• 제목/요약/키워드: Global Warming Issue

검색결과 145건 처리시간 0.023초

Thoughts on Climate Change Education In Korea (우리나라 기후 변화 교육의 방향에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Chan-Kook;Choi, Don-Hyung
    • Hwankyungkyoyuk
    • /
    • 제23권1호
    • /
    • pp.1-12
    • /
    • 2010
  • Facing the issue of global climate change, it is important for environmental educators to prepare a person who is able to understand of, communicate about, and make informed decisions on the climate change. Climate change education is to help learners understand of human influence on climate and climate's influence on them and society. This study was conducted in a way to discuss how climate change education could be implemented in Korean context. For this purpose, several documents and research articles on climate change education and communication were analyzed: Climate literacy, guidelines for K-12 global climate change education, and guidelines for effective climate change communication and message and so on. Many of the documents emphasize age appropriateness, positive thinking, participation and empowerment in climate change education while suggesting not to burden young learners with fears. Some documents such as the climate literacy suggest key concepts and/or essential principles of climate change education. Based upon the analysis, several considerations to incorporate the concepts in climate change into educational programs were suggested for further discussions.

  • PDF

Exploration of Alternative Raw materials to Forest Biomass for Pellets (숲가꾸기 산물을 이용한 펠릿의 원료 적성 연구)

  • Kim, Seong-Ho;Kim, Cheol-Hwan;An, Byeong-Il;Lee, Ji-Yeong;Momin, Md.;Yeasmin, Shabina;Park, Hyeon-Jin;Gwak, Hye-Jeong;Kim, Gyeong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Technical Association of the Pulp and Paper Industry Conference
    • /
    • 한국펄프종이공학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.171-178
    • /
    • 2011
  • During the last decades, global warming from the increased amount of greenhouse gases, mainly carbon dioxide has become a major political and scientific issue. Burning fossil fuels (natural gas, coal and oil) releases $CO_2$, which is also a major cause of global warming. Among the clean environment, wood pellets are considered as promising renewable fossil fuels because of clean burning characteristics, reduction of particulate and NOx emission from combustion. In Korea, more than 50% pellets have to be imported every year because of shortage of feedstocks. On the other hand, about 80% of wood pulps are greatly dependent upon overseas products due to limited forest resources. Under this situation, this study explored how efficiently we have to use forest biomass instead of total dependence on wood as raw materials for pellets.

  • PDF

The Estimation of $CO_2$ Emission Cost on Roof Waterproofing Types Using Input-Output Table (산업연관표를 이용한 지붕방수공법별 $CO_2$ 배출량 산정)

  • Jung, Young-Chul;Park, Gyu-Tae;Lee, Byung-Yun;Kim, Gwang-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
    • /
    • pp.243-246
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently, global warming problem is a major issue in international community. The carbon dioxide ($CO_2$) emissions in the construction industry is one of the main factors causing a global warming problem. Accordingly, various researches on $CO_2$ emissions caused by the construction industry is needed and construction methods which is low $CO_2$ emissions should be developed. In this study, $CO_2$emission cost is compared with roof waterproofing types in construction phase. As a result, the $CO_2$ emission costs of asphalt waterproofing is the highest. This research is to provide basic information for selecting appropriate construction methods in aspect of low $CO_2$ emission cost.

  • PDF

Study on the introduction and assessment of the Life Cycle Carbon Emissions in Office Buildings

  • Park, Mincho;Lee, Byeongho;Shin, Sung-Woo
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • 제14권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-57
    • /
    • 2014
  • Global warming has become a major issue all over the world. Noting the carbon dioxide emissions as a main contributor to global warming, we studied on the methods to reduce the life cycle building carbon emissions. Green Building Certification Criteria(GBCC) has been implemented since 2002 in Korea, but it doesn't estimate the quantities of the $CO_2$ emissions. Therefore, we studied the ways to implement the $CO_2$ emissions in quantity to GBCC. We select a government building which was rated excellent by the GBCC. This office building was regarded to excellent building by GBCC but not good for energy consumption. It was found energy glutton buildings for research by the Ministry of Public Administration and Security in 2010. This part of GBCC is need to be improved.. Also LCA (Life Cycle assessment) was carried out to estimate on carbon footprint on this office building. So we need to implementing quantitative evaluation on the amount of carbon emissions by GBCC. And it is possible to implementing quantitative evaluation on the amount of carbon emissions. Through this study, we expect that quantitative assessment of life cycle carbon emissions of buildings by the GBCC. Also expect to reduce the carbon emissions of the building by improving the GBCC.

Life Cycle Assessment on the Interior Panel of Electric Motor Unit (EMU) (전동차 내장판넬에 대한 전과정평가 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Choi, Yo-Han;Kim, Yong-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • 제9권5호
    • /
    • pp.517-523
    • /
    • 2006
  • The sustainable development is a key issue in the whole field of economy, culture and society, which can be accomplished by the improvement of environment. Recently, life cycle assessment(LCA) has been applied to reduce environmental impacts preliminarily by evaluating the environmental performance of a product through its life cycle. In this study, life cycle assessment was performed to analyze quantitatively the environmental impact on the interior panel of electric motor unit(EMU). As a result, the interior panel with aluminum showed the most global warming(GW), while that with phenol and plastic showed high fresh water aquatic ecotoxicity(FAET) and marine water aquatic ecotoxicity(MAET), respectively. Global warming was occurred mainly due to the emission of $CO_2$ by energy consumption. FAET and MAET were caused by the pollutants released from acid-washing and paints coating process. Therefore, an environmental-friendly EMU can be designed considering the environmental impacts of interior panel.

A study on the various operating methods of 100kW class PV-SPE system (100kW급 대용량 PV-SPE 시스템의 운전방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seok-Ju;Lee, Dong-Han;Kim, Jong-Hyun;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.1167-1168
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently, the concern for environmental issue has been rising in the world such as global warming and breaking of ozone barrier by exhausting carbon dioxide(CO2) and Freon. In this situation, Photovoltaic(PV) and hydrogen energy system for utilizing clean and renewable energy was highlighted to contribute very much against the global warming prevention. Until now, authors have studied EMTDC model Development of Solar-powered Hydrogen production system and manufactured the 600W class actual PV-SPE system. Which was established in 2004 to produce highly pure hydrogen energized by PV power generation system. Sooner, authors will establish 100kW class PV-SPE system. Economically, this system produce large amount of hydrogen. In this paper, all data of 100kW class PV-SPE system will be simulated by using PSCAD/EMTDC.

  • PDF

Adsorption Properties of Cellular Light-weight Concrete using Rice Husks (왕겨숯을 이용한 경량기포콘크리트의 흡착 특성)

  • Lee, Chang-Woo;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
    • /
    • pp.146-147
    • /
    • 2021
  • An increase in carbon emissions leads to the problem of global warming and is an issue to be solved in other countries. The problem of carbon dioxide has many effects not only on global warming but also on people. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 4.3 million people have died because harmful substances generated indoors cannot be discharged to the outside and accumulate in the human body through the respiratory tract. In response to this situation, in order to reduce the generation of pollutants in the building itself, soak into lightweight bubble concrete to adsorb and purify indoor pollutants, mix charcoal, investigate the appropriate amount and physical characteristics, and check carbon dioxide This is an experiment for grasping the adsorption capacity, and the results are as follows. As the replacement rate of rice husk charcoal increased, the compressive strength tended to decrease, and the carbon dioxide reduction rate tended to increase. It is judged that the charcoal of rice husks shows a low density and the physical adsorption is smooth due to the porous structure. Since it is excellent in the basic physical properties and carbon dioxide adsorption surface of this experiment, it is judged that it has sufficient potential for use as an indoor finishing material.

  • PDF

Economic Feasibility of MicroGrid on the Environmental Cost and Operation Type (환경비용 및 운용방식에 따른 MicroGrid 경제성 분석)

  • Park, Jung-Sung;Shin, Hye-Kyeong;Lee, Duck-Su;Choi, In-Sun;Choi, Young-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • 제57권10호
    • /
    • pp.1738-1743
    • /
    • 2008
  • Environmental issue is one of the key factors to industry area using fossil fuels, because it accelerates the global warming. So it is supposed to reduce greenhouse gases around the developed nations of the world at times go. This issue is especially for the power industry. Under this background, MicroGrid system that consists of Distributed Energy Resources (DER) system, such as natural power system (wind, solar) and fuel-cell, co-generation, also known as CHP (Combined heat and power), has been developed greatly during the last 10 years. This paper adopts optimal model using GAMS to develop methods for conducting an integrated assessment of MicroGrid system.

Optimal Engineering of MicroGrid on the Environmental Cost and Operation Type (환경비용 및 운용방식을 고려한 마이크로그리드 최적 엔지니어링 연구)

  • Park, Jung-Sung;Shin, Hye-Kyeong;Lee, Duck-Su;Lee, Hak-Seong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.369-371
    • /
    • 2008
  • Environmental issue is one of the key factors to industry area using fossil fuels, because it accelerates the global warming. So it is supposed to reduce greenhouse gases around the developed nations of the world at times go. This issue is especially for the power industry. Under this background, CHP system that consists of Distributed Energy Resources (DER) system, such as natural power system (wind, solar) and fuel-cell, co-generation, also known as CHP (Combined heat and power), has been developed greatly during the last 10 years. This paper adopts optimal model using GAMS to develop methods for conducting an integrated assessment of MicroGrid system.

  • PDF

Inter-Annual Variability of Ice Cap in Himalaya (히말라야산맥의 만년설 경년변화 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Suk;Han, Kyung-Soo;Yeom, Jong-Min;Lee, Ga-Lam;Song, Bong-Guen
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
    • /
    • 제11권4호
    • /
    • pp.32-40
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this study, we monitor ice cap using calculated NDSI from September to December in 2001, 2003, 2006, 2007 and snow cover area in 2007 decrease by compare with 2001. Global warming is one of the most important issue in this world. Because global-warming is the reason of various meteorological disasters and extreme weather events in these days and snow and glaciers showed that global warming effect most easily. Snow and glaciers play an important role in Earth cooling system because of their high reflectance. The present study has been carried out monitoring ice cap in Himalayas, using MODIS(Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer)data. Indicator to monitoring ice cap, NDSI(Normalized Differenced Snow Index) was used in this study. The NDSI is a spectral band ratio that takes advantage of the spectral differences of snow in visible and short-wave infrared domain to detect snow cover area versus non-snow cover area in a scene. This study is quantitative evaluation about effect of global warming for icecap.

  • PDF