• Title/Summary/Keyword: Global Time

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효율적 분산자원 관리를 위한 글로벌 스케쥴러 구현 (An Implementation of Global Scheduler for Efficient Distributed Resource Management)

  • Yong Wan Koo
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권3호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 1994
  • In this study under the distributed system for efficient distribution resource completely symmetic global scheduler was designed and implemented to obtain the general global scheduler, that is load balancing as sharing objectives. To balance the system's load efficiently each node must be designed to get right decision-making. Thus we considered computing time to estimate fault such as delay on communication network, communication period and other decision-making. Load balancing mechanism which suggested in this study was implemented in the distributed system which IBM PC/AT linked to and composed with Ethernet. The target operating system was composed of IBM PC/AT as a basic construction in which proper type of UNIX operating system were ported and communication layer chose communication type implemented from Amoeba. The method of IPC employing layered multilevel access method to avoid inefficient protocol using direct communication mode guarantees rapid response due to short ready time for IPC.

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수소 난류확산화염에서 NOx 생성특성에 대한 복사분율의 영향 (The Effect of Flame Radiation on NOx Emission Characteristic in Hydrogen Turbulent Diffusion Flames)

  • 김승한;김문기;윤영빈
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2000년도 제21회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2000
  • The relationship among the flame radiation, NOx emissions, residence time, and global strain rate are examined for turbulent non-premixed jet flames with wide variations in coaxial air conditions. Measurements of NOx emission, flame geometry and flame radiation were made to explain the NOx emission scaling based on global parameters such as flame residence time, global strain rate, and radiant fraction. The overall 1/2-power scaling is observed in coaxial air flames, irrespective of coaxial air conditions, but the degree of deviation from the l/2-slope curve in each case differs from one another. From the comparison between the results of pure hydrogen flames and those of helium diluted hydrogen flames, it is observed that flame radiation plays a significant role in pure hydrogen flames with coaxial air and the deviation from 1/2-power scaling may be explained in two reasons: the difference in the flame radiation and the difference in jet similarity in coaxial air flames. From the radiation measurements, more detailed explanations on these deviations were suggested.

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MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS OF NONLINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION ARISING IN MEMS

  • Zhang, Ruifeng;Li, Na
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제49권4호
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    • pp.705-714
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we study nonlinear equation arising in MEMS modeling electrostatic actuation. We will prove the local and global existence of solutions of the generalized parabolic MEMS equation. We present that there exists a constant ${\lambda}^*$ such that the associated stationary problem has a solution for any ${\lambda}$ < ${\lambda}^*$ and no solution for any ${\lambda}$ > ${\lambda}^*$. We show that when ${\lambda}$ < ${\lambda}^*$ the global solution converges to its unique maximal steady-state as $t{\rightarrow}{\infty}$. We also obtain the condition for the existence of a touchdown time $T{\leq}{\infty}$ for the dynamical solution. Furthermore, there exists $p_0$ > 1, as a function of $p$, the pull-in voltage ${\lambda}^*(p)$ is strictly decreasing with respect to 1 < $p$ < $p_0$, and increasing with respect to $p$ > $p_0$.

옥내 외 위치정보측정시스템의 원리와 응용 (The principles and Applications of Outdoor & Indoor GPS(Global Positioning System))

  • 문행규
    • 기술사
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    • 제41권5호
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2008
  • GPS is the global Navigation Satellite System which is developed by the United States Department of Defense as an abbreviation of the Global Positioning System. The GPS uses a constellation of 24 Medium Earth Orbit satellites that transmit precise microwave signals, that enable GPS receivers to determine their location, speed, direction, and time. Following, the shooting down of Korean Air Lines Flight 007 in 1983. President Ronald Reagan issued a directive making the system available free for civilian use as a common good. Since then, GPS has become a widely used aid to navigation worldwide, and a useful tool for map-making, land surveying, commerce, scientific uses, and hobbies such as geocaching. GPS also provides a precise time reference used in many applications including scientific study of earthquakes, and synchronization of telecommunications networks.

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3Meter Disc Buoy with Satellite Communications Infrastructure

  • Park, Soo-Hong;Keat, Kok Choon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.249-254
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    • 2008
  • Moored ocean buoys are technically feasible approach for making sustained time series observation in the oceans and will be an important component of any long-term ocean observing system. The 3M disc buoy carried Zeno 3200, MCCB, Orbcomm, Global Star and Bluetooth module. The deployments have relied on Orbcomm and Global Star as the primary satellite communications system. In addition to detailing our practical experience in the use of Orbcomm and Global Star as high latitudes, we will present some of scientific sensor results regarding real-time oceanographic and meteorological parameters such as wind speed, wave height and etc. In this paper we present the design and implementation of a small-scale buoy sensor network. One of the major challenges is that the network is hard to access after its deployment and hence both hardware and software must be robust and reliable.

GLOBAL ROBUST STABILITY OF TIME-DELAY SYSTEMS WITH DISCONTINUOUS ACTIVATION FUNCTIONS UNDER POLYTOPIC PARAMETER UNCERTAINTIES

  • Wang, Zengyun;Huang, Lihong;Zuo, Yi;Zhang, Lingling
    • 대한수학회보
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    • 제47권1호
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    • pp.89-102
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    • 2010
  • This paper concerns the problem of global robust stability of a time-delay discontinuous system with a positive-defined connection matrix under polytopic-type uncertainty. In order to give the stability condition, we firstly address the existence of solution and equilibrium point based on the properties of M-matrix, Lyapunov-like approach and the theories of differential equations with discontinuous right-hand side as introduced by Filippov. Second, we give the delay-independent and delay-dependent stability condition in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), and based on Lyapunov function and the properties of the convex sets. One numerical example demonstrate the validity of the proposed criteria.

Introduction to the Validation Module Design for CMDPS Baseline Products

  • Kim, Shin-Young;Chung, Chu-Yong;Ou, Mi-Lim
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2007년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2007
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 2007
  • CMDPS (COMS Meteorological Data Processing System) is the operational meteorological products extraction system for data observed from COMS (Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite) meteorological imager. CMDPS baseline products consist of 16 parameters including cloud information, water vapor products, surface information, environmental products and atmospheric motion vector. Additionally, CMDPS includes the function of calibration monitoring, and validation mechanism of the baseline products. The main objective of CMDPS validation module development is near-real time monitoring for the accuracy and reliability of the whole CMDPS products. Also, its long time validation statistics are used for upgrade of CMDPS such as algorithm parameter tuning and retrieval algorithm modification. This paper introduces the preliminary design on CMDPS validation module.

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실시간 영상 안정화를 위한 키프레임과 관심영역 선정 (Adaptive Keyframe and ROI selection for Real-time Video Stabilization)

  • 배주한;황영배;최병호;전재열
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.288-291
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    • 2011
  • Video stabilization is an important image enhancement widely used in surveillance system in order to improve recognition performance. Most previous methods calculate inter-frame homography to estimate global motion. These methods are relatively slow and suffer from significant depth variations or multiple moving object. In this paper, we propose a fast and practical approach for video stabilization that selects the most reliable key frame as a reference frame to a current frame. We use optical flow to estimate global motion within an adaptively selected region of interest in static camera environment. Optimal global motion is found by probabilistic voting in the space of optical flow. Experiments show that our method can perform real-time video stabilization validated by stabilized images and remarkable reduction of mean color difference between stabilized frames.

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수정된 전역 DWA에 의한 자율이동로봇의 경로계획 (Path Planning for Autonomous Mobile Robots by Modified Global DWA)

  • 윤희상;박태형
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.389-397
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    • 2011
  • The global dynamic window approach (DWA) is widely used to generate the shortest path of mobile robots considering obstacles and kinematic constraints. However, the dynamic constraints of robots should be considered to generate the minimum-time path. We propose a modified global DWA considering the dynamic constraints of robots. The reference path is generated using A* algorithm and smoothed by cardinal spline function. The trajectory is then generated to follows the reference path in the minimum time considering the robot dynamics. Finally, the local path is generated using the dynamic window which includes additional terms of speed and orientation. Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the performance of the proposed method.

도어스위치의 가속수명시험 (Accelerated Life Test for Door Switch)

  • 김상욱;장영기;문철희
    • 한국신뢰성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신뢰성학회 2005년도 학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.327-337
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    • 2005
  • Accelerated life test models and procedure are developed to assess the reliability of Door switch. The main function of door switch is to operate bulb lamp and fan motor. The accelerated life test method and test equipments are developed using the relationship between stresses and life characteristics of the products. Using the developed accelerated life test method, the parameters of the ALT model and life time distribution are estimated and the reliability of the Door S/W at use condition if assessed. The proposed accelerated life test method and procedure may be extended and applied to testing similar kinds of products to reduce test time and costs of the tests remarkably.

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