• Title/Summary/Keyword: Government policy effectiveness

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Research on Continuous Improvement in Productivity for The Central and Local Government Administration (정부 및 지방행정혁신의 지속적 성과향상 방법 - 조직개발과 업무혁신 변화관리 실행 매뉴얼 -)

  • Kim, Jin-Gyu;Sin, Dong-Ju;Kim, Hyeong-Gi
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.63-81
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    • 2005
  • This research is about continuous improvement in productivity for the central and local government administration. It is a comprehensive execution manual that summarizes from preparation to completion of this task. If you follow the process described in this research, you will achieve the following. 1. You will motivate the innovators. 2. You will spare yourself of many trial and errors and risks thus increasing the effectiveness. 3. You will eliminate the obstacles to innovation. 4. You will continue to innovate and will be able to assess the results through visible index.

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Market Discipline and Bank Risk Taking: Evidence from the East Asian Banking Sector

  • Hamid, Fazelina Sahul;Yunus, Norhanishah Mohd
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.29-58
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    • 2017
  • The third pillar of the Basel II highlights the role of market discipline in easing the existing pressure on traditional monitoring measures like capital requirement and government supervision. This study test the effectiveness of market discipline in inducing prudential risk management practices among the East Asian banks over the 1995 to 2005 period. Market discipline is measured using information disclosure and interbank deposit holdings. We find that only the latter is an effective market discipline tool. However, the former becomes effective when market concentration is higher. We find that government owned, foreign owned and recapilatised banks are subject to market disciplining when disclosure in taken account but the opposite is true when interbank deposits is taken into account. Finally, we find that banks that disclose more risk related information hold more capital against their non-performing loan. The implications of the findings are discussed.

The Effect of Overseas Exhibition's Quality Characteristics on Re-Participation Intention: Focused on the Mediating Effect of Participation Performance and the Moderating Effect of Policy Support (해외전시회 품질특성이 재참가의도에 미치는 영향: 참가성과의 매개효과 및 정책지원의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yong-Kook;Dong, Hak-Lim
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.235-251
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to confirm the quality of exhibitions and the effectiveness of government's policy support for small and medium-sized companies seeking to help companies expand overseas marketing and improve their performance through participation in overseas exhibitions. For the purpose of empirical analysis, the survey was conducted directly to exhibitors of companies participating in overseas exhibitions with the support of government for three years from 2016 to 2018. As a result, the quality characteristics of overseas exhibitions had a significant positive influence on re-participation intention, and the influence was the most important in organizer's capacity, followed by exhibition reputation and exhibition environment. In addition, quality characteristics had a significant effect on participation performance, and participation performance had a partial mediating effect on re-participation intention. The government's policy support had a significant moderating effect between participation performance and re-participation intention, and the conditional indirect effect (adjusted mediating effect) on the effect of quality characteristics on re-participation intention through participation performance. This study has an academic significance in confirming the mediating effect of participation performance and the moderating effect of government policy support.

A Dynamic Analysis on the Relative Effectiveness of Promoting Policies for Information Security Industry (정보보호 산업 육성정책의 상대적 효과 분석)

  • 전재호
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.5-44
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    • 2003
  • The focus of this paper is comparing relative effects of government policies for upbringing information security industry from the dynamic point of view. For the purpose of simplicity, these policies are classified into three groups, and then the relative effectiveness of these policy groups is examined using System Dynamics. The three policy groups are composed of technology development policies (TDP), human resource development policies (HDP), and direct supporting policies for overseas expansion (DSP). From the result of the analysis, DSP appears to be the most effective and HDP is the second-best group. By the way, for successful carrying into effect of DSP, marketing manpower should be strengthen. However, current HDP has been focusing on the bringing up technical experts. Therefore, overseas marketing manpower should be reared as well as technicians. Also, the existing infrastructure for overseas expansion for other industries should be shared for DSP of information security industry, because this is essential for success of DSP in terms of timing and costing. Finally, in spite of its low effect, TDP should be maintained continuously. The importance of information security technology is increasing and some countries have already considered these technologies as a core of future national defense. Therefore, we should acquire the competitiveness for a few technologies through continuous development of selected technologies at least.

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'The Effectiveness Analysis for Bus Management Systems' (버스운행관리시스템 효과분석 (대구시 BMS를 대상으로))

  • Oh, Young-Tae;Lee, Gun-Sang;Ha, Dong-Ik;Kang, Ji-Hoon
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.5 no.2 s.10
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    • pp.44-54
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    • 2006
  • The share rate of bus mode has been decreasing continuously. To solve this problem, the local governments implement Bus Management System(BMS) or Bus Impormation System(BIS). In operating the public transportation preferential policy, it is very important to verify the effectiveness of the projects. This study performed the effectiveness of BMS through before and after study based on the field data. Moreover, this study analyzed the factors affecting to BMS. We anticipate that the results of this study would be useful reference in local government's BMS planning.

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A Study on Understandability and Information Acquisition according to Message Presenting Type of Government: Focusing on Environmental Awareness of Information Acceptor (정부의 메시지 제시 유형에 따른 이해 용이성과 정보습득에 관한 연구: 정보 수용자들의 환경의식을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Eun-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 2016
  • This research analyzed the relationship and the interaction effect between information understandability and information acquisition level in accordance with government's official message presentation types, in other words, press release in text form, infographic that visualize a large amount of information, and webtoon that helps to understand convoluted information in interesting ways. As a result of research, it was confirmed that there exist both main effect and interaction effect in official message types presented by government and information understandability according to the environmental awareness. In addition, the main effect per each variable was confirmed between official message types presented by government and information understandability according to the environmental awareness; however, the interaction effect per each variable was not confirmed. Such research result is meaningful in that it provides the government with basic data in obtaining the effectiveness and usefulness of the information dependent of the official message types presented by government to the information consumer facing the era of government 3.0.

Evaluation of Urban Growth Management Policy using Urban Dynamics Model (도시동태모형을 이용한 도시성장관리정책의 평가)

  • 문태훈
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.5-27
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    • 2002
  • This paper evaluate and compare effectiveness of urban growth management measures in Korea using system dynamics model. Simple urban dynamics model was used to compare urban growth management measures. Since the late 1960s, Korean government has been implementing various urban growth management measures without much success. In the 1960s, factories, universities, and public agencies were strongly encouraged to move out to local areas. During the 1970s, regulations on greenbelt area was adopted to prevent urban sprawl. Besides, regulations to prevent location of population inducing facilities, and promoting dislocation of those facilities were implemented simultaneously. During the 1990, regulations on total number of factories in the metropolitan area, development fees were adopted. These various method of urban management were compared. Simulation results shows that promoting decentralization of population, preventing population immigration, expanding greenbelt area are effectiveness ones compared to controlling total number of population inducing facilities, and preventing construction of new industries. Some implications of the findings were discussed.

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Research on Effectiveness of Policy to Ban Violent Animation (폭력성 애니메이션 금지 정책의 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Seong-Rak;Park, Kyoung-Lae;No, Woo-Young
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.13
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    • pp.181-197
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    • 2008
  • Government set violence as one of the important criteria when it rates movies or TV programs for juveniles. The purpose of selling this criteria is to prohibit the violence in TV programs or movies from affecting the actual behavior of juveniles. However, it is still under discussion how much the violence in broadcasting media actually affects juvenile violence. Korea once carried out a social experiment on juvenile violence media. Back in 1970, violent animation was popular in Korea and Korean government completely banned televising violent animations from September 1980 in an effort to prevent juvenile violence. Investigating the effect of this policy on juvenile violence would draw some implications. The result shows that the policy to ban violent animation in September 1980 didn't have meaningful effect on the trend of juvenile violence. The implication from this paper is that there is no certain cause-and-effect relationship between violent animation and juvenile violence. Another implication is that In-depth discussion is needed if this governmen4 policy is violating the juvenile's right to choose public media.

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A Leverage Strategy of the Defense Program Analysis Based on Systems Thinking (시스템 사고를 이용한 국방 사업분석 레버리지 전략)

  • Seo, Hyeok;Lee, Sang-Eun
    • Korean System Dynamics Review
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.77-95
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    • 2009
  • The ever-increasing government budget constraints have led to a continued decline in the increase rate for defense spending, and the government's 5-year National Fiscal Management Plan has served to reinforce the verification and validation procedures for the Force Improvement Programs (FIP) budget requirements and performance. Additionally, as large programs are controlled in accordance with the Total Program Cost Management Guidelines, timely and credible feasibility study and performance measurement need to be conducted. Due to these internal and external circumstances, needs have surged for feasibility and economic effectiveness study for big ticket projects in the FIP sector, with an increasing number of studies conducted by external research institutes. However, questions have been raised regarding the credibility and thoroughness of the program analyses performed by these research institutes due to various restrictions. This paper analyzes and identifies the structural limitations and problems using a systems thinking approach, and examines the systemic characteristics of the program analysis system. It also presents policy intervention recommendations based on the theory of systems thinking, a method to regularize and reinforce the program analysis system. Policy interventions recommended to ensure alignment of the external studies to the clear analysis objectives and resolve the bottlenecks in the external analysis include training those in charge of external study commissioning for a short term intervention, and increasing the number of research institutes and consulting agencies utilizing analysis and evaluation experts who transition to the private sector from the military for a long term intervention. additionally presented are strategies and policy alternatives to best utilize these policy interventions. They will contribute to the stable funding of Force Improvement Programs and efficient utilization of defense budget.

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Enhancing the accounting record keeping practices of advanced agricultural managers: Policy implications

  • Myeong, Suhwan;Hong, Seungjee;Yeo, Minsu
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the status of agricultural management accounting information, education status, and policy demands through a questionnaire survey of advanced agricultural managers. These people are expected to play a key role in the changing agricultural environment in Korea. Based on survey results, several policy implications were derived for the advanced agricultural managers' agricultural management accounting information record activation. Survey results of 303 respondents identified that 63.4% of them record their agricultural management accounting information. The biggest reason given for not recording this information was lack of time for record keeping. The biggest problem was a 'lack of Question and Answer system'. In addition, 37.2% of the respondents were not aware of the current agricultural accounting guidelines. In terms of education, 71.3% of the respondents have completed course work in accounting and responded that an 'On-off parallel education system', which offers both online and offline classes, was the most effective method to prevent dropout. Respondents thought that agricultural management accounting records were helpful for the management of agriculture and their participation in government policies. They also thought that customized education programs should be further implemented for enhancing the effectiveness of education programs, and 'One-stop Question and Answer system on related web sites and organizations' is required for them to keep better records. The following policy implications can be derived from the survey results. First, interoperability between agricultural management accounting information recording programs is needed. Second, accessibility should be strengthened. Third, the education system needs to be improved. Fourth, voluntary participation should be encouraged. Last, the government needs to establish a post-verification system.