• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정밀공학회 2012년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.1111-1112
• /
• 2012

• 공업화학
• /
• 제5권4호
• /
• pp.737-742
• /
• 1994

유리섬유/탄소섬유/에폭시 수지 hybrid 복합재료의 파괴에너지를 파괴메카니즘 측면에서 연구하였다. 에폭시 수지 매트릭스는 DGEBA(diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A)-MDA(4,4'-methylene dianiline)-SN(succinonitrile)-HQ(hydroquinone)를 사용하였다. 섬유강화 복합재료의 파괴에너지를 연구한 결과, 유리섬유와 매트릭스의 계면에서는 post debond friction energy가 가장 크게 나타났으며, debonding energy와 pull-out energy는 비슷한 값을 나타내었다. 탄소섬유와 매트릭스의 계면에서 파괴가 일어나는 경우에는 pull-out energy가 가장 큰 영향을 나타내었다.

• 한국산업안전학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국안전학회 2003년도 추계 학술논문발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.113-117
• /
• 2003

The reliability of machined fiber reinforced composites (FRC) in high strength applications and the safety in using these components are often critically dependent upon the quality of surface produced by machining since the surface layer may drastically affect the strength and chemical resistance of the material [1,2,3,4]. Current study will discuss the characterization of fiber pull-out in orthogonal cutting of a fiber-matrix composite materials. A sparsely distributed idealized model composite material, namely a glass reinforced polyester (GFRP) was used as workpiece. Analysis method employs a force sensor and the signals from the sensor are processed using AR time series model. The experimental correlation between the fiber pull-out and the AR coefficients is examined first and effects of fiber orientation, cutting parameters and tool geometry on the fiber pull-out are also discussed.

• 한국산업안전학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국안전학회 2000년도 춘계 학술논문발표회 논문집
• /
• pp.52-57
• /
• 2000

This paper discusses frequency analysis based on frequency spectrum in orthogonal cutting of fiber-matrix composite materials. A glass reinforced polyester (GFRP) was used as workpiece. Analysis method employs a force sensor and the signals from the sensor are processed using a fast Fourier transform (FFT) technique. The experimental correlation between the different chip formation mechanisms and model coefficients are then established. (omitted)

• Composites Research
• /
• 제18권2호
• /
• pp.1-12
• /
• 2005

본 연구에서는 음향방출법을 이용하여 편측노치를 갖는 단일 Al판재 및 유리섬유/알루미늄 적층판에 대해 인장하중하의 파괴거동을 살펴보았다 단일 알루미늄의 AE신호는 2가지 형태로 분류될 수 있었다. 유리섬유i알루미늄 적층판의 경우에는, 고진폭의 긴 유지시간의 신호를 대상으로 한 FFT 주파수 해석 결과 이러한 신호들은 거시적인 균열진전 및 층간분리에 해당하는 신호임을 알았다. 또한 도달시간차를 이용한 위치표정은 균열의 개시 및 진전과정의 특징을 보여주었다. 위와 같은 AE해석과 파괴관찰을 토대로, 편측노치를 갖는 섬유/알루미늄 적층판의 파괴특성을 해명하였으며 이는 섬유층 배향 및 섬유/알루미늄층 구성비에 의존하여 변화하였다.

• 한국해양공학회지
• /
• 제30권6호
• /
• pp.520-525
• /
• 2016

In this study, a mixture of polypropylene fibers and glass fibers were used to weave polypropylene/glass fiber-reinforced composite panels with characteristics such as highly elongated short fibers, high ductility, anti-fouling, and hydrophobicity as a result of a directional property. Mechanical and environmental tests were carried out with specimens fabricated with this composite panel, and its applicability to shipbuilding and ocean leisure industries was evaluated through a comparison with existing glass fiber-reinforced composite materials. The results of this experiment verified the excellence of the polypropylene/glass-mixed woven fiber-reinforced composite material compared to the existing glass fiber-reinforced composite material. However, the forming process needs to be changed to improve the weak interfacial bonding, and the properties of the composite material itself could be improved through mixed weaving with other fibers after development. Maximizing of the advantages of the polypropylene fibers and overcoming their shortcomings will improve their applicability to the shipbuilding, ocean leisure, and other industries, and increase the value of polypropylene fibers in the composite material market.

• Elastomers and Composites
• /
• 제54권4호
• /
• pp.308-312
• /
• 2019

Polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) is a well-known super engineering plastic with a high melting temperature (above 290℃). It is generally insoluble under regular conditions. Therefore, it can be used for replacing metallic materials. Many researchers are looking at the possibility of replacing aluminum in the engine compartment of an automobile. However, studies on PPS are not common as compared to conventional engineering plastics because only a few companies produce super engineering plastics. In this research, the material properties of PPS composites containing two different kinds of glass fibers and produced under different processing temperatures were investigated. The tensile strength of the PPS composites increased as the processing temperature increased. Although glass fibers with similar aspect ratios were compounded under the same processing condition, one of them yielded a higher mechanical strength.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
• /
• 제58권5호
• /
• pp.825-845
• /
• 2016

The Turkish Earthquake Code was revised in 1998 and 2007. Before these Codes, especially 1998, reinforced concrete (RC) beams with low flexural and shear strength were widely used in the building. In this study, the RC specimens have been produced by taking into consideration the RC beams with insufficient shear and tensile reinforcement having been manufactured with the use of concrete with low strength. The performance of the RC specimens strengthened with different wrapping methods by using of Carbon Fibre Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) and Glass Fibre Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) composites have been examined in terms of flexural strength, ductility and energy absorption capacity. In the strengthening of the RC elements, the use of GFRP composites instead of CFRP composites has also been examined. For this purpose, the experimental results of the RC specimens strengthened by wrapping with CFRP and GFRP are presented and discussed. It has been concluded that although the flexural and shear strengths of the RC beams strengthened with GFRP composites are lower than those of beams reinforced with CFRP, their ductility and energy absorption capacities are very high. Moreover, the RC beams strengthened with CFRP fracture are more brittle when compared to GFRP.

• International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
• /
• 제6권3호
• /
• pp.723-736
• /
• 2014

Glass Fiber Reinforced Plastic (GFRP) structures are primarily manufactured using hand lay-up or vacuum infusion techniques, which are cost-effective for the construction of marine vessels. This paper aims to investigate the mechanical properties and failure mechanisms of the hybrid GFRP composites, formed by applying the hand lay-up processed exterior and the vacuum infusion processed interior layups, providing benefits for structural performance and ease of manufacturing. The hybrid GFRP composites contain one, two, and three vacuum infusion processed layer sets with consistent sets of hand lay-up processed layers. Mechanical properties assessed in this study include tensile, compressive and in-plane shear properties. Hybrid composites with three sets of vacuum infusion layers showed the highest tensile mechanical properties while those with two sets had the highest mechanical properties in compression. The batch homogeneity, for the GFRP fabrication processes, is evaluated using the experimentally obtained mechanical properties.

• Composites Research
• /
• 제33권6호
• /
• pp.346-352
• /
• 2020

열가소성 복합재료는 수송용 기기의 구조용 소재로써 적용 분야가 확대되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 유리섬유(GF) 함량 차이에 따른 연속섬유 강화 GF/폴리프로필렌(PP)의 기계적 물성 및 함침성에 대한 평가를 진행하였다. GF 함량이 다른 GF/PP 복합원사를 제조하고 이를 이용하여 연속가압공정법으로 연속섬유 강화 GF/PP 중간재를 제조하였다. GF 함량에 따른 연속섬유 강화 GF/PP 복합재료의 인장강도, 굴곡강도 및 충격강도를 평가하였다. 전계방사형 주사전자현미경을 이용하여 인장파괴 된 GF/PP의 형태를 분석하여 GF 함량에 따른 파괴거동을 확인하였고, 동적기계분석 및 층간전단강도 측정 결과를 바탕으로 GF 함량에 따른 함침성 차이를 확인하였다. 궁극적으로 GF/PP 50 wt.% 복합재료 조건에서 기계적 강도와 함침성이 가장 안정화됨을 확인하였다.