• 수산경영론집
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.31-44
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• 2003

The purpose of this study is to investigate empirically interaction among the financing decision, investment decision, and profitability by using 41 fisheries corporations in Korea, and to suggest implications of the empirical results for government's financial policy for fisheries corporations. Sample period is 19 years from 1982 till 2000. This analysis method employs the two stage least squares(2SLS) estimation method. From the results of regression analysis by 2SLS estimation method, the adjusted $R^2$ values were high and the overall F values indicated significant. The empirical results of this study are as follows; (1) determinant factors of capital structure model for fisheries are profitability, firm-size, fisheries investment of total asset, and business risk. As pecking order theory explains, the higher is profitability the lower is debt ratio. The larger firm-size, the higher is debt ratio. The higher is fisheries investment of total asset and business risk, the higher is debt ratio. (2) determinant factors of investment model for fisheries are the change of sales, business risk, and debt ratio. These factors have positive relation to fisheries investment of total asset (3) determinant factors of profitability model for fisheries are fisheries investment of total asset and debt ratio. These factors have negative relation to profitability. On the basis of analysis results, on the government's financial policy for fisheries corporations, I suggests that with interest rate reduction, the government should lend more funds to solve the crisis in the financial structure of the fisheries firms

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.15-30
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• 2015

SMBA (Small and Medium Business Administration) and TIPA (Korea Technology and Information Promotion Agency for SMEs) have operated the Business Innovation Platform for SME Informatization based on cloud computing technology with the cooperation of seven industry cooperatives since 2013. This project will evolve into the open market platform where service providers and users voluntarily participate and transact. This research conducts the literature review about the concept of open market and the empirical analysis through survey for the software providers and the future users regarding the future operation methods. The policy about how the open market strategy for the business innovation platform needs to be designed and implemented are organized as the three differentiated government support strategies. The first is to provide free IT services including specialized core operation support S/W which is developed only for the small or home office group of firms which lack minimal informatization capability and budget. The second is to augment IT platform service through incorporating ERP supplier initiated commercial S/W sales window for those firms having medium level informatization capability. This includes to provide IT support for customization and system integration with existing government subsidized S/W. The third is to provide upgrading services of existing S/W functions to facilitate better system utilization. The results provide useful insight for government role to enhance SME competitiveness using IT.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제20권6호
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• pp.99-108
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• 2022

Purpose: This study aims to provide a further research challenge in digital marketing distribution and co-creation from relevant literature. The concept of digital marketing and co-creation has been known to impact the business sector positively, but it has not been utilized much in the government sector. Therefore, further research is needed to identify the role of digital marketing distribution and co-creation in increasing non-tax state revenue services of government institutions in Indonesia. Research design, data, and methodology: This study is based on a systematic literature review. The stages are (1) research scope review, (2) article extraction from journals, (3) article quality assessment, (4) article analysis, and (5) comprehensive report. Fifty articles published from 2011 to 2021 were collected from the Google Scholar website. Result: This study provides a proposed model that depicts all of the potential connections between digital marketing, co-creation, and non-tax state revenue. In addition, we also identify that the customer experience influences non-tax state revenue. Conclusions: This study attributes the use of the digital marketing distribution and co-creation concept in the government sector and its benefits for state organizations, which have not been investigated in previous studies.

• 한국IT서비스학회지
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.25-39
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• 2016

The drone is an unmanned aerial vehicle which has no human pilot. Drones can be classified into military drones, commercial drones, and personal drones by usage. Also, drones can be classified from large-sized to nano-sized drone by size and autonomous, remote controlled drone by control type. Especially, military drones can be classified into low-altitude drones, medium-altitude, and high-altitude drones by altitude. Recently, the drone industry is one of the fast growing industries in the world. As drone technologies have become more advanced and cost-effective, Korean government has set its goal to become a top-level country in drone business. However, the government's strict regulation for drone operations is one of the biggest hurdles for the development of the related technologies in Korea and other countries. For example, critical problems for drone delivery can be classified into technical issues and institutional issues. Technical issues include durability, conditional awareness, grasp and release mechanisms, collision avoidance systems, drone operating system. Institutional issues include pilot and operator licensing, privacy rules, noise guidelines, security rules, education for drone police. This study analyzes the trends of the drone industry from the viewpoint of technology and regulation. Also, we define the business areas of drone utilization. Especially, the drone business types or models for public sector are proposed. Drone services or functions promoting public interests need to be aligned with the business reference model of Korean government. To define ten types of drone uses for public sector, we combine the business types of government with the future uses of drones that are proposed by futurists and business analysts. Future uses of drones can be divided into three sectors or services. First, drone services for public or military sectors include early warning systems, emergency services, news reporting, police drones, library drones, healthcare drones, travel drones. Second, drone services for commercial or industrial services include parcel delivery drones, gaming drones, sporting drones, farming and agriculture drones, ranching drones, robotic arm drones. Third, drone services for household sector include smart home drones.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.203-227
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• 2011

전자정부는 새로운 기술을 이용하여 대중들에게 편리한 정보와 서비스를 제공해줄 뿐만 아니라 서비스의 질을 향상시켜 준다. 오늘날 전자정부는 21세기 국가경쟁력을 높이는 핵심수단으로서 현재 세계 여러 나라가 경쟁적으로 추진하고 있는 대표 프로젝트이다. 국제적으로 전자정부가 보편화되는 추세 속에서 중국 또한 WTO 가입과 함께 전자정부의 발전이 새로운 도전을 맞고 있다. 하지만 이러한 전자정부의 발전과 동시에 많은 문제점들을 드러내고 있다. 특히, 정부와 전자정부에 관련된 법률과 정책이 하나로 통합되지 못하고, 정부의 관리체계를 전환할 수 있는 법적인 근거가 미약하다. 따라서 본 논문은 중국 전자정부의 개념, 추진과정, 구축목적, 관련 정책내용 등 일반적인 사항들을 살펴보고, 한국과 중국의 전자정부 구축현황을 비교하여 시사점을 도출하는데 연구목적이 있다.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제14권5호
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• pp.115-125
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• 2019

본 연구는 창업자들의 기업가정신과 창업환경인식이 경영성과에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. 특히 정부의 창업지원사업 참여정도를 조절변수로 하여 각 독립변수들이 종속변수에 미치는 영향의 차이를 분석하였다. 이를 위해 문헌연구를 통해 기업가정신에 해당하는 변수들을 도출하고 창업환경인식에 해당하는 변수를 도출하였다. 기업가정신에 해당하는 변수로는 혁신성과 위험감수성을 선정하였고, 창업환경인식에 해당하는 변수로는 시장환경과 제품환경을 선정하였다. 위 변수와 조절효과로 정부의 창업지원사업 참여정도를 포함하여 연구모형을 완성하였다. 실증분석을 위한 데이터는 2018년에 대구지역의 7년 미만 창업기업을 대상으로 자료를 수집하였다. 총 데이터는 601부의 설문을 취합하였고 이중 불성실한 답변을 제거한 후 399부의 데이터가 본 연구에 사용되었다. 분석결과 혁신성은 경영성과에 부정적인 영향이 나타났고 위험감수성, 시장환경, 제품환경은 경영성과에 긍정적인 효과가 나타났다. 조절효과 측면에서는 혁신성의 경우 정부창업지원사업 참여가 높을수록 부정적인 효과가 완화 되었고, 위험감수성과 제품환경은 정부창업지원사업을 많이 하는 기업에서 시장환경은 정부지원사업을 작게 참여하는 집단에서 강한 영향을 보여 주었다. 본 연구는 창업기업들의 경영성과에 영향을 미치는 기업가정신과 창업환경인식의 중요성과 필요성을 확인하였고 정부의 창업지원사업이 창업성과에 미치는 실질적인 효과를 다루었다는 측면에서 의미가 있다.

• 품질경영학회지
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• 제38권4호
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• pp.549-560
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• 2010

The role and use of self-service technology (SST) becomes increasingly more important in the e-government service area. Users evaluate the service quality of SST in their everyday life and this evaluation works as a guideline of how SST should evolve for user satisfaction. This study classifies the types of SST according to its purpose and interface, and then investigates the causal relationship of service quality and user satisfaction. In the process, we introduced the three dimensions of service quality - usability, information, and empathy. The analysis results indicate that the three service quality dimensions have positive influence on user satisfaction. While the relationship between information and empathy is significant, that between usability and empathy is not significant. Implications and future research directions are also discussed.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.1475-1482
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• 2010

본 연구에서는 국내외 모바일 전자정부의 구축 사례를 비교분석하고 이를 바탕으로 모바일 전자정부의 발전 방향에 대한 시사점을 제시한다. 이를 위하여 모바일 전자정부 서비스의 유형 구분을 위한 프레임워크를 제시하였으며, 국내외 모바일 전자정부 구축 사례를 해당 프레임워크를 바탕으로 분석함으로써 모바일 전자정부 발전방향에 대한 정책적 시사점을 도출하였다. 이에 의거하여 본 연구에서는 모바일 전자정부의 추진 방향으로서 고객 중심의 업무프로세스 재설계, 사용자 중심의 모바일 포탈 재구성, 모바일 고유의 서비스 개발, 신기술 트렌드를 적용한 모바일 전자정부 서비스 개발, 고객으로부터의 피드백을 통한 선순환 및 모바일 보안의 강화를 제시하였다.

• 아태비즈니스연구
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.91-106
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• 2018

An appreciable number of Chinese firms have successfully expanded their businesses into foreign economics although they have limited resources. Advocating that home country government supports can mitigate firms' resource-disadvantages in international expansions, we attempted to investigate whether and how the Chinese government's support enables Chinese firms to compete in foreign markets. Based heavily on the knowledge-based theory of the firm and the resource-based theory of the firm, we developed a model that explain and predicts the effects of home-country government-supports on superior financial performance. The model was empirically tested using a accounting dataset regarding Chinese firms' 323 international expansion events from 2008 to 2015. Empirical evidence presents that the Chinese government's support has a positive effect on Chinese firms' international success and that these firms' marketing, technological, and managerial resources positively moderate the effect of the government support on the firms' international success. Nonetheless, because we employed an event-study method, the limitations of the method can be applied to the current research. In addition, because of the empirical context, the results of the research might lack generalizability. We, however, provided an understanding how firms from emerging countries can succeed in international expansions specifically when they have lack of resources for international competition.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.851-861
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• 2021

The main objective of this study is to examine the government ownership effect on the United Arab Emirates (UAE) firm's corporate social responsibility (CSR). Government ownership is assumed to affect the CSR either directly or indirectly. That is by moderating the association between corporate governance and CSR. Publicly listed companies on the UAE capital markets (Abu Dhabi and Dubai) from 2010-2013 constituted the study sample. Panel data regression analyses and random effect model is used to examine the effects of board size, board independence, and audit committee characteristics on CSR. Government ownership is used as a moderator variable. The result showed that the existence of government ownership has a moderator effect on the association between corporate governance mechanisms and the CSR. Precisely, the research revealed that the audit committee characteristics become more effective in improving the firm's CSR when the government owns shares in the organization. The main contribution of this study is to examine how firm ownership structure influences good corporate governance and CSR in the UAE. The study contributes to the CSR literature by merging between the existence of governmental ownership and the power to enforce the implementation of corporate governance in an emerging country.