analytical Method를 이용한 고체 추진제 그레인의 Burn-back 연구)

  • Sohn, Jihyun;Jang, Jinsung;Oh, Seokhwan;Roh, Taeseong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2014
  • The grain burn-back analysis has been performed for the internal ballistics analysis code to be used for the optimal design of the space launch vehicles. The grain burn-back has been used to calculate the burning surface that is essential to the internal ballistics. The calculation of internal ballistics code used in the optimal design is repeated until satisfying the required performance through the change of the design parameter. Therefore, the burn-back method applied to the internal ballistics analysis should be easy to change the design parameter and calculation time should be short. In this study, a burn-back analysis code has been developed using the analysis method. Also, geometric parameters of the grain have been selected and organized. The developed code has been verified by comparison of results of a numerical method.

A Study on the Optimum Design of Finocyl Grain Using Genetic Algorithm (유전 알고리즘을 이용한 Finocyl 그레인 형상 최적 설계 연구)

  • Yoo, JinSeok;Kang, Dongwon;Roh, Tae-Seong;Lee, Hyoung Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2022
  • Existing Finocyl grain designs assume configurations and repeat the process of configuration modification and confirmation of the requirements through burn-back analysis. Such a design increases the design fatigue of workers and has a problem of different design completeness depending on capabilities. Therefore, this study devised an optimal design method that applied genetic algorithms to the Burn-back automation analysis program to solve the problem of existing design. For stable search, variable-offset and non-drawable configuration control techniques were developed. The program performance was verified through the searching neutral and double thrust grains.

Burn-back Analysis for Propellant Grains with Embedded Metal Wires (금속선이 삽입된 추진제 그레인의 Burn-back 해석)

  • Lee, Hyunseob;Oh, Jongyun;Yang, Heesung;Lee, Sunyoung;Khil, Taeock
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2022
  • Propellant grains with embedded metal wires have been used for enhancement of burning rate while maintaining high loading density. For the performance design of a solid rocket motor using propellant grain with embedded metal wires, burn-back analysis is required according to number, location, arrangement angle of metal wires, and augmentation ratio of the propellant burning rate near a wire region. In this study, a numerical method to quickly calculate a burning surface area was developed in response to the design change of the propellant grain with embedded metal wires. The burning surface area derived from the developed method was compared with the results of a CAD program. Error rate decreased as the radial size of the grid decreased. Analysis for characteristics of burning surface area was performed according to the number and location of metal wires, the initial and final phases were shortened and the steady-state phase was increased when the number of metal wires increased. When arranging the metal wires at different radii, the burning surface area rapidly increased in the initial phase and sharply decreased in the final phase compared to the case where the metal wires were disposed in the same radius.

Study of Hybrid Optimization Technique for Grain Optimum Design

  • Oh, Seok-Hwan;Kim, Yong-Chan;Cha, Seung-Won;Roh, Tae-Seong
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.780-787
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    • 2017
  • The propellant grain configuration is a design variable that determines the shape and performance of a solid rocket motor. Grain configuration variables have complicated effects on the motor performance; so the global optimization problem has to be solved in order to design the configuration variables. The grain performance has been analyzed by means of the grain burn-back and internal ballistic analysis, and the optimization technique searches for the configuration variables that satisfy the requirements. The deterministic and stochastic optimization techniques have been applied for the grain optimization, but the results are imperfect. In this study, the optimization design of the configuration variables has been performed using the hybrid optimization technique, which combines those two techniques. As a result, the hybrid optimization technique has proved to be efficient for the grain optimization design.