• Title/Summary/Keyword: Gliofibroma

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Adult Intracranial Gliofibroma : A Case Report and Review of the Literature

  • Kang, Ho;Kim, Jin Wook;Se, Young-Bem;Park, Sung-Hye
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.302-305
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    • 2016
  • Gliofibroma is an extremely rare biphasic tumor with an astrocytic and benign mesenchymal component, which commonly occurs within the first two decades of life. The exact biological behavior of the tumor is not fully understood. Therefore, it is not listed as a distinct entity in the current World Health Organization classification of central nervous system tumors. Here, we describe a rare case of gliofibroma, which was located on the medial temporal lobe in a 61-year-old woman. Preoperatively, we misdiagnosed it as a meningioma because it was a well-demarcated and well-enhanced extra-axial mass with calcification and bony destruction. On the histopathological and immunohistochemical examination, the tumor consisted of a mixture of glial tissue and mesenchymal tissue and it was finally diagnosed as a gliofibroma. To our knowledge, this case of intracranial gliofibroma is in the oldest patient ever reported.

Ocular Complications after Injection of Intra-arterial Carboplatin in Gliomas - Report of Three Cases - (신경교종에서 뇌동맥내 Carboplatin주입후 발생한 안구 합병증 - 3례보고 -)

  • Kim, Joo-Han;Lee, Jang-Bo;Chung, Yong-Gu;Park, Jung-Yul;Lee, Hun-Kap;Suh, Jung-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.638-641
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    • 2001
  • Carboplatin intra-arterial chemotherapy(IAC) has an advantage of increased uptake during the first passage of the drugs through tumor capillaries. Although not common, this type of therapy is known to cause neurological complications, myelosuppression, and ototoxicity. However, the incidence of ocular toxicity is reported to be rare. Eleven of our patients with glioma(Grade II Astrocytoma : 3, Grade III Astrocytoma : 1, Grade IV Astrocytoma : 5, Gliofibroma : 1, Oligodendroglioma : 1) underwent IAC regimen with carboplatin($300mg/m^2$) which were administrated after blood-brain barrier disruption. Of there, 3 patients had ocular complications after supra-ophthalmic IAC injection of carboplatin but fully recovered following steroid therapy. Although our results from IAC seem to be favorable for these patients, we suggest that its complications, such as ocular toxicity, need to be carefully considered prior to treatment.

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